telson
English

Illustration of an Atlantic white shrimp (Litopenaeus setiferus), with telson highlighted in orange

A mangrove horseshoe crab (Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda), with telson indicated by arrow no. 3
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek τέλσον (télson, “headland”).
Noun
telson (plural telsons)
- (zoology) The part of an arthropod or crustacean posterior to the last segment, often resembling an armored tail or tip of the tail.
- 1894, Charles Chilton, “The Subterranean Crustacea of New Zealand”, in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 2nd Series, Volume VI: Zoology, Linnean Society of London, page 219:
- Although Crangonya evidently comes very close to Niphargus, it appears to be a good genus, and to differ constantly from Niphargus in the more robust body and in the telson, which is always entire and never cleft as in Niphargus.
- 1998, R. F. Chapman, The Insects: Structure and Function, 4th edition, Cambridge University Press, page 259:
- The basic number of segments in the abdomen is eleven plus the postsegmental telson which bears the anus, although Matsuda (1976) regards the telson as a twelfth segment.
- 2022, Russell D. C. Bicknell; et al, “Applying Records of Extant and Extinct Horseshoe Crab Abnormalities to Xiphosurid Conservation”, in John T. Tanacredi; et al, editors, International Horseshoe Crab Conservation and Research Efforts: 2007-2020, Springer, page 88:
- The two documented examples of telson abnormalities are on juvenile moults (Fig. 2a, b).
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Translations
part of an arthropod or crustacean posterior to the last segment
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Finnish
French
Further reading
- “telson”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Romanian
Declension
Declension of telson
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) telson | telsonul | (niște) telsoane | telsoanele |
| genitive/dative | (unui) telson | telsonului | (unor) telsoane | telsoanelor |
| vocative | telsonule | telsoanelor | ||
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