Booted racket-tail

The booted racket-tails are a small group of hummingbirds in the genus Ocreatus that was long considered to have only one species, O. underwoodii.

Booted racket-tail
Male Anna's racket-tail
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Strisores
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Trochilidae
Tribe: Heliantheini
Genus: Ocreatus
Gould, 1846
Type species
Ocreatus underwoodii

Taxonomy

The genus was first recognized by John Gould in 1846. Field research by Karl-L. Schuchmann published in 2016, however, found notable differences between some populations traditionally assigned to O. underwoodii, and recommended that the taxa annae, addae, and peruanus be raised to species level.[1] The research results have been mostly accepted by the International Ornithological Union, with more data required for the species status of Anna's racket-tail.[2] The American Ornithological Society has yet to recognize the split.

Species

The genus contains three species:[3]

MaleFemaleCommon nameNameDistribution
Peruvian racket-tailOcreatus peruanuseastern Ecuador and northeastern Peru
Rufous-booted racket-tailOcreatus addaesouthern Peru
White-booted racket-tailOcreatus underwoodiiVenezuela, Ecuador, and Colombia

References

  1. Schuchmann, Karl-L.; Weller, André-A.; Jürgens, Dietmar (2016). "Biogeography and taxonomy of racket-tail hummingbirds (Aves: Trochilidae: Ocreatus): Evidence for species delimitation from morphology and display behavior". Zootaxa. 4200 (1): 83. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4200.1.3. PMID 27988640.
  2. "Proposed Splits/Lumps « IOC World Bird List".
  3. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 January 2020.


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