Adalatherium
Adalatherium (meaning "crazy beast") is an extinct gondwanatherian that lived on Madagascar during the Cretaceous period, during the Maastrichtian.[1][2] The discovery of the first nearly-complete Adalatherium skeleton from the Maevarano Formation was announced in April 2020.
Adalatherium Temporal range: Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Clade: | †Gondwanatheria |
Family: | †Adalatheriidae Krause et al, 2020 |
Genus: | †Adalatherium Krause et al, 2020 |
Species: | †A. hui |
Binomial name | |
†Adalatherium hui Krause et al, 2020 | |
Although known fossil is estimated to be subadult induvial, it had large skull reaching length 8.4 centimetres (3.3 in), and body mass is estimated between 1.775–5.218 kilograms (3.91–11.50 lb), only exceeded by Vintana and Repenomamus.[1] It is depicted in reconstructions as being built somewhat like a badger. Its skeleton is the most complete of any Southern Hemisphere Mesozoic mammal. Additionally, the front of the skull contains more foramina than any known mammal.[3][4]
References
- Krause, David W.; Hoffmann, Simone; Hu, Yaoming; Wible, John R.; Rougier, Guillermo W.; Kirk, E. Christopher; Groenke, Joseph R.; Rogers, Raymond R.; Rossie, James B.; Schultz, Julia A.; Evans, Alistair R. (2020-04-29). "Skeleton of a Cretaceous mammal from Madagascar reflects long-term insularity". Nature. 581 (7809): 421–427. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2234-8. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 32461642. S2CID 216650606.
- "'Crazy beast' lived among last of dinosaurs". BBC News. 2020-04-29. Retrieved 2020-04-29.
- Stony Brook University (April 29, 2020). "Marooned on Mesozoic Madagascar: Researchers discover 66-million-year-old 'crazy beast'". phys.org. Retrieved 2020-05-01.
- This 'crazy beast' was a weird early mammal that lived among dinosaurs