When visiting Crater of Diamonds State Park in Murfreesboro, Arkansas, there are three popular methods of searching for diamonds: Surface searching, dry sifting, and wet sifting. The more you know about each option, the more enjoyable your stay will be at the world's only public diamond mine!

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Surface Searching

  1. 1
    Choose a small area to search in.
  2. 2
    Look closely on top of the soil for diamonds uncovered by rain or wind. Do not move anything until the surface of your spot has been surveyed.[1]
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  3. 3
    Search underneath rocks and dirt clods for diamonds.[2]
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Dry Sifting

  1. 1
    Select a spot on the search area that has loose, dry soil.
  2. 2
    Pour only two handfuls (or scoops) of dry dirt into your sifting screen at one time.[3]
  3. 3
    Sift the dirt through your screen with a quick agitating motion over one spot.[4]
  4. 4
    Spread out remaining gravel and search for a diamond!
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Wet Sifting

  1. 1
    Dig a bucketful of dirt from the search area and carry it to one of the provided washing pavilions.
  2. 2
    Pour part of the dirt into a sifting screen, until soil mounds over its top.
  3. 3
    Sift all loose soil from your screen in water with a quick agitating motion.[5]
  4. 4
    Remove all material larger than about one-quarter inch from your screen.
  5. 5
    Hold the frame of your screen on both sides around the center and lower it evenly into the water about one-half inch.
  6. 6
    Quickly rock your screen back-and-forth, until water washes small materials toward the center of your screen.
  7. 7
    Balance the screen on your fingertips, submerging it in water, and tap it up and down until the water spreads your material out into an even layer again.
  8. 8
    Turn your screen one-quarter turn.
  9. 9
    Repeat steps 6-8 for about one minute (eight or ten repetitions). Rock it, tap it, and turn it![6]
  10. 10
    Tap the screen one more time in the water to spread the materials out.
  11. 11
    Remove your screen from the water, and allow water to drain from your screen for a few seconds.
  12. 12
    Flip your screen upside-down in a smooth motion over a flat surface, landing it evenly (like turning a cake from a pan).
  13. 13
    Search the surface of your gravel pile for diamonds, especially focusing on the center!
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Community Q&A

  • Question
    What method of searching has resulted in finding the most diamonds?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Wet sifting is the most successful way of finding diamonds.
  • Question
    What are the round sifting screens called?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Sifting screens are called "classifiers", because they are used to "classify" the soil in different grades of fineness. They're often used by people searching for gold, silver, and gems, including diamonds.
  • Question
    How do I confirm the authenticity of a diamond?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You will have to take it a jeweler and get it certified. There are also some characteristics you can look for yourself: toughness-only a diamond can cut a diamond, glimmering-diamonds stand out from other rocks such as quartz, and transparency- you can see into the diamond but not through it.
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Warnings

  • Diamond mining is hard work! Drink plenty of water while searching, especially during hot days. The search area is handicap accessible, but keep any physical limitations in mind when choosing which method of searching is best for you.
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽
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Things You'll Need

  • Shovel
  • Screen (1/16" mesh works well)
  • Bucket
  • Magnifying glass
  • Tweezers/pocket knife to help pick up possible diamonds
  • Sunblock & hat
  • Drinks & snacks
  • Bag/vial to hold interesting rocks & minerals

About This Article

wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 18 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 109,090 times.
209 votes - 94%
Co-authors: 18
Updated: February 15, 2022
Views: 109,090
Categories: Diamonds
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