Book Tower
The Book Tower is a 145 m (476 ft), 38-story skyscraper located at 1265 Washington Boulevard in Downtown Detroit, Michigan, within the Washington Boulevard Historic District. Construction began on the Italian Renaissance-style building in 1916, as an addition to the original Book Building, and finished a decade later. Designed in the Academic Classicism style, it has 38 rentable floors, two basement levels and two mechanical floors.
Book Tower | |
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![]() The Book Building in October 2006 | |
General information | |
Type | Commercial offices |
Location | 1265 Washington Boulevard Detroit, Michigan |
Coordinates | 42.3334°N 83.0517°W |
Construction started | 1916 |
Completed | 1926 |
Height | |
Antenna spire | 152 m (499 ft) |
Roof | 144.78 m (475.0 ft) |
Top floor | 141 m (463 ft) |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 38 2 below ground |
Floor area | 483,973 sf |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Louis Kamper |
Main contractor | Starrett-Dilks Company |
Renovating team | |
Renovating firm | Bedrock |
Main contractor | Christman |
Book Tower | |
Architectural style | Neo-Classical and Neo-Renaissance |
Part of | Washington Boulevard Historic District (ID82002914) |
Designated CP | July 15, 1982 |
References | |
[1][2][3][4] |
It has a green copper roof, a roofing style shared by the nearby Westin Book Cadillac Hotel. Retail and gallery floors used to reside on the first and second floors, with businesses previously occupying the rest. The building is currently unoccupied but is under renovation by Bedrock Real Estate Services and is planned to open again.
History
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Named after the famous Book Brothers of Detroit, it was briefly the tallest building in the city from 1926 until the completion of the Penobscot Building in 1928. A taller Book Tower of 81 stories was to be built at the opposite end of the Book Building, but the Great Depression cancelled those plans.[5] The building contains a cartouche by the Detroit architectural sculptor Corrado Parducci.
From its opening through the mid-1970s, the Book Tower remained a prestigious address on Washington Boulevard. Like many structures in the city, its fortunes declined until 1988 when the owners defaulted on the mortgage. In 1989, Travelers Insurance, the principal mortgage-holder, took possession and sold the building to developer John Lambrecht, who had previously purchased and renovated the Cadillac Tower a few blocks east. Lambrecht had similar plans for the Book Building and Tower. His untimely death later that year brought things to a halt.[6]
Lambrecht's widow attempted to manage the property and made some improvements, but she was unable to maintain momentum. In July 2006, she sold the Book Tower to the Pagan Organization, a New York-based investment group. Pagan's plans were for a renovation and conversion of both the Book Tower and Book building into a mix of retail, residential, and office units. The Pagan Organization created the Northeast Commercial Services Corp. to manage the building. Northeast Commercial Services Corp. filed for Chapter 11 protection in May 2007, after defaulting on its mortgage loan. The last tenant, Bookie's Tavern, closed in January 2009, and moved to a new location downtown, leaving the entire building vacant.[7]
In November 2009, Key Investment Group of Clinton Township, Michigan announced intentions to buy and renovate the building as a mixed-use development with high rise residential units, office space, and retail. Weeks earlier, the investors revealed that they were looking to purchase the building from AKNO Enterprises of Vancouver for a green renovation.[8] In January 2010, Rosemarie Dobek, CFO of Key Investment Group, reported that the group was pursuing plans for a US$320 million green renovation to include the Book Tower and four other Detroit buildings.[9][10]
In August 2013, Book Tower owner ANKO Enterprises of Vancouver, British Columbia, filed a tax abatement for a future renovation of the building. Specific plans were not disclosed.[11]
In August 2015, Bedrock Real Estate, owned by Dan Gilbert, announced it would purchase the Book complex, including the Book Tower. The purchase price was reported to be about $30 million.[12] Since that time, work has been on-going to renovate and restore the building into mixed-use retail, commercial and residential. Public tours were given in 2019 showing the progress of the project.[13] The renovation project is expected to be complete sometime in 2022.[14]
Gallery
- Caryatids by an unknown sculptor
- The tower from Woodward Avenue
- The Detroit People Mover approaching Book Tower
See also
References
- "Book Tower". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
- "Emporis building ID 118554". Emporis. Archived from the original on 2020-07-17.
- "Book Tower". SkyscraperPage.
- Book Tower at Structurae
- "Unbuilt Detroit". Critical Detroit. 3 October 2008. Archived from the original on 13 November 2009. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
- "Book Tower and Book Building". Buildings of Detroit. Archived from the original on January 3, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-12.
- "Book Building". Detroit1701. 17 January 2009. Retrieved 2011-04-12.
- Duggan, Daniel (6 November 2009). "New Book for an old chapter". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved 2010-11-20.
- Kavanaugh, Kelli B. (3 November 2009). "Book Building and Tower to be brought back to life". Model D. Retrieved 2010-11-20.
- "New Hope for the Book Tower". Critical Detroit. 20 January 2010. Archived from the original on 20 November 2010. Retrieved 2014-04-11.
- Cox, Sarah (August 5, 2013). "Evidence Suggests That Book Tower Might, Finally, Renovate". Curbed Detroit. Retrieved 2014-04-11.
- Austin, Dan (29 August 2015). "Dan Gilbert buys Detroit's Book Tower skyscraper". Detroit Free Press.
- Walker, Micah (7 September 2019). "Book Tower renovation tour in Detroit gives guests look behind the scenes". Detroit Free Press.
- "Bedrock gives tour of the historic Book Tower before renovations". Detroit Free Press. 7 September 2019.
Further reading
- Hill, Eric J. & John Gallagher (2003). AIA Detroit: The American Institute of Architects Guide to Detroit Architecture. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0814331200.
- Kvaran, Einar Einarsson, Architectural Sculpture of America, unpublished manuscript
- Meyer, Katherine Mattingly & Martin C.P. McElroy (1980). Detroit Architecture A.I.A. Guide. Introduction by W. Hawkins Ferry, Hon A.I.A. (Revised ed.). Wayne State University Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-0814316511.
- Sharoff, Robert (2005). American City: Detroit Architecture. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0814332702.
- Savage, Rebecca Binno & Greg Kowalski (2004). Art Deco in Detroit (Images of America). Arcadia. ISBN 978-0738532288.
