Battle of Sylhet

The Battle of Sylhet (Bengali: সিলেটের যুদ্ধ Silet-er Juddho) was a major battle fought between the advancing Mitro Bahini and the Pakistani defences at Sylhet during the Bangladesh Liberation War. The battle took place 7 December and 15 December and was the Indian Army's first heliborne operation.[1] It was a succession of the Battle of Gazipur in Kulaura.

Siege of Sylhet
Part of Bangladesh Liberation War and Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
DateDecember 7–16, 1971
Location
Result

Indian & Mukti Bahini victory

  • Pakistani garrison surrenders
Belligerents
Mukti Bahini
India
Pakistan
Commanders and leaders

BangladeshLt.col. Ziaur Rahman

Bangladesh Maj. Gen. Rao Chandra
India Brig. C. A. “Bunty” Quinn
India Brig. Raja C. V. Apte
India Brig. M. B. Wadke
India Brig. Kulwant Singh
India Gp Capt Chandan Singh
Pakistan Brig. Muhammad Saleemullah Chohan
Pakistan Brig. Iftikhar Rana
Strength
IV Corps:
8 Mountain Division
59 Mountain Brigade
81 Mountain Brigade
Echo Sector
BSF Sector
1 East Bengal Rifles
202 Infantry Brigade
313 Infantry Brigade

On the first landing in the outskirts of Sylhet, they met 31 Punjab, which promptly ran away, sporting the fear of the Gurkha Khukri from Atgram. Then they took off for Sylhet, and were met by heavy fire on landing. They forced the Gurkhas into a pocket, which they were unable to breach. Evacuations by Mi-4s continued all night, and an Alouette provided fire support.

But, by then, BBC sent out news that India had landed a 'Brigade', which incited fear in the enemy Garrison, whereas only a battalion was landed in Sylhet. This forced the Gorkhas to impersonate a Brigade. The continuing evacs at night convinced the enemy that the Gurkhas were being constantly reinforced.

Then, on December 16th, the whole enemy garrison of 8000 men surrendered to Brigade Commander 'Bunty' Quinn.

See also

References

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