ducat
English
Etymology
From Middle French ducat, late Old French ducat, from Old Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducatus, from oblique stem of dux (“duke; leader”). Doublet of duchy.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdʌkət/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌkət
Noun
ducat (plural ducats)
- (historical) A gold coin minted by various European nations.
- c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene viii]:
- Shylock: "My daughter! O my ducats! Fled with a Christian! O my Christian ducats! Justice! the law! my ducats, and my daughter!..."
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, H.L. Brækstad, transl., Folk and Fairy Tales, page 166:
- But when the innkeeper saw what kind of goat the lad had, he thought this was a goat worth having, so when the lad had fallen asleep, he took another goat which couldn't make any golden ducats, and put that in its place.
-
- (informal) A coin of the major denomination (dollar, euro, etc.); money in general.
- (US, theater, transport, slang) A ticket.
- 1931 Dashiell Hammett, The Glass Key, Vintage Books, (1972), Chapter IV, "The Dog House", part 1, pg. 73
- Ned Beaumont said, "Well, I've got a ducat that reads to there, anyway."
- 1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 88:
- Customers are usually enticed in with a "ducat", or pass for one free dance.
- 1949 June 11, Billboard:
- […] the lines at the box office since ducats went on sale publicly Wednesday […]
- 1931 Dashiell Hammett, The Glass Key, Vintage Books, (1972), Chapter IV, "The Dog House", part 1, pg. 73
Translations
historical gold coin
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Catalan
Derived terms
- gran ducat
Related terms
Further reading
- “ducat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French, from late Old French, borrowed from Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducātus, from dux (“duke; leader”). Compare also duché.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dy.ka/
Descendants
- → Turkish: düka
Further reading
- “ducat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Occitan
Related terms
- duc
- ducau
Old French
Etymology
Late Old French. From Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducatus, from oblique stem of dux (“duke; leader”).
Noun
ducat m (oblique plural ducaz or ducatz, nominative singular ducaz or ducatz, nominative plural ducat)
- ducat (historical coin)
Romanian
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dùːt͡sat/, /dúːt͡sat/
Inflection
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | dūcat | ||
| gen. sing. | dūcata | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
dūcat | dūcata | dūcati |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
dūcata | dūcatov | dūcatov |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
dūcatu | dūcatoma | dūcatom |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
dūcat | dūcata | dūcate |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
dūcatu | dūcatih | dūcatih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
dūcatom | dūcatoma | dūcati |
Further reading
- “ducat”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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