supo
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [ˈsupo]
- Rhymes: -upo
- Hyphenation: su‧po
Finnish
Etymology
Acronym of suojelupoliisi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsupo/, [ˈs̠upo̞]
- Rhymes: -upo
- Syllabification(key): su‧po
Noun
supo
- security police, intelligence agency, security service (government organisation that aims to protect its nation and its secrets from enemies)
- (Finland) Finnish Security Intelligence Service
Declension
| Inflection of supo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | supo | — | ||
| genitive | supon | — | ||
| partitive | supoa | — | ||
| illative | supoon | — | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | supo | — | ||
| accusative | nom. | supo | — | |
| gen. | supon | |||
| genitive | supon | — | ||
| partitive | supoa | — | ||
| inessive | supossa | — | ||
| elative | suposta | — | ||
| illative | supoon | — | ||
| adessive | supolla | — | ||
| ablative | supolta | — | ||
| allative | supolle | — | ||
| essive | supona | — | ||
| translative | supoksi | — | ||
| instructive | — | — | ||
| abessive | supotta | — | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of supo (type valo) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also
Further reading
- "supo" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto supo, English soup, French soupe, German Suppe, Russian суп (sup), Spanish sopa and Italian zuppa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsu.po/
Derived terms
- supuyo (“tureen”)
Latin
Etymology
From a variant of Proto-Indo-European *ksweybʰ- (“to throw, sling, cast”). Cognate with Sanskrit क्षिपति (kṣipati, “to throw”), Lithuanian sùpti, Proto-Slavic *suti.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsu.poː/, [ˈs̠ʊpoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsu.po/, [ˈsuːpo]
Verb
supō (present infinitive supāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stem
- I throw, scatter.
- c. 150 C.E., Sextus Pompeius Festus, De verborum significatu, 311
- supat jacit, unde dissipat disicit et obsipat obicit, et insipat, hoc est inicit, Festus
- c. 150 C.E., Sextus Pompeius Festus, De verborum significatu, 311
Conjugation
| Conjugation of supō (first conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | supō | supās | supat | supāmus | supātis | supant |
| imperfect | supābam | supābās | supābat | supābāmus | supābātis | supābant | |
| future | supābō | supābis | supābit | supābimus | supābitis | supābunt | |
| passive | present | supor | supāris, supāre |
supātur | supāmur | supāminī | supantur |
| imperfect | supābar | supābāris, supābāre |
supābātur | supābāmur | supābāminī | supābantur | |
| future | supābor | supāberis, supābere |
supābitur | supābimur | supābiminī | supābuntur | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | supem | supēs | supet | supēmus | supētis | supent |
| imperfect | supārem | supārēs | supāret | supārēmus | supārētis | supārent | |
| passive | present | super | supēris, supēre |
supētur | supēmur | supēminī | supentur |
| imperfect | supārer | supārēris, supārēre |
supārētur | supārēmur | supārēminī | supārentur | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | supā | — | — | supāte | — |
| future | — | supātō | supātō | — | supātōte | supantō | |
| passive | present | — | supāre | — | — | supāminī | — |
| future | — | supātor | supātor | — | — | supantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | supāre | — | — | supārī | — | — | |
| participles | supāns | — | — | — | — | supandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| supandī | supandō | supandum | supandō | — | — | ||
Derived terms
References
- “supo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- supo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsupo/ [ˈsu.po]
- Rhymes: -upo
- Syllabification: su‧po
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