Consignor

The consignor, in a contract of carriage, is the party sending a shipment to be delivered whether by land, sea or air.[1] Some carriers, such as national postal entities, use the term "sender" or "shipper" but in the event of a legal dispute the proper and technical term "consignor" will generally be used.

Consignor is a natural or legal person who, under a contract of carriage, acts on his own behalf or on behalf of the owner of the cargo and is specified in the consignment note. The Consignor is obliged to prepare the cargo for transportation in such a way as to ensure the safety of traffic and the safety of the cargo and means of transportation during transportation.

The quality of fruit, vegetables and other perishable goods presented by the shipper for transportation, as well as their packaging, packing and temperature conditions must comply with standards and ensure the preservation of cargo during the period of transportability, set by the Consignor in the certificate of quality or by an expert in the certificate.[2][3] Consignor bears responsibility and compensates expenses connected with liquidation of emergency situations, pollution, contamination of environment, which arose due to his fault because of inadequate preparation of cargo.[4]

The weight of the cargo prepared for shipment may be determined either by the Consignor or the Carrier, or jointly.

References

  1. "CONSIGNOR Definition & Legal Meaning". Black's Law Dictionary (2nd ed.). Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  2. "Transport of perishable cargo". imorules.com. Retrieved 2023-04-22.
  3. "Three Most Effective Ways to Winterize Your Supply Chain". i-waytransport.com. Retrieved 2023-04-22.
  4. "Cargo liability". gard.no. Retrieved 2023-04-22.
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