2023 Mauritanian regional elections

Regional elections will be held in Mauritania on 13 May 2023, alongside parliamentary and local elections.[1][2]

2023 Mauritanian regional elections

13 May 2023

283 seats in 13 regional councils

Control of regional administrations before the election
     El Insaf-led government

The elections will be the first regional elections held after the first peaceful transition of power in the country as a result of the 2019 presidential elections, in which Mohamed Ould Ghazouani was elected president after incumbent Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz was not able to run due to the two-term constitutional limit.

Background

Regional councils were first elected in Mauritania in 2018 following a 2017 constitutional referendum that abolished the Senate, replacing it with regional councils in every wilaya and a single one for the city of Nouakchott.

Those first 2018 regional elections led to the ruling party Union for the Republic (which rebranded as El Insaf in July 2022) taking control of all regional councils with an absolute majority thanks to the two-round system then applied to elect regional councils.

On 26 September 2022 an agreement between the Ministry of the Interior and Decentralisation and all political parties registered in Mauritania was reached in order to renew the Independent National Electoral Commission and hold the elections in the first semester of 2023, with parties justifying it due to climatic and logistical conditions.[3][4]

Election system

On 26 September 2022 all Mauritanian political parties reached an agreement sponsored by the Ministry of Interior and Decentralisation to reform the election system ahead of the upcoming elections after weeks of meetings between all parties.[4]

In this election, regional councils will be elected in a single round using proportional representation through the largest remainder method, with no threshold being applied. The head of the list that gets the most votes will automatically become president of the regional council.[4][5]

Regional governments

The following table lists party control in each regional council. Gains for a party are highlighted in that party's colour.

Region Current control New control
Adrar El Insaf El Insaf
Assaba El Insaf El Insaf
Brakna El Insaf El Insaf
Dakhlet Nouadhibou El Insaf El Insaf
Gorgol El Insaf El Insaf
Guidimaka El Insaf Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
Hodh Ech Chargui El Insaf El Insaf
Hodh El Gharbi El Insaf El Insaf
Inchiri El Insaf El Insaf
Nouakchott El Insaf El Insaf
Tagant El Insaf El Insaf
Tiris Zemmour El Insaf El Insaf
Trarza El Insaf El Insaf

Summary by region

Adrar

Party Votes  % Seats ±
El Insaf 16,221 48.81% 8 -1
El Islah 6,955 20.93% 3 New
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul) 3,642 10.96% 2 =
National Democratic Alliance (AND) 1,320 3.97% 1 New
Mauritanian Party of Union and Change (HATEM) 1,077 3.24% 1 New
Sawab 867 2.61% 0 -1
People's Progressive Alliance (APP) 856 2.58% 0 -1
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) 573 1.72% 0 New
Rally of Democratic Forces (RFD) 531 1.60% 0 =
Blank votes 1,194 3.58%
Valid votes 33,236 86.63%
Null votes 5,130 13.37%
Seats 15 =
Turnout 38,366 71.94%
Abstentions 14,965 28.06%
Registered voters 53,331
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Assaba

Party Votes  % Seats ±
El Islah
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul) n/a
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) New
El Insaf
Nida El Watan New
Sawab and Republican Front for Unity and Democracy (Sawab-FRUD) New
Mauritanian Party of Union and Change (HATEM) n/a
Union of the Forces of Progress (UFP)
People's Progressive Alliance (APP) New
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 25 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 164,442
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Brakna

Party Votes  % Seats ±
El Karama
National Democratic Alliance (AND)
Rally of Democratic Forces (RFD)
El Insaf
Union of the Forces of Progress (UFP) New
People's Progressive Alliance (APP)
Sawab
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP) New
El Vadila
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul)
Party of Conciliation and Prosperity (HIWAR) New
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 25 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 180,078
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Dakhlet Nouadhibou

Party Votes  % Seats ±
Burst of Youth for the Nation (PSJN) New
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul)
El Karama New
Republican Front for Unity and Democracy (FRUD) New
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) n/a
Party of Unity and Development (PUD)
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
Sawab
Union of the Forces of Progress and Rally of Democratic Forces (UFP-RFD)
Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal (AJD/MR)
El Vadila New
National Democratic Alliance (AND) n/a
Party of Conciliation and Prosperity (HIWAR) New
El Ravah New
El Islah
People's Progressive Alliance (APP) n/a
El Insaf
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 19 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 66,423
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Gorgol

Party Votes  % Seats ±
Sawab New
Party of Conciliation and Prosperity (HIWAR) New
El Karama
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul)
People's Progressive Alliance (APP)
El Islah New
National Democratic Alliance (AND) New
Union of the Forces of Progress (UFP)
El Insaf
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal (AJD/MR)
El Vadila
Republican Party for Democracy and Renewal (PRDR) New
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 25 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 135,491
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Guidimaka

Party Votes  % Seats ±
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul)
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) New
National Democratic Alliance (AND) New
People's Progressive Alliance (APP)
El Insaf
Sawab
El Vadila
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 25 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 91,826
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Hodh Ech Chargui

Party Votes  % Seats ±
El Islah New
Sawab New
El Ravah
El Vadila
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul)
Mauritanian Party of Union and Change (HATEM) New
Union for Planning and Building (UPC) New
National Democratic Alliance (AND)
People's Progressive Alliance (APP) New
El Insaf
El Karama
Burst of Youth for the Nation (PSJN) New
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 25 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 198,099
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Hodh El Gharbi

Party Votes  % Seats ±
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul) n/a
People's Progressive Alliance (APP) New
El Insaf
El Islah
Party of the Mauritanian Masses (PMM) New
El Vadila New
Mauritanian Party of Union and Change (HATEM) n/a
Sawab
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
Rally of Democratic Forces (RFD) New
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) New
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 25 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 152,255
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Inchiri

Party Votes  % Seats ±
El Insaf 6,049 56.39% 6 -1
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP) 1,440 13.42% 2 New
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) 980 9.14% 1 New
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul) 487 4.54% 1 -1
Party of Conciliation and Prosperity (HIWAR) 484 4.51% 1 New
Union of the Forces of Progress, Rally of Democratic Forces and Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal (UFP-RFD-AJD/MR) 374 3.49% 0 New
Sawab 339 3.16% 0 =
Mauritanian Party of Union and Change (HATEM) 309 2.88% 0 New
Blank votes 265 1.93%
Valid votes 10,727 88.84%
Null votes 1,348 11.16%
Seats 11 =
Turnout 12,075 61.02%
Abstentions 7,714 38.98%
Registered voters 19,789
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Nouakchott

Party Votes  % Seats ±
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul) n/a
El Karama
Party of Construction and Progress (PCP)
People's Progressive Alliance (APP) n/a
Republican Front for Unity and Democracy (FRUD) New
National Democratic Alliance (AND) n/a
El Islah
Rally of Democratic Forces (RFD)
Party of the Mauritanian Masses (PMM)
El Insaf
Union for Planning and Building (UPC) New
Mauritanian Party of Union and Change (HATEM) n/a
Sawab
El Vadila
Party of Unity and Development (PUD) New
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
El Ravah New
Centre through Action for Progress (CAP) New
Union of the Forces of Progress (UFP) n/a
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) n/a
Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal (AJD/MR)
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 37 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 381,668
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Tagant

Party Votes  % Seats ±
National Democratic Alliance (AND) n/a
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul)
El Ravah New
El Insaf
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP)
People's Progressive Alliance (APP) n/a
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 15 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 55,836
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Tiris Zemmour

Party Votes  % Seats ±
El Insaf 5,673 31.41% 4 -2
Union for Democracy and Progress (UDP) 4,284 23.72% 3 New
National Rally for Reform and Development and Sawab (Tewassoul-Sawab) 2,311 12.79% 2 n/a
El Islah 2,129 11.79% 1 +1
Republican Front for Unity and Democracy and People's Progressive Alliance (FRUD-APP) 1,949 10.79% 1 n/a
Union of the Forces of Progress and Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal (UFP-AJD/MR) 653 3.61% 0 n/a
El Vadila 394 2.18% 0 New
National Cohesion for Rights and the Construction of Generations (Ribat) 282 1.56% 0 n/a
Blank votes 389 2.15%
Valid votes 18,064 89.76%
Null votes 2,061 10.24%
Seats 11 =
Turnout 20,125 71.41%
Abstentions 8,057 28.59%
Registered voters 28,182
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Trarza

Party Votes  % Seats ±
Party of the Mauritanian Masses (PMM) New
National Democratic Alliance (AND) New
National Rally for Reform and Development (Tewassoul)
El Islah New
People's Progressive Alliance (APP)
Sawab
Rally of Democratic Forces (RFD)
El Insaf
Centre through Action for Progress (CAP) New
Blank votes
Valid votes
Null votes
Seats 25 =
Turnout
Abstentions
Registered voters 236,739
Source: National Independent Election Commission (CENI)[6]

Notes

    References

    1. "تحديد مايو 2023 موعدا للانتخابات البرلمانية والبلدية والجهوية بموريتانيا" [May 2023 set as the date for the parliamentary, municipal and regional elections in Mauritania]. AlAkhbar.info (in Arabic). 13 December 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
    2. "اتفاق بين الحكومة الموريتانية والأحزاب بشأن آليات ومواعيد الانتخابات التشريعية والمحلية" [Agreement between the Mauritanian government and parties regarding the mechanisms and dates of legislative and local elections]. Al Jazeera (in Arabic). 28 September 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
    3. "لظروف مناخية ولوجستية.. اتفاق في موريتانيا على تقديم مواعيد الانتخابات" [Due to climatic and logistical conditions, an agreement was reached in Mauritania to advance the election dates]. Al Jazeera (in Arabic). 18 September 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
    4. "نص الاتفاق النهائي بين وزارة الداخلية والأحزاب السياسية" [The text of the final agreement between the Ministry of the Interior and political parties]. AlAkhbar.info (in Arabic). 27 September 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
    5. Saleh, Tidjani (11 October 2022). "Mauritania: New Election, New System". Africa Elects. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
    6. "My CENI Résultats 2023". res-myceni.org (in Arabic and French). 15 May 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
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