Bursa Province
Bursa Province (Turkish: Bursa ili) is a province in Turkey along the Sea of Marmara coast in northwestern Anatolia. It borders Balıkesir to the west, Kütahya to the south, Bilecik and Sakarya to the east, Kocaeli to the northeast and Yalova to the north. The province has an area of 11,043 km2 and a population of 3,139,744 as of 2021.[1] Its traffic code is 16.
Bursa Province
Bursa ili | |
---|---|
![]() Pine trees seen from Uludağ Road | |
![]() Location of Bursa Province in Turkey | |
Country | Turkey |
Region | East Marmara |
Subregion | Bursa |
Largest City | Bursa |
Government | |
• Electoral district | Bursa |
Area | |
• Total | 11,043 km2 (4,264 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 3,139,744 |
• Density | 280/km2 (740/sq mi) |
Area code | 0224 |
Vehicle registration | 16 |
The vast majority of the Bursa Province districts (and the city of Bursa) are located within the Marmara Region, but the districts of Büyükorhan, Harmancık, Keles and Orhaneli are located within the Aegean Region.
The city of Bursa was the capital of the Ottoman State between 1326 and 1365, until the Ottoman conquest of Edirne, then known as Adrianople, which became the new Ottoman capital between 1365 and 1453, when Constantinople became the final Ottoman capital.
Geography
Bursa is mostly under the Mediterranean climate climate (Csa and Csb). Inner parts of the province are higher in elevation and show continental characteristics (Dfa and Dsc). Uludağ is the highest mountain in the province with 2,543 meters of elevation.
Districts

Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1927 | 401,595 | — |
1940 | 461,648 | +1.08% |
1950 | 545,919 | +1.69% |
1960 | 693,894 | +2.43% |
1970 | 847,884 | +2.02% |
1980 | 1,148,492 | +3.08% |
1990 | 1,603,137 | +3.39% |
2000 | 2,125,140 | +2.86% |
2010 | 2,605,495 | +2.06% |
2018 | 2,994,521 | +1.75% |
source:[4][5] |
References
- "Population of provinces by years - 2000-2018". Turkish Statistical Institute. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- "Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution". Nature Scientific Data. DOI:10.1038/sdata.2018.214.
- "Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution". Nature Scientific Data. DOI:10.1038/sdata.2018.214.
- Genel Nüfus Sayımları
- tuik
External links

