Chenghua (era)
Chenghua (27 January 1465 – 13 January 1488) was the era name of the Chenghua Emperor, the ninth emperor of the Ming dynasty of China. The Ming dynasty used the era name Chenghua for a total of 23 years.
| Chenghua | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 成化 | ||||||||
| Literal meaning | "accomplished change" | ||||||||
| |||||||||
On 22 September 1487 (Chenghua 23, 6th day of the 9th month), the Hongzhi Emperor ascended to the throne and continued to use. The following year, the era was changed to Hongzhi.[1][2]
Deaths
- 1473 (Chenghua 9) – Ke Qian (柯潛), Ming literati (b. 1423)
- 1474 (Chenghua 10) – Gedun Drupa, 1st Dalai Lama (b. 1391)
- 1474 (Chenghua 10) – Du Qiong (杜瓊), Ming painter (b. 1396)
- 1474 (Chenghua 10) – Ye Sheng (葉盛), Ming scholar (b. 1420)
- 1487 (Chenghua 23) – Zhu Jianshen, Ming emperor (b. 1447)
Comparison table
| Chenghua | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AD | 1465 | 1466 | 1467 | 1468 | 1469 | 1470 | 1471 | 1472 | 1473 | 1474 |
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Yǐyǒu 乙酉 | Bǐngxū 丙戌 | Dīnghài 丁亥 | Wùzǐ 戊子 | Jǐchǒu 己丑 | Gēngyín 庚寅 | Xīnmǎo 辛卯 | Rénchén 壬辰 | Guǐsì 癸巳 | Jiǎwǔ 甲午 |
| Chenghua | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| AD | 1475 | 1476 | 1477 | 1478 | 1479 | 1480 | 1481 | 1482 | 1483 | 1484 |
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Yǐwèi 乙未 | Bǐngshēn 丙申 | Dīngyǒu 丁酉 | Wùxū 戊戌 | Jǐhài 己亥 | Gēngzǐ 庚子 | Xīnchǒu 辛丑 | Rényín 壬寅 | Guǐmǎo 癸卯 | Jiǎchén 甲辰 |
| Chenghua | 21 | 22 | 23 | |||||||
| AD | 1485 | 1486 | 1487 | |||||||
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Yǐsì 乙巳 | Bǐngwǔ 丙午 | Dīngwèi 丁未 |
Other regime era names that existed during the same period
- China
- Desheng (德勝, 1465–1466): Ming period — era name of Liu Tong (劉通)
- Vietnam
- Quang Thuận (光順, 1460–1469): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Thánh Tông
- Hồng Đức (洪德, 1470–1497): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Thánh Tông
- Japan
- Kanshō (寛正, 1460–1466): era name of Emperor Go-Hanazono and Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Bunshō (文正, 1466–1467): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Ōnin (応仁, 1467–1469): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Bunmei (文明, 1469–1487): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Chōkyō (長享, 1487–1489): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
References
- Li Chongzhi (李崇智) (December 2004). Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao (中国历代年号考). Beijing (北京): Zhonghua Book Co. (中华书局). p. 207. ISBN 978-7-101-02512-5.
- History of Ming, Volume 15:〔成化〕二十三年八月，憲宗崩。九月壬寅，即皇帝位。大赦天下，以明年為弘治元年。
Further reading
- Li Chongzhi (李崇智) (2004). Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao (中國歷代年號考). Beijing (北京): Zhonghua Book Co. (中華書局). ISBN 7101025129.
- Deng Hongbo (鄧洪波) (2005). Chronology of East Asian history (東亞歷史年表). Taipei (臺北): National Taiwan University, Program for East Asian Classics and Cultures (國立臺灣大學東亞經典與文化研究計劃). ISBN 9789860005189. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2021-11-26.
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