Capital Area Transportation Authority

The Capital Area Transportation Authority (CATA) is the public transit authority serving the Lansing, Michigan area, including service on the campus of Michigan State University. In 2022, the system had a ridership of 5,874,100, or about 28,600 per weekday as of the fourth quarter of 2022.

Capital Area Transportation Authority
Founded1972
Headquarters4615 Tranter Street
LocaleLansing, Michigan
Service typebus service, express bus service, paratransit
Routes32
Stops1,350
HubsCATA Transportation Center (CTC)
MSU-CATA Transportation Center (MSU-CTC)
Fleet122 buses
52 small buses
55 low floor vans
Daily ridership28,600 (weekdays, Q4 2022)[1]
Annual ridership5,874,100 (2022)[2]
Fuel typeDiesel
Diesel-electric hybrid
Chief executiveBradley T. Funkhouser
Websitecata.org

History

CATA was founded in 1972.[3]

CATA was the first transit system in the United States to operate electric buses, following a grant from the Model Cities Program. Six electric buses entered service in May 1973, though following a drop in ridership, the project was abandoned in September 1974.[4]

In 1999, Michigan State University discontinued its bus services, and CATA took over operations of bus service on campus. Fares were initially charged for these routes, before a 2019 pilot program led to a permanent removal of fares.[5]

In 2006, CATA became the first transit agency in Michigan to operate diesel-electric hybrid buses.[3] The system continued to exclusively buy hybrid buses through 2016, before returning to conventional diesel in 2019 as the first Michigan operator of the Nova Bus LFS.[6][7]

CATA significantly altered its intra-campus (routes 30–39) Spartan Service bus routes serving Michigan State University beginning Fall 2009. Changes include Routes 30 & 31 having extended weeknight hours, Routes 34-36 having service only on the weekends, and the creation of Route 39, linking University Village and Spartan Village to the main campus. As a result, both Routes 31 & 32 saw route changes as well. Since August 25, 2014, Route 31 no longer changes into Route 30 at East Neighborhood, and vice versa.

In August 2014, CATA introduced the CATAnow system to provide real-time bus departure information.

Michigan/Grand River Avenue Transportation Study

CATA partnered with metropolitan municipalities beginning in the summer of 2009 to study and evaluate transit improvements to Route 1, which runs from downtown Lansing to the Meridian Mall. Improvements being evaluated include enhancing the existing bus system, adding bike lanes, improving intersections, or upgrading the existing route from a bus line to a bus rapid transit line, light rail, or a modern streetcar line.[8] The CATA Board of Directors formally adopted bus rapid transit as the locally preferred alternative for the corridor on February 16, 2011. This authorized the transit to submit an application to be part of the Federal Transit Administration Small Starts program, which would provide substantial funding for the capital costs of construction this line. The proposal was moved to the FTA's project development phase in April 2013, which includes getting funding for an environmental review and design and engineering activities.[9] Citing a potential lack of federal funding for the project from the Trump administration, the authority's board voted in April 2017 to suspend the project until federal funding could be committed to the project.[10]

Operations

CATA operates scheduled fixed-route bus and paratransit services across a 559-square-mile (1,450 km2) area throughout Ingham County and portions of Eaton and Clinton counties.[3]

CATA has approximately 340 employees, of which nearly 224 are bus operators.[11] In 2016, 46% of CATA's operating revenue came from local sources, another 30% from state sources, and 24% came from fares and additional sources.[12] In fiscal 2019, CATA logged 11,049,317 rides – an increase of 6.4 percent over the previous fiscal year.[11]

Fixed routes

CATA operates 32 bus routes with both rigid 40 ft (12 m) and articulated 60 ft (18 m) buses. The system's main hub is the CATA Transportation Center (CTC) in downtown Lansing, with a satellite hub, the MSU-CATA Transportation Center (MSU-CTC), at Michigan State University.

Many of the MSU-area routes are called "Spartan Service". This means that the route only operates during the MSU fall and spring semesters. This includes all routes numbered 30–36 and 39, Lot Link and Night Owl. Other routes (routes 1, 23, 25 and 26) are partially Spartan Service, that is, they run more frequently and/or longer into the night during the semesters.

Current fixed routes

Effective March 2023.[13]

  • Routes 1–18 are Lansing-area routes
  • Routes 20–26 are east-area routes (East Lansing, Okemos, Haslett)
  • Routes 30–39 are MSU-area routes and only run during MSU fall and spring semesters
  • Routes 46-48 are limited stop commuter routes, which make one trip daily in each direction during peak hours
Route Name Starting Point Terminus Operates Spartan Service Operation Hours
1

Downtown Lansing – Meridian Mall

CATA Transportation Center Meridian Mall Daily Extended weekend night hours 5:25 AM to 11:30 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:00am to 11:30pm (Saturdays) Until 1:30am (Fridays and Saturdays during Spartan Service); 8:50 AM to 7:10 PM (Sundays)
2

South Washington – Pleasant Grove

CATA Transportation Center Sheffield & Bayview Daily No 5:40 AM to 10:38 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:30 AM to 10:23 PM (Saturdays); 9:30 AM to 6:23 PM (Sundays)
3

Willow – Lansing Mall

CATA Transportation Center Marketplace & Delta Market Daily No 5:30 AM to 10:33 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:00 AM to 10:19 PM (Saturdays); 9:00 AM to 6:18 PM (Sundays)
5

South Cedar – Edgewood

CATA Transportation Center Edgewood Villas Daily No 5:29 AM to 10:37 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 7:42 AM to 10:24 PM (Saturdays); 8:43 AM to 6:26 PM (Sundays)
6

Cedar – Jolly Connection

Jolly Cedar Plaza (Social Security Administration on request) Salvation Army at Jolly and Washington Weekdays No 7:50 AM to 4:20 PM (Mondays to Fridays)
7

Aurelius – Miller

CATA Transportation Center Beau Jardin & Dunckel Weekdays No 6:03 AM to 7:40 PM (Mondays to Fridays)
8

Pennsylvania – Holt

CATA Transportation Center Davlind & Aurelius Daily No 5:30 AM to 11:30 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 7:20 AM to 11:15 PM (Saturdays); 7:50 AM to 7:15 PM (Sundays)
9

South MLK – Miller

CATA Transportation Center South Pennsylvania Meijer Daily No 5:55 AM to 10:55 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 7:45 AM to 10:35 PM (Saturdays); 8:15 AM to 6:35 PM (Sundays)
10

North Lansing – Turner

CATA Transportation Center Thomas & Hall Daily No 6:10 AM to 10:50 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:30 AM to 10:40 PM (Saturdays); 9:00 AM to 6:40 PM (Sundays)
11

Waverly – Colonial Village

CATA Transportation Center Deerfield & Holmes Weekdays No 6:20 AM to 7:40 PM (Mondays to Fridays)
12

West Michigan – Waverly – LCC West

CATA Transportation Center St. Joseph & Waverly (During breaks)

LCC West Campus (During academic year)

Daily No 6:10 AM to 10:55 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:30 AM to 10:40 PM (Saturdays); 9:00 AM to 6:40 PM (Sundays)
13

Groesbeck Area

CATA Transportation Center Lake Lansing Meijer Weekdays No 6:05 AM to 6:45 PM (Mondays to Fridays)
14

North Grand River – Old Town – Airport

CATA Transportation Center Grand River & Waverly Daily No 6:00 AM to 10:55 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:30 AM to 10:40 PM (Saturdays); 9:00 AM to 6:40 PM (Sundays)
15

Kalamazoo – Frandor

CATA Transportation Center Lake Lansing Meijer Weekdays No 6:40 AM to 6:45 PM (Mondays to Fridays)
16

Old Town – W. Lake Lansing – Eastwood

CATA Transportation Center Lake Lansing Meijer Daily No 6:13 AM to 10:45 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:30 AM to 10:30 PM (Saturdays); 8:30 AM to 6:30 PM (Sundays)
18

Capital City Crosstown

Multimodal Gateway Mount Hope & Boston Boulevard Weekdays No 6:57 AM to 10:42 PM (Mondays to Fridays)
20

South Harrison – Jolly-Dunckel

Shaw & Farm Boarding Area Beau Jardin & Dunckel Daily No 6:40 AM to 10:30 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:25 AM to 11:00 PM (Saturdays); 9:35 AM to 6:15 PM (Sundays)
22

MSU – Haslett – Meridian Mall (to Meridian Mall)

Okemos – MSU (from Meridian Mall)

Shaw & Farm Boarding Area Meridian Mall Monday thru Saturday No 6:05 AM to 9:15 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 7:50 AM to 7:30 PM (Saturdays)
23

MSU – Okemos – Meridian Mall (to Meridian Mall)

Haslett – MSU (from Meridian Mall)

Shaw & Farm Boarding Area Meridian Mall Monday thru Saturday Weekdays: Runs more frequently

Weekends: No

6:05 AM to 9:15 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 7:50 AM to 7:30 PM (Saturdays)
24

East Lansing – Lake Lansing Road

MSU Parking Ramp 5 Lake Lansing Meijer Daily No 6:10 AM to 11:15 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:30 AM to 11:00 PM (Saturdays); 8:30 AM to 7:00 PM (Sundays)
25

North Harrison

MSU Parking Ramp 5 Lake Lansing Meijer Daily Weekdays: Runs more frequently

Weekends: No

6:20 AM to 10:15 PM (Mondays to Fridays); 8:30 AM to 11:00 PM (Saturdays); 8:30 AM to 7:00 PM (Sundays)
26

Abbot – Chandler

MSU-CTC/Ramp 1 Chandler Crossings Daily Weekdays: Runs more frequently & extended night hours
Saturday: Extended night hours
Sunday: No
6:55 AM to 11:30 PM (Mondays to Thursdays); 6:50 AM to 11:15 PM (Fridays); 9:30 AM to 11:15 PM (Saturdays); 9:30 AM to 6:30 PM (Sundays)
30

South & East Neighborhoods

Matilda Wilson and Lynne Holden Halls East Campus Boarding Center: Akers, Conrad, Hubbard, and Fee Halls Weekdays & Weeknights Entire route Weekdays only

7:00 AM to 2:30 AM

31

Brody Complex & East Neighborhoods

Brody Neighborhood East Campus Boarding Center: Akers, Conrad, Hubbard, and Fee Halls Weekdays & Weeknights Entire route Weekdays only

7:00 AM to 2:30 AM

32

Commuter Lot 89 – Snyder Hall – Clinical Center

MSU-CTC/Ramp 1 Commuter Lot 89 Shelter #3 Weekdays Entire route Weekdays only

7:00 AM to 7:15 PM

33

MSU Union – North & South Neighborhoods

Lynne Holden and Matilda Wilson Halls MSU Union Weekdays Entire route Weekdays only

7:00 AM to 10:30 PM

34

Brody – University Village

MSU-CTC/Ramp 1 Brody Neighborhood Weekends Entire route Weekends only

9:00 AM to 2:30 AM

35

South Neighborhood – Spartan Village

MSU-CTC/Ramp 1 Spartan Village Weekends Entire route Weekends only

9:00 AM to 2:10 AM

36

East Neighborhood

MSU-CTC/Ramp 1 East Campus Boarding Center: Akers, Conrad, Hubbard, and Fee Halls Weekends Entire route Weekends only

9:00 AM to 2:30 AM

38

Spartan Village

Shaw & Farm Boarding Area Spartan Village Weekdays & Weeknights Entire route Weekdays only

7:00 AM to 10:45 PM

39

University Village

Shaw & Farm Boarding Area Spartan Village Weekdays & Weeknights Entire route Weekdays only

7:00 AM to 2:00 AM

46

Mason Limited

CATA Transportation Center Cedar & Kerns Weekday Rush Hours No 6:45 AM to 7:45 AM (inbound trip)

5:00 PM to 6:00 PM (outbound trip)

48

Williamston–Webberville Limited

CATA Transportation Center M-52 & I-96 Weekday Rush Hours No 6:45 AM to 8:00 AM (inbound trip)

5:00 PM to 6:00 PM (outbound trip)

Paratransit

CATA minibus

CATA operates several paratransit services using small buses and mini vans. One service, Spec-Tran, is offered to persons with disabilities who are unable to use fixed route service. The "Night Owl", offers rides across the MSU campus every night from 2 am to 7 am (9 am on weekends) in order to give students a safer way to traverse campus at these hours.

Fares

CATA offers a variety of payment methods and fares.

Cash and CATACash

Riders paying by cash use the following fare structure for each one-way trip. All transfers from one route to another are free and valid up to two hours. Transfer may not be used to make a return trip; stopovers on issuing line is allowed. All routes are one zone fares.

  • Seniors, disabled, all Medicare card holders, and students: $0.60
  • Children under 42 inches (110 cm) tall: Free if accompanied by fare-paying rider. Limit is 3.
  • All others: $1.25

CATACash cards are issued through the farebox as change during cash transactions.

Tokens and passes

Riders may use one CATA token for a one-way trip; again, transfers to another route, good for 120 minutes, are free; round-trips prohibited; stopovers allowed on issuing line only. Tokens may be purchased for $1.25 each or in sets of 10 for $10 at various retail outlets around the area. They cannot be purchased on board buses.

Various bus passes are available that may be used on any numbered route (except commuter lot pass). They may be purchased at various retail outlets in the area or online at CATA's website. There are also passes for paratransit services such as CATA Rural Service and Spec-Tran.

  • 10-Ride Pass: $10 ($6 for seniors, disabled, Medicare card holders, and students)
  • 31-Day Pass (unlimited rides for 31 days): $35 ($18 for seniors, disabled, Medicare card holders, and students)
  • Student Semester Pass (unlimited rides for one semester, for students only): $50
  • MSU Commuter Lot Pass (unlimited rides on Route 32 only): $20 for one semester, $33 for two semesters

Governance

CATA is governed by a board of directors:

  • Four members representing the City of Lansing:
    • Nathan Triplett (Chair)
    • Derek Melot
    • Dusty Fancher (Vice Chair)
    • Jennie Gies
  • Two members representing the City of East Lansing:
    • Shanna Draheim
    • Jack Schmitt
  • Two members representing Meridian Township:
    • Phil Deschaine
    • Robin Lewis
  • One member representing Lansing Township:
    • Diontrea Hayes
  • One member representing Delhi Township:
    • Douglas Lecato
  • One member representing Ingham County:
  • One member representing Michigan State University:
    • John Prush

Fleet

Current fixed-route fleet[14]

2006 DE40LFR
2007 DE60LFR
2020 LFS
Fleet Series Year Make Model Length Propulsion Engine
402 2020 Gillig Low Floor 29' Diesel Cummins L9
559-566 2003 New Flyer D40LF 40' Diesel Detroit Diesel Series 40
572-578 2006 New Flyer DE40LFR 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL
579-585 2009 New Flyer DE40LFR 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL
586-587 2010 New Flyer DE40LFR 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL9
588-590 2011 New Flyer XDE40 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL9
591-594 2012 New Flyer XDE40 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL9
595-604 2013 New Flyer XDE40 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL9
605-610 2014 New Flyer XDE40 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL9
611-619 2015 New Flyer XDE40 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL9
620-626 2016 New Flyer XDE40 40' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL9
627-631 2005 New Flyer D40LF 40' Diesel Cummins ISL
632-633 2004 New Flyer D40LF 40' Diesel Cummins ISL
700-718 2019 Nova Bus LFS 40' Diesel Cummins L9
719-730 2020 Nova Bus LFS 40' Diesel Cummins L9
731-737 2022 Nova Bus LFS 40' Diesel Cummins L9
6007-6009 2007 New Flyer DE60LFR 60' Diesel Electric Caterpillar C9
6010-6011 2009 New Flyer DE60LFR 60' Diesel Electric Cummins ISL
6012-6015 2019 Nova Bus LFS Artic 60' Diesel Cummins L9
6016-6018 2020 Nova Bus LFS Artic 60' Diesel Cummins L9
6019-6020 2022 Nova Bus LFS Artic 60' Diesel Cummins L9

References

  1. "Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2022" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. 1 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
  2. "Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2022" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. 1 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
  3. "Resolution Commemorating the 50th Anniversary of the Capital Area Transportation Authority". City of East Lansing. 10 May 2022.
  4. Aguiar, Annabel (15 February 2022). "Lansing tried electric buses in 1973. It didn't go well". Lansing State Journal. Gannett. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  5. "Agreement with CATA means free on-campus bus rides". MSUToday. Michigan State University. 27 November 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  6. "CATA hybrid buses celebrate 10 years". WSYM. 24 January 2017.
  7. "Nova Bus announces first order from Michigan". Nova Bus. 25 September 2018.
  8. "Michigan/Grand River Avenue Transportation Study". Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  9. Robison, Laurie (25 April 2013). "CATA Bus Rapid Transit Advances to Project Development Phase". CATA News. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  10. LeBlanc, Beth (19 April 2017). "CATA board shelves plans for BRT". Rebecca Poynter Steckler. Retrieved 20 April 2017.
  11. "About". CATA.org. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
  12. "Operations". CATA. Retrieved 20 April 2017.
  13. "Capital Area Transportation Authority". CPTDB Wiki. Canadian Public Transit Discussion Board. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  14. "Capital Area Transportation Authority". CPTDB Wiki. Canadian Public Transit Discussion Board. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
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