Lesson 2: Sending and Receiving Email

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Introduction

Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010

Mail view is the default view for Outlook 2010, which you'll use to manage your email messages.

In this lesson, you'll learn about using Mail view to send and receive email messages. We'll also explain how to use the Compose window, add a signature, set an automatic reply, and more. If you don't have much experience with email, visit our Email 101 tutorial before continuing with this lesson.

Mail View

Mail view is selected by default whenever you open Outlook 2010. This is likely where you'll spend a lot of your time in Outlook, so it's important to become familiar with the interface.

Click the buttons in the interactive below to learn more about using Mail view in Outlook 2010.

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Markers, Categories and Flags

If you have a lot of emails, you can tag your messages to help keep them organized. You can tag messages as read or unread, include them in different categories, or add a flag.

Move and Rule Options

The Move command will move the currently selected message to a folder.

Rules allow you to create a new rule for incoming emails. Rules can help you organize emails as they arrive. For example, if you always move emails from a certain person to a folder, you could create a rule to do this automatically.

Quick Steps

If you find that you frequently perform the same command in Mail view—for example, sending a group email to a certain team—you can create a shortcut for that command in Quick Steps.

Reply, Reply All, and Forward

Click Reply or Reply All to respond to the currently selected message. Click Forward to send the message to someone else.

Delete

The Delete command will move the selected message to the Deleted Items folder.

New Email

Click the New Email command to open the Compose window. From here, you can write and send email messages.

Reading Pane

The currently selected message will appear on the right-side of the View pane, also known as the Reading pane.

Current Messages

Email messages in the selected folder will appear in the center of the View pane.

Unread messages will be marked in bold.

Click a message to view it in the Reading pane.

Folders

Click to navigate between different folders in the Navigation pane.

The number of unread messages will appear beside each folder.

Filter Email

You can use filters to find a specific email.

For example, if you were looking for an email with an attachment, you could apply the Has Attachments filter.

Favorites

You can save your most used folders as Favorites, which will appear at the top of the Navigation pane.

Send/Receive All Folders

Click the Send/Receive All Folders command on the Quick Access toolbar to check for new email messages.

Search Bar

If you're looking for a certain email, you can find it with the Search bar.

Sending emails

When you write an email, you'll be using the Compose window. This is where you'll add the email address of the recipient(s), the subject, and the body of the email, which is the message itself. You'll also be able to add various types of text formatting, as well as attachments.

To send an email:

  • Click the New Email command on the Ribbon. The Compose window will appear.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Composing a new email message

Click the buttons in the interactive below to become familiar with the Compose window.

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Original Message Text

If you're replying to a message or forwarding it on to someone else, the original message will be copied into the Compose window below the body of your message.

Body

The body is the actual text of the email message.

Attachments

Any files you have attached to the email will appear here.

Subject

The subject should say what the email is about.

Keep the subject brief, but give the recipients a reasonable idea of what's in the message.

Cc: Field

Cc stands for "carbon copy." This is used when you want to send an email to someone who is not the main recipient. This helps to keep that person "in the loop" while letting them know that they probably don't need to reply to the message.

You can add recipients to the Cc: field as you would the To: field.

To: Field

Whenever you send an email, you'll add recipients to the To: field. Recipients are the people you are sending the email to. You will need to type the email address for each recipient, separated by a semi-colon.

You can also click the To... command to select contacts from your contacts list.

From: Field

The From: field indicates who is sending the message.

If you have multiple accounts in Outlook, click the From command to select which account you'll use to send the message.

Send

When you are satisfied with your message, click Send to send it to the recipients.

Ribbon Tabs

The Compose window includes special tabs on the Ribbon, including Message, Insert, Options, and Format Text.

The Message tab contains the most commonly used commands for the Compose window.

Formatting Options

Formatting allows you to change the look and feel of your message. For example, you can change the font style, size, and color, and include links.

If you're familiar with Microsoft Word, these formatting options should feel very familiar. Click the Format Text tab on the Ribbon for additional formatting options.

Address Book

Click the Address Book command to choose recipients from your contacts list.

Include Group

The commands in the Include group allow you to quickly attach a file, send a calendar appointment, or add a custom signature to your message.

Flags

If an email is urgent, you can mark it with a flag so the recipients will know to respond quickly.

Be sure to use flags carefully. Many people tend to overuse flags in Outlook, which greatly reduces their effectiveness.

Doing more with mail

Once you're familiar with the basics of Mail view, you can start taking advantage of its most helpful features with these additional tips.

To create an email signature:

A signature is an optional block of text that appears at the end of every email you send. If you send a lot of email messages, signatures can save you a lot of time. They're also a good way to share your title and additional contact information, such as a phone number, with new contacts.

  1. From the Compose window, locate and the select Signature command on the Ribbon, then select Signatures... from the drop-down menu.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Clicking Signatures...
  2. The Signatures and Stationery dialog box will appear. Click New.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Adding a new signature
  3. The New Signature dialog box will appear. Enter a name for the signature, then click OK.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Adding a signature name
  4. Enter the desired signature. A signature typically includes your name and some contact information, like your phone number or email address. You can also include basic formatting and hyperlinks.
  5. When you're satisfied with the signature, click OK.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Saving a new signature
  6. The Compose window will appear. Locate and select the Signature command, then select the newly created signature from the drop-down menu.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Adding the custom signature
  7. The signature will appear in the body of the compose window.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010The added signature

To set an automatic reply:

If you won't be able to answer your messages for several days, it's easy to set an automatic reply (also known as a vacation reply), which will automatically reply to any messages you receive. A vacation reply typically includes the date you plan to return and contact information while you're unavailable.

  1. Click the File tab on the Ribbon.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Clicking the File tab
  2. Backstage view will appear. Locate and select Automatic Replies.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Clicking Automatic Replies
  3. The Automatic Replies dialog box will appear. From here, you can choose several options for your reply, including a time range and rules.
  4. Include a message for the reply, then click OK.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Setting an automatic reply
  5. Your reply will be automatically sent to any messages you receive.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010An automatic reply
  6. To turn off automatic replies, navigate to Backstage view and select Turn off.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Turning off automatic replies

You will not be able to use this feature without a Microsoft Exchange Account, which is typically only used in the workplace.

To use Spell Check:

  • Whenever you're composing an email, it's important to make sure your message is free from spelling and grammatical errors. Some spelling errors will be detected automatically as you write your message, which should feel familiar if you've ever used the Spell Check feature in Microsoft Word. Check out our tutorial on Email Etiquette and Safety to learn more about best practices when using email to communicate in the workplace.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Correcting spelling errors in the Compose window

To print email messages

If you need to reference or document an important message away from your computer, it's easy to print an email message.

  1. Click the File tab on the Ribbon.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Clicking the File tab
  2. Backstage view will appear. Locate and select Print.


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Clicking Print in Backstage view
  3. The Print pane will appear. Choose your settings, then click Print .


    Screenshot of Microsoft Outlook 2010Printing an email message

Challenge!

  1. Use the Compose window to write an email message.
  2. Add text formatting to your message.
  3. Create an email signature and add it to a message.
  4. Print an email message.

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