malhar

Portuguese

Etymology

From malho (“hammer”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈʎa(ʁ)/ [maˈʎa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /maˈʎa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /maˈʎa(ʁ)/ [maˈʎa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈʎa(ɻ)/

  • Hyphenation: ma‧lhar

Verb

malhar (first-person singular present malho, first-person singular preterite malhei, past participle malhado)

  1. to hammer (to strike with a hammer)
  2. (agriculture) to thresh (to separate the grain from the straw or husks)
    Synonyms: espalhar, debulhar
  3. to beat up (to give a severe beating to)
  4. (chiefly Brazil, intransitive) to work out (to exercise rigorously)
  5. (Portugal, colloquial) to fall
    Synonym: cair

Conjugation
    Conjugation of malhar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal malhar
Personal malhar malhares malhar malharmos malhardes malharem
Gerund
malhando
Past participle
Masculine malhado malhados
Feminine malhada malhadas
Indicative
Present malho malhas malha malhamos malhais malham
Imperfect malhava malhavas malhava malhávamos malháveis malhavam
Preterite malhei malhaste malhou malhamos1, malhámos2 malhastes malharam
Pluperfect malhara malharas malhara malháramos malháreis malharam
Future malharei malharás malhará malharemos malhareis malharão
Conditional
malharia malharias malharia malharíamos malharíeis malhariam
Subjunctive
Present malhe malhes malhe malhemos malheis malhem
Imperfect malhasse malhasses malhasse malhássemos malhásseis malhassem
Future malhar malhares malhar malharmos malhardes malharem
Imperative
Affirmative malha malhe malhemos malhai malhem
Negative (não) não malhes não malhe não malhemos não malheis não malhem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Derived terms
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