Cuban blackbird

The Cuban blackbird (Ptiloxena atroviolaceus) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It was previously placed in Dives, but now classified in its own genus, the Ptiloxena.[2]

Cuban blackbird
In Havana, Cuba
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Icteridae
Genus: Ptiloxena
Species:
P. atroviolaceus
Binomial name
Ptiloxena atroviolaceus
(d'Orbigny, 1839)
Range of D. atroviolaceus
Synonyms

Ptiloxena atroviolacea
Dives atroviolacea

Measuring 27 cm (11 in) long, this species has entirely black plumage with a slight violet sheen on the upperparts. The only non-black body part is the brown eye.[3]

It is endemic to Cuba, where it is widespread and common. It is entirely absent from the Isla de la Juventud and some of the offshore cays.[3]

Its natural habitats are lowland moist forests and heavily degraded former forest.

A Cuban blackbird in Pinar del Rio Province

References

  1. BirdLife International (2012). "Dives atroviolaceus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  2. International Ornithologists' Union. "IOC World Bird List 12.2 (Multilingual Version)". doi:10.14344/ioc.ml.12.2. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. Garrido, Orlando H.; Kirkconnell, Arturo (2000). Field Guide to the Birds of Cuba. Ithaca, NY: Comstock, Cornell University Press. p. 221. ISBN 978-0-8014-8631-9.


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