Affric-Beauly hydro-electric power scheme

The Affric / Beauly hydro-electric power scheme for the generation of hydro-electric power is located in the western Highlands of Scotland. It is based around Glen Strathfarrar, Glen Cannich and Glen Affric, and Strathglass further downstream.

The scheme was developed by the North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board, with plans being approved in 1947.

The largest dam of the scheme is at Loch Mullardoch, at the head of Glen Cannich. From there, a tunnel takes water to Loch Beinn a' Mheadhoinn (Loch Benevean) in Glen Affric, [1] via a small underground power station near Mullardoch dam. Loch Benevean is also dammed, with a tunnel taking water to the main power station of Fasnakyle, near Cannich.[2]

To the north in Glen Strathfarrar, Loch Monar is dammed, and a 9-kilometre (5.6 mi) tunnel carries water to an underground power station at Deanie. Further down the glen, the River Farrar is dammed just below Loch Beannacharan,[3] with a tunnel to take water to Culligran power station, which is also underground.[4]

The River Farrar joins with the River Glass near Struy to form the River Beauly. Downstream on the River Beauly, dams and power stations have been built in gorges at Aigas and Kilmorack.

As the rivers in this scheme are important for Atlantic salmon, flow in the rivers is kept above agreed levels. The dams at Kilmorack, Aigas and Beannacharn contain Borland fish lifts to allow salmon to pass.

Today the scheme is owned and run by Scottish and Southern Energy, having previously been owned by Scottish Hydro Electric until the electricity industry was privatised.

Power stations

Name Year commissioned Gross head (metres) Installed capacity
(megawatts)
Average annual output
(million KWh)
OS grid reference
Deanie 19631133892NH292388
Culligran 1962601959NH378405
Mullardoch 1955272.48NH223309
Fasnakyle 195115969254NH319296
Aigas 1962182060NH474436
Kilmorack 1962172058NH494442

References

  1. "Loch Benevean". Gazetteer for Scotland. 2022. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022.
  2. "Fasnakyle". Gazetteer for Scotland. 2021. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022.
  3. "Loch Beannacharan, Highland". Ordnance Survey.
  4. "Culligran Power Station". Canmore. 2010. Archived from the original on 19 March 2022.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.