wrath

From Middle English wraththe, wreththe, from Old English wrǣþþu (“wrath, fury”), from Proto-West Germanic *wraiþiþu (“wrath, fury”), equivalent to wroth +‎ -th. Compare Dutch wreedte (“cruelty”), Danish vrede (“anger”), Swedish vrede (“wrath, anger, ire”), Icelandic reiði (“anger”). More at wroth.

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ɹɒθ/, /ɹɔːθ/
  • Rhymes: -ɒθ, -ɔːθ
  • Homophone: wroth (some speakers)
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ɹæθ/

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  • Rhymes: -æθ
• (New Zealand) IPA^(key): /ɹæθ/, /ɹɔθ/

wrath (usually uncountable, plural wraths)

1. (formal or old-fashioned) Great anger.

   Synonyms: fury, ire

   Homer relates an episode in the Trojan War that reveals the tragic consequences of the wrath of Achilles.

   • 1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, book I, page 17:

     For when he knew his Rival freed and gone, / He ſwells with Wrath; he makes outrageous Moan: / He frets, he fumes, he ſtares, he ſtamps the Ground; / The hollow Tow'r with Clamours rings around: […]

   • 1922, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest:

     The most rapid and most seductive transition in all human nature is that which attends the palliation of a ravenous appetite. […] Can those harmless but refined fellow-diners be the selfish cads whose gluttony and personal appearance so raised your contemptuous wrath on your arrival?

2. (rare) Punishment.
   • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 13:4:

     A revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil.

• The pronunciation with the vowel /æ/ is regarded as incorrect by many British English speakers.

• grapes of wrath
• wrathful

• wroth

wrath (comparative more wrath, superlative most wrath)

1. Wrathful; wroth; very angry.

wrath (third-person singular simple present wraths, present participle wrathing, simple past and past participle wrathed)

1. (obsolete) (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) To anger; to enrage[1].
   • (Can we find and add a quotation of Chaucer to this entry?)

• “wrath” in the Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

• Warth, warth