1903 Liverpool West Derby by-election

The 1903 Liverpool West Derby by-election was held on 20 January 1903 after the death of the incumbent Conservative MP Samuel Wasse Higginbottom. It was retained by the Conservative candidate Watson Rutherford.

1903 Liverpool West Derby

20 January 1903
 
Candidate Rutherford Holt
Party Conservative Liberal
Popular vote 5,455 5,251
Percentage 50.95 49.05

MP before election

Samuel Higginbottom
Conservative

Subsequent MP

Watson Rutherford
Conservative

Vacancy

The by-election in West Derby was caused by the death in December 1902 of Conservative MP, Samuel Wasse Higginbottom. He had won the seat unopposed in the previous election in 1900.

Candidates

Several names were mentioned as possible candidates for the Conservative Party, among them the ship-owner Sir Alfred Lewis Jones, the former Lord Mayor of Liverpool Alderman Charles Petrie, and the incumbent Lord Mayor Watson Rutherford.[1] Rutherford was a native of Liverpool, head of an important legal firm in the city, had been a member of the City Council since 1895, and Lord Mayor of Liverpool since November 1902. He was unanimously elected as the candidate by the local conservative council on 5 January,[2] and accepted the nomination the following day, when he also resigned as Lord Mayor.[3]

The Liberal Party approached several people as potential candidates, including Hon. Richard Frederick Molyneux who declined. It was also reported that Rev. Dr. Aked of the Pembroke Baptist Chapel, an outspoken opponent of the recently ended Second Boer War was approached as an independent liberal candidate.[3] They eventually chose as candidate the president of their local West Derby Division, Richard Durning Holt.


Result

Liverpool West Derby by-election, 1903[4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Watson Rutherford 5,455 50.9
Liberal Richard Durning Holt 5,251 49.1
Majority 204 1.8
Turnout 10,706
Conservative hold Swing

References

  1. "Election intelligence". The Times. No. 36965. London. 31 December 1902. p. 9.
  2. "Election intelligence". The Times. No. 36970. London. 6 January 1903. p. 4.
  3. "Election intelligence". The Times. No. 36971. London. 7 January 1903. p. 8.
  4. The Constitutional Year Book, 1904, published by Conservative Central Office, page 170 (194 in web page)


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