Delta Sigma Delta

Delta Sigma Delta (ΔΣΔ), founded on November 15, 1882, is the oldest and largest of the international professional dental fraternities,[1] pre-dating Xi Psi Phi (1889), Psi Omega (1892) and Alpha Omega (1907).

Delta Sigma Delta
ΔΣΔ
FoundedNovember 15, 1882 (1882-11-15)
University of Michigan School of Dentistry
TypeProfessional
AffiliationPFA (former)
EmphasisDentistry
ScopeNational
MottoKnowledge, Strength, Justice
Colors  Blue and   Garnet
PublicationDesmos
Chapters33
Headquartersc/o Dr. John Prey, Supreme Scribe
296 15th Ave.

Nekoosa, WI 54457
USA
WebsiteOfficial website

History

Its inception came when two dental students, Lou Mitchell and Chas Howard, of the University of Michigan School of Dentistry in Ann Arbor were invited to join a medical fraternity, Nu Sigma Nu. They declined, instead opting to form the school's first professional dental fraternity. On November 15, 1882, these two and five others from the dental school met at "Mrs. Slattery's boarding house",[2] located at #10 North State St., Ann Arbor, Michigan, and there established what they soon realized was to be the first dental fraternity in the world. The founders were:

  • Ezra Lincoln Kern
  • Louis Manning "Jamie" James
  • Louis James "Lou" Mitchell
  • Charles William "Chilly" Howard
  • Lyndall Llewellyn "Lyn" Davis
  • Clarence James "Tex" Hand
  • Francis Eugene Cassidy[3]

As its name, they transposed the initials of the D.D.S. degree, which they were soon to receive, to D.S.D., substituting the Greek letters ΔΣΔ for the English. Thus, Delta Sigma Delta was born. Already planning on national expansion, the Michigan group was known as the Alpha chapter.

After graduation these men took positions in multiple cities, still desirous to maintain the relationships of their college days. This led to the formation of a Supreme (or Alumni) chapter, which was founded in Detroit, MI after their graduation from dental school in 1895.

Soon a second chapter, Beta chapter, was formed at the Chicago College of Dental Surgery in 1885 by Dr. L.L. Davis who had set up his dental practice in the city. Epsilon chapter at Penn and Gamma chapter, at Harvard were established soon after, within a month of each other.[4]

Chapters

As of 2021 there were 44 active chapters.

Undergraduate (~collegiate) chapters are located at dental schools, while Graduate chapters are located in population centers throughout the United States and Canada, as well as Europe, Asia, and Australia. The Supreme Council is designated as the administrative or governing body of the fraternity.

Chapters of Delta Sigma Delta:[5][6][7][8][9][3]

Name Chartered Institution Location Status Notes Reference
Alpha November 15, 1882 University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI Active [4]
Beta March 24, 1885–≤1993 Chicago College of Dental Surgery Chicago, IL Inactive School merged with Loyola in 1923;
Chapter closed in 1993
[4][10]
Epsilon February 21, 1891 University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA Active [4]
Gamma March 6, 18911944 Harvard University Boston, MA Inactive [4]
Delta name unused [4]
Zeta November 21, 1891 University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA Active [4]
Eta October 24, 1893–≤2001 Northwestern University Evanston, Illinois Inactive The dental school closed in 2001 [4]
Theta February 16, 1896 University of Minnesota Minneapolis, MN Active [4]
Iota February 16, 18961908 Detroit Medicine Detroit, MI Inactive [4]
Kappa November 26, 18961926 Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN Inactive The dental school closed in the late 1920s [4]
Lambda January 16, 1897 Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, OH Active [4]
Mu January 21, 1897–19xx Tufts University Boston, MA Inactive [4]
Nu March 15, 1898 Kansas City Western Dental College Kansas City, MO Active [4]
Xi January 6, 1900 Indiana Dental College Indianapolis, IN Active [4]
Omicron February 15, 1901–19xx Saint Louis University St. Louis, MO Inactive The dental school closed in 1971 [4]
Pi October 8, 1901–19xx University of Buffalo Buffalo, NY Inactive [4]
Rho December 9, 1900 University of Illinois Chicago, IL Active [4]
Sigma February 5, 1903 University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA Active [4]
Tau February 15, 19011932 Ohio College of Dental Surgery Cincinnati, OH Inactive The dental school closed in 1926 [4]
Upsilon May 25, 1905 Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis, MO Inactive The dental school closed in 1991 [4]
Phi February 8, 19051932 Colorado College of Dental Surgery Denver, CO Inactive The dental school closed in 1932 [4][11]
Chi February 24, 1906 University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA Active [4]
Psi April 11, 1907 University of Oregon Portland, OR Active [4]
Omega April 1, 1910 Creighton University Omaha, NE Active [4]
Alpha Alpha January 11, 1912 Georgetown University Washington, D.C. Active [4][12]
Beta Beta May 8, 1913–≤1977 University of Nebraska Lincoln, NE Inactive [4][13]
Gamma Gamma February 18, 1914 University of Iowa Iowa City, IA Active [4]
Delta Delta name unused [4]
Epsilon Epsilon April 29, 1914 University of Louisville Louisville, KY Active [4]
Zeta Zeta June 3, 1917 Louisiana State University New Orleans, LA Active [4]
Eta Eta June 1, 1918 Marquette University Milwaukee, WI Active [4]
Theta Theta March 26, 1921 Atlanta Southern Dental College Augusta, GA Active [4]
Iota Iota name unused [4]
Kappa Kappa May 27, 1921 University of Tennessee Memphis, TN Active [4]
Lambda Lambda May 27, 1922 Texas A&M University Dallas, TX Active [4]
Mu Mu July 22, 1926 Ohio State University Columbus, OH Active [4]
Nu Nu November 22, 1926 University of the Pacific San Francisco, CA Active [4]
Xi Xi May 16, 19311938 University of Maryland Baltimore, MD Inactive [4]
Omicron Omicron December 16, 1931 Virginia Commonwealth Richmond, VA Active [4]
Pi Pi April 29, 1939 University of Detroit Detroit, MI Active [4]
Rho Rho September 18, 1945 Temple University Philadelphia, PA Active [4]
Sigma Sigma January 14, 1948 University of Washington Seattle, WA Active [4][14]
Tau Tau May 29, 1948 University of Texas Houston, TX Active [4]
Upsilon Upsilon April 28, 1951 University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, NC Active [4]
Phi Phi May 24, 1952 University of Alabama Birmingham, AL Active [4]
Chi Chi February 9, 1962 West Virginia University Morgantown, WV Active [4]
Psi Psi 1963–≤1977 University of Puerto Rico San Juan, PR Inactive [4]
Omega Omega December 6, 1969 UCLA Los Angeles, CA Active [4]
Alpha Alpha name unused [4]
Alpha Beta March 19, 1973 Univ of South Carolina Charleston, SC Active [4]
Alpha Chi October 11, 1973 University of Texas San Antonio, TX Active [4]
Alpha Gamma 1975–19xx University of Florida Gainesville, FL Inactive [4]
Alpha Delta May 1, 1976 University of Colorado Aurora, CO Active [4]
Alpha Epsilon name unused [4]
Alpha Zeta November 15, 1984 University of Connecticut Farmington, CT Active [6]
Alpha Kappa May 18, 1985 Univ. of Southern Illinois Alton, IL Active [6]
Alpha Lambda September 9, 1995 University of Oklahoma Oklahoma City, OK Active [6]
Alpha Mu May 17, 1998 Nova Southeastern Fort Lauderdale, FL Active [6]
Alpha Nu April 15, 2005 Arizona School of Dentistry and Oral Health Mesa, AZ Active [6]
Alpha Xi April 26, 2008 University of Kentucky Lexington, KY Active [6]
Alpha Omicron 2013 Midwestern University Downers Grove, IL Active [6]
Alpha Pi 2013 Western University Pomona, CA Active [6]
Alpha Rho August 23, 2014 Missouri School of Dentistry & Oral Health Kirksville, MO Active [6]

See also

References

  1. "Delta Sigma Delta International Dental Fraternity". 2015.
  2. Noted in a brief online National History, accessed 10 May 2022.
  3. History of Delta Sigma Delta Fraternity, 1882-1946.
  4. Anson, Jack L.; Marchenasi, Robert F., eds. (1991) [1879]. Baird's Manual of American Fraternities (20th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. p. V-76–77. ISBN 978-0963715906.
  5. Dentos (the yearbook of the Chicago College of Dental Surgery), 1925
  6. Delta Sigma Delta chapters, accessed 14 May 2022.
  7. William Raimond Baird (1977). Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities (19th ed.). Baird's Manual Foundation, Incorporated. p. 503.
  8. "Historical Sketch Delta Sigma Delta Fraternity". Desmos. Vol. X, no. 3. p. 112.
  9. 1913 Illio Yearbook. p. 534.
  10. Chicago College of Dental Surgery
  11. DU School of Dentistry Records, accessed 14 May 2022.
  12. Desmos. Vol. XIX, no. 1. November 1912. p. 16. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. Desmos. Vol. XIX, no. 4. August 1913. p. 321. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. Sigma Sigma Succeeds Rho Rho as youngest chapter
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