How to Solve Problems Using Mind Maps

Last Updated: August 4, 2021

If you want to solve a problem, it's a good idea to combine

mind mapping and
problem solving tools (like brainstorming, asking questions, drawing a diagram...).

This way, you can profit from the benefits of each approach.

(If you are not yet familiar with mind mapping, have a look at the wikiHow article
How to Make a Mind Map)

Steps

1
Start your mind map with the topic of your problem.
- Avoid a description of your problem that is too narrow.
2
Use the IDEAL strategy for problem solving.
- IDEAL stands for
  - I = identify problems and opportunities
  - D = define alternative goals
  - E = explore possible strategies
  - A = anticipate and act
  - L = look and learn.
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3
Make the IDEAL stages the main branches of your map.
4
Develop your ideas on each stage.
- Develop your ideas in subbranches.
- Use problem solving tools for each stage.
- You find a collection of problem solving tools in the "Tips" section below.
5
Nest the IDEAL stages if it suits your problem.
- See the video below for an example.

Things You'll Need

blank paper, size A4 or larger
pens, preferably in different colours
optional: text markers
optional: mind mapping software
- this is great for keeping your tool map up to date
- for example open source software like
  - Freeplane (download at http://freeplane.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page) or
  - FreeMind (download at http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page).