desmit
Latgalian
| < 9 | 10 | 11 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : desmit Ordinal : dasmyts | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *deśimt, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥. Cognates include Latvian desmit and Lithuanian dešimt.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdʲɛsʲmʲit]
- Hyphenation: des‧mit
References
- Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 33
Latvian
Etymology
From the noun desmits (“group of ten”), from *desimtis by metathesis, from Proto-Baltic *dešimtis, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥t (“ten”) with a suffix -(t)i-s marking collective number (“group of ten”).
Pronunciation
| < 9 | 10 | 11 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : desmit Ordinal : desmitais Multiplier : desmitreiz Nominal : desmitnieks Fractional : desmitdaļa | ||
| Latvian Wikipedia article on desmit | ||
- IPA(key): [dɛsmit]
| (file) |
Numeral
desmit
- ten (the cipher, the cardinal number ten)
- skaitīt līdz desmit ― to count to ten
- pieci un pieci ir desmit ― five plus five is ten
- desmit un desmit ir divdesmit ― ten plus ten is twenty
- ten (an amount equal to ten)
- desmit ābolu ― ten apples
- samaksāt desmit latu ― to pay ten lats
- nobraukt desmit kilometru ― to travel ten kilometers
- desmit gados man jāapmāca... ― in ten years I have to train, instruct...
- ten o'clock (a moment in time; ten hours after midnight, or after noon)
- pulkstenis ir desmit ― it is ten o'clock
- lekcija sākas desmitos ― the lesson begins at ten o'clock
- jāgaida līdz desmitiem ― (we) must wait until ten o'clock
Declension
Coordinate terms
Latvian cardinal numbers from 0 to 99
| —0 | —1 | —2 | —3 | —4 | —5 | —6 | —7 | —8 | —9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0— | nulle | viens | divi | trīs | četri | pieci | seši | septiņi | astoņi | deviņi |
| 1— | desmit | vienpadsmit | divpadsmit | trīspadsmit | četrpadsmit | piecpadsmit | sešpadsmit | septiņpadsmit | astoņpadsmit | deviņpadsmit |
| 2— | divdesmit | divdesmit viens | divdesmit divi | divdesmit trīs | divdesmit četri | divdesmit pieci | divdesmit seši | divdesmit septiņi | divdesmit astoņi | divdesmit deviņi |
| 3— | trīsdesmit | trīsdesmit viens | trīsdesmit divi | trīsdesmit trīs | trīsdesmit četri | trīsdesmit pieci | trīsdesmit seši | trīsdesmit septiņi | trīsdesmit astoņi | trīsdesmit deviņi |
| 4— | četrdesmit | četrdesmit viens | četrdesmit divi | četrdesmit trīs | četrdesmit četri | četrdesmit pieci | četrdesmit seši | četrdesmit septiņi | četrdesmit astoņi | četrdesmit deviņi |
| 5— | piecdesmit | piecdesmit viens | piecdesmit divi | piecdesmit trīs | piecdesmit četri | piecdesmit pieci | piecdesmit seši | piecdesmit septiņi | piecdesmit astoņi | piecdesmit deviņi |
| 6— | sešdesmit | sešdesmit viens | sešdesmit divi | sešdesmit trīs | sešdesmit četri | sešdesmit pieci | sešdesmit seši | sešdesmit septiņi | sešdesmit astoņi | sešdesmit deviņi |
| 7— | septiņdesmit | septiņdesmit viens | septiņdesmit divi | septiņdesmit trīs | septiņdesmit četri | septiņdesmit pieci | septiņdesmit seši | septiņdesmit septiņi | septiņdesmit astoņi | septiņdesmit deviņi |
| 8— | astoņdesmit | astoņdesmit viens | astoņdesmit divi | astoņdesmit trīs | astoņdesmit četri | astoņdesmit pieci | astoņdesmit seši | astoņdesmit septiņi | astoņdesmit astoņi | astoņdesmit deviņi |
| 9— | deviņdesmit | deviņdesmit viens | deviņdesmit divi | deviņdesmit trīs | deviņdesmit četri | deviņdesmit pieci | deviņdesmit seši | deviņdesmit septiņi | deviņdesmit astoņi | deviņdesmit deviņi |
See also
- desmits
- skaitlis
References
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.