Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum

Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.[1] The taxon name comes from Latin cirrus (fringe) and Greek petalon (petal), hence meaning fringed-petaled.

Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum
Bulbophyllum longiflorum
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Dendrobieae
Genus: Bulbophyllum
Section: Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum
[Lindl.] Rchb.f
Type species
Bulbophyllum longiflorum
Species

See text

Synonyms

Cirrhopetalum Lindl.

Description

Plants in this genus are usually small plants with creeping rhizomes. Features that distinguish this genus are:

  • The dorsal sepal of Cirrhopetalum is much smaller than the usually inrolled lateral sepal which has adnate margins.
  • There is generally an umbellate inflorescence which can be upright, pendulous or arching.
  • The pseudobulbs are conical-shaped and obscurely angled with a single spoon-like leaf atop each pseudobulb.

Distribution

Plants from this section are found in Africa and Asia.

Species

Bulbophyllum section Cirrhopetalum comprises the following species:

ImageNameDistributionElevation (m)
Bulbophyllum amplifolium (Rolfe) N.P.Balakr. & Sud.ChowdhuryChina (Guizhou, Xizang and Yunnan), Laos, Myanmar, Thailand1,700–2,000 metres (5,600–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum andersonii (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm.Sikkim, India, Myanmar, northern Vietnam, and southern China500–2,000 metres (1,600–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum annamense (Garay) Sieder & KiehnVietnam
Bulbophyllum annandalei Ridl.Thailand and Malaysia1,000 metres (3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum blaoense Tich & Diep ex Aver. & TichVietnam800–900 metres (2,600–3,000 ft)
Bulbophyllum bootanense Parish & Rchb. f.Bhutan, India (Assam), and Myanmar
Bulbophyllum chinense (Lindl.) Rchb.f.China (Guangdong)
Bulbophyllum chondriophorum (Gagnep.) Seidenf.China (Sichuan)1,200 metres (3,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum claviforme Vuong, Q.T.Truong, V.H.Bui & CootesVietnam1,000 metres (3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum cummingii [Lindl.]Rchb.fPhilippines and Borneo (Sabah)0–500 metres (0–1,640 ft)
Bulbophyllum eberhardtii ( Gagnep. ) Seidenf.Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam and southern China1,000–1,500 metres (3,300–4,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum electrinum Seidenf.China (Yunnan)1,400–1,600 metres (4,600–5,200 ft)
Bulbophyllum elegans Gardner ex ThwaitesIndia and Sri Lanka400–1,900 metres (1,300–6,200 ft)
Bulbophyllum emarginatum (Finet) J.J.Sm.Chinese Himalayas, eastern Himalayas, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam1,700–2,600 metres (5,600–8,500 ft)
Bulbophyllum fenestratum J.J. Sm.Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java and Borneo100–1,100 metres (330–3,610 ft)
Bulbophyllum fimbriatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.southwestern India1,300–1,600 metres (4,300–5,200 ft)
Bulbophyllum fimbriperianthium W.M.Linsouthern Taiwan1,300–1,400 metres (4,300–4,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum fischeri Seidenf.India1,500–1,700 metres (4,900–5,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum forrestii Seidenf.China, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and India2,000 metres (6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum gongshanense Z.H.TsiChina (Yunnan)2,000 metres (6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum graveolens J.J. Sm.New Guinea100–600 metres (330–1,970 ft)
Bulbophyllum helenae J.J. Sm.China (Yunnan), Nepal, Sikkim, Myanmar and Thailand800–2,700 metres (2,600–8,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum hirundinis [Gagnep.] Seidenf.Vietnam, Taiwan500–3,000 metres (1,600–9,800 ft)
Bulbophyllum karenkoensis T.P.LinTaiwan200–900 metres (660–2,950 ft)
Bulbophyllum layae Aver. & VuongVietnam500–1,500 metres (1,600–4,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum loherianum [Kranzel] AmesPhilippines1,000 metres (3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum longibrachiatum Z.H.TsiChina and Vietnam540–1,600 metres (1,770–5,250 ft)
Bulbophyllum longiflorum ThouarsAfrica, Madagascar, Mascarenes, Seychelles and on into Malaysia, Queensland Australia, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Fiji and the Society and Austral Islands0–1,700 metres (0–5,577 ft)
Bulbophyllum metallica Aver. & K.S.NguyenVietnam1,000–1,200 metres (3,300–3,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum morotaiense J.J. Sm.Moluccas
Bulbophyllum nodosum [Rolfe] J.J.Sm.India1,300 metres (4,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum omerandrum HayataChina(north Fujian, north Guangdong, Guangxi, western Hubei, north Hunan, Zhejiang) and Taiwan1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum othonis (Kuntze) J.J.Sm.the Philippines
Bulbophyllum papilligerum Aver.Vietnam1,000–1,100 metres (3,300–3,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum paraemarginatum Aver.Vietnam1,100 metres (3,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum pectenveneris (Gagnep.) Seidenf.China (Hubei, Fujian and Anhui), South Vietnam, Laos and Thailand800–1,200 metres (2,600–3,900 ft)
Bulbophyllum picturatum [Lodd.] Rchb.fAssam to Myanmar, Thailand to Vietnam900–1,550 metres (2,950–5,090 ft)
Bulbophyllum pingnanense J.F.Liu, S.R.Lan & Y.C.LiangChina (Fujian)800–900 metres (2,600–3,000 ft)
Bulbophyllum pseudopicturatum (Garay) Sieder & KiehnMyanmar and Thailand
Bulbophyllum purpurascens Teijsm & BinnThailand, Myanmar and the islands of Sumatra, Java, and Borneo900–1,700 metres (3,000–5,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum rheedei Manilal & C.S.KumarIndia800 metres (2,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum romyi B.Thomsthe Philippines200–400 metres (660–1,310 ft)
Bulbophyllum rothschildianum (O'Brien) J.J. Sm.China (Yunnan), northeastern India, Assam and Myanmar0–300 metres (0–984 ft)
Bulbophyllum rubroguttatum Seidenf.Thailand
Bulbophyllum sanguineopunctatum Seidenf. & A.D.KerrThailand and Laos500 metres (1,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum sarcophylloides Garay, Hamer & Siegeristnortheastern India and Sikkim300–500 metres (980–1,640 ft)
Bulbophyllum sarcophyllum [King & Pntlg.]J.J. Sm.Bhutan, Assam and Sikkim in the Himalayas well as Myanmar1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum scabratum Rchb. f.Assam India, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim and Thailand1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum schwarzii Sieder & KiehnVietnam
Bulbophyllum serratotruncatum Seidenf.Malaysia
Bulbophyllum sibuyanense AmesPhilippines
Bulbophyllum sikkimense (King & Pantl.) J.J. Sm.Sikkim300–500 metres (980–1,640 ft)
Bulbophyllum skeatianum Ridl.Malaysia1,200–1,750 metres (3,940–5,740 ft)
Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum Parish & Rchb. f.China (Yunnan), Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, Sumatra and Java800–1,000 metres (2,600–3,300 ft)
Bulbophyllum trigonopus Rchb. f.Thailand, peninsular Malaysia and Borneo0–100 metres (0–328 ft)
Bulbophyllum tseanum (S.Y. Hu & Barretto) Z.H. TsiHong Kong
Bulbophyllum weberi AmesPhilippines120–1,500 metres (390–4,920 ft)
Bulbophyllum yingjiangense B.M.Wang & J.W.ZhaiChina1,400–1,700 metres (4,600–5,600 ft)
Bulbophyllum zamboangense AmesPhilippines20 metres (66 ft)

References

  1. "Bulbophyllum sect. Cirrhopetalum". Tropicos. Retrieved 2022-04-04.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.