One of electrolysis uses is purifying metals. Coins are metals, thus can be purified by electrolysis,

Steps

  1. 1
    Gather the things that are needed. These are listed under "Things You'll Need".
  2. 2
    Connect four AA batteries in series to form a 6-volt DC power source. In 'series' means connecting all four batteries as if in a line, positive to negative each, so that the beginning of the line of batteries is negative on one end and positive on the other end.
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  3. 3
    One alligator clip will be positive (anode) and the other will be negative (cathode). Test it by putting the coin on one clip. If it bubbles, put it on the other clip (the anode).
  4. 4
    Clip the nail onto the other clip (the cathode).
  5. 5
    Hold the two alligator clips in the water.
  6. 6
    The water should get dirty.
  7. 7
    After few minutes, disconnect the batteries.
  8. 8
    Unclip the nail and coin.
  9. 9
    Pour off the water.
  10. 10
    Deactivate the coin by rubbing it with water gently.
  11. 11
    Wipe the coin dry lightly with a piece of tissue paper.
  12. 12
    Finished.
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Community Q&A

  • Question
    How do I know if it bubbles?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    This article is totally wrong. First of all, the coin would be placed on the negative terminal. Secondly, it is the coin and its terminal that should be bubbling in the solution. Thirdly, the article mentions nothing about preparing a proper electrolyte solution with salt or baking soda to facilitate proper reaction.
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Warnings

  • Don't do this if the old coins have ANY potential value, as this will decrease their value significantly. Any potentially valuable coins should not even be handled with your bare hands. Don gloves and put them in a plastic coin envelopes and get them appraised. The same goes for all antiques -don't clean, paint or polish anything that may have value before getting them appraised.
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽
  • Do not use copper; it will stick to the coin.
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽
  • Do not use stainless steel as it will create toxic chromates.
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽
  • Do not get charged by the battery.
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽
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Things You'll Need

  • 2 alligator clips
  • a coin (to test with)
  • 4 AA batteries
  • salt or baking soda
  • water
  • container
  • something to dry the coin with

About This Article

Tested by:
wikiHow Video Team
wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 13 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 37,354 times.
29 votes - 50%
Co-authors: 13
Updated: December 17, 2022
Views: 37,354
Categories: Cleaning
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