lich

See also: Lich, lích, lịch, and -lich

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English lich, from Old English līċ, from Proto-West Germanic *līk, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *leyg-.

Cognate with Dutch lijk, German Leiche, Norwegian lik, Swedish lik, Danish lig.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /lɪtʃ/
    • (West Country, possibly obsolete) IPA(key): /litʃ/[1]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪtʃ
  • (Scotland) IPA(key): /laɪx/

Noun

lich (plural liches)

  1. (archaic, UK) A corpse or dead body. [from 9th c.]
    • 1845, Penny Magazine of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, page 35:
      [] and that, as the chronicle states, a lich-way would be made through then, assembled his servants, and attempted to stop its progress as it was carried over a bridge. A scuffle ensued, and the body was thrown into the water. The lich-way as not made ; but the Bishop of Exeter amply revenged himself for the proceedings.
    • 1983, Poul Anderson, Time Patrolman (Sci-Fi), →ISBN:
      She saw him again that eventide, but then he was a reddened lich.
  2. (fantasy, roleplaying games) A reanimated corpse or undead being; particularly an intelligent, undead spellcaster.
    • 1974, Karl Edward Wagner, Sticks:
      It was a lich’s face – desiccated flesh tight over its skull.
  3. Ellipsis of lichfield.
  4. Ellipsis of lichgate.
  5. Ellipsis of lichway.
Derived terms
Translations

References

  1. Joseph Wright, editor (1902), “LICH”, in The English Dialect Dictionary: [], volume III (H–L), London: Henry Frowde, [], publisher to the English Dialect Society, []; New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC.

Etymology 2

From Middle English līke, līch (like); see like and -like for more. Compare -ly and -lich.

Adjective

lich (comparative more lich, superlative most lich)

  1. (obsolete) Like; resembling; equal.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English līċ, from Proto-West Germanic *līk, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (alike, similar).

Noun

lich (plural lichs)

  1. A body.
    • 1362, William Langland, Piers Plowman, XI.2:
      A wyf […] Þat lene was of lich and of louh chere.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Descendants

  • English: lich
  • Scots: lyke, lich

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lix/
  • Rhymes: -ix
  • Syllabification: lich

Noun

lich f

  1. genitive plural of licha

Noun

lich n

  1. genitive plural of licho

Further reading

  • lich in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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