1934 in Brazil
Events in the year 1934 in Brazil.
| 1934 in Brazil |
|---|
| Flag |
.svg.png.webp) 21 stars (1889–1960) |
| Timeline of Brazilian history |
| Vargas Era |
| Year of Constitution: 1934 |
Incumbents
Federal government
- President: Getúlio Vargas (Head of the Provisional Government before 20 July)
- Vice President: none
Governors
- Alagoas:
- till 2 March: Alfonso de Carvalho
- 2 March-1 May: Themistocles Vieira de Azevedo
- from 1 May: Osman Laurel
- Amazonas: Nélson de Melo
- Bahia: Juracy Magalhães
- Ceará: Roberto Carneiro de Mendonça (till 5 September); Filipe Moreira Lima (from 5 September)
- Espírito Santo: João Punaro Bley
- Goiás:
- till 21 June: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
- 21 June-19 July: Inácio Bento de Loyola
- 19 July-3 August: Vasco dos Reis Gonçalves
- 3 August-9 October: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
- 9 October-18 October: Heitor Morais Fleury
- from 18 October: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
- Maranhão: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
- Mato Grosso: César de Mesquita Serva then Leônidas Antero de Matos
- Minas Gerais: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
- Pará: Joaquim de Magalhães Barata
- Paraíba: Gratuliano da Costa Brito (until 26 December); José Marques da Silva Mariz (from 26 December)
- Paraná: Manuel Ribas
- Pernambuco: Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti
- Piauí: Landry Sales
- Rio Grande do Norte: Mario Leopoldo Pereira da Camera
- Rio Grande do Sul: José Antônio Flores da Cunha
- Santa Catarina: Aristiliano Ramos
- São Paulo: Armando de Sales Oliveira
- Sergipe: Augusto Maynard Gomes
Vice governors
- Rio Grande do Norte: no vice governor
- São Paulo: no vice governor
Events
- 16 July - The Vargas government introduces what will be the shortest-lived Constitution of Brazil, lasting only 3 years (until 1937).[1] It is the first time a Brazilian constitution has been written from scratch by directly elected deputies in multi-party elections, and incorporates a number of improvements to Brazilian political, social and economical life.
- 17 July - In the presidential election, carried out by the Constituent Assembly, acting president Getúlio Vargas receives 175 of the 248 votes.[2]
- date unknown
- The University of São Paulo is established.
- The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics is founded under the title of the National Institute of Statistics.
Arts and culture
Books
- Jorge Amado - Suor
- Monteiro Lobato - Emília no País da Gramática and Aritmética da Emília
- Carolina Nabuco - A Sucessora[3]
Films
- O Caçador de Diamantes
Births
- 4 January - Elias Gleizer, comedian and actor (died 2015)
- 18 January - Zacarias, comedy actor (died 1990)
- 9 February - Ruth Volgl Cardoso, chess grandmaster (died 2000)
- 30 June - Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira, economist and social scientist
- 8 August - Cláudio Hummes, Roman Catholic cardinal
- 27 August - Sylvia Telles, singer (died 1966)
- 15 October - Flávio Migliaccio, writer, director and screenwriter (died 2020)
Deaths
- 5 February - Ernesto Nazareth, composer (born 1863)
- 6 April - Ismael Nery, artist (born 1900; tuberculosis)[4]
- 29 May - Augusto Pestana, engineer and politician (born 1868)
- 30 May - Júlia Lopes de Almeida, writer (born 1862)
- 9 June - Medeiros e Albuquerque, poet, politician and journalist (born 1867)
- 6 July - Prince Peter of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, son of Princess Leopoldina of Brazil (born 1866)
- 28 November - Coelho Neto, writer and politician (born 1864)
See also
References
- "Portuguese text available at". Archived from the original on 2010-03-29. Retrieved 2014-05-03.
- Getúilo Vargas in Brazil World History Chronology
- Brandão, Ruth Silviano. Mulher ao pé da letra: a personagem feminina na literatura : ensaio Editoria UFMG. pp. 107–110
- Artistas da Arte Moderna at www.brasilescola.com
See also
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