pinjam
Malay
Etymology
From a prefixed form of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hinzam, a variant of *həzam, from Proto-Austronesian *Səzam.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -am
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- peminjam [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- peminjaman [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- pinjaman [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- pinjamkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- pinjami [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- meminjam [agent focus] (meN-)
- meminjamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- meminjami [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dipinjam [patient focus] (di-)
- dipinjamkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- dipinjami [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terpinjam [agentless action] (teR-)
Further reading
- “pinjam” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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