Delta Sigma Delta
Delta Sigma Delta (ΔΣΔ), founded on November 15, 1882, is the oldest and largest of the international professional dental fraternities,[1] pre-dating Xi Psi Phi (1889), Psi Omega (1892) and Alpha Omega (1907).
Delta Sigma Delta | |
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ΔΣΔ | |
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Founded | November 15, 1882 University of Michigan School of Dentistry |
Type | Professional |
Affiliation | PFA (former) |
Emphasis | Dentistry |
Scope | National |
Motto | Knowledge, Strength, Justice |
Colors | Blue and Garnet |
Publication | Desmos |
Chapters | 33 |
Headquarters | c/o Dr. John Prey, Supreme Scribe 296 15th Ave. Nekoosa, WI 54457 USA |
Website | Official website |
History
Its inception came when two dental students, Lou Mitchell and Chas Howard, of the University of Michigan School of Dentistry in Ann Arbor were invited to join a medical fraternity, Nu Sigma Nu. They declined, instead opting to form the school's first professional dental fraternity. On November 15, 1882, these two and five others from the dental school met at "Mrs. Slattery's boarding house",[2] located at #10 North State St., Ann Arbor, Michigan, and there established what they soon realized was to be the first dental fraternity in the world. The founders were:
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As its name, they transposed the initials of the D.D.S. degree, which they were soon to receive, to D.S.D., substituting the Greek letters ΔΣΔ for the English. Thus, Delta Sigma Delta was born. Already planning on national expansion, the Michigan group was known as the Alpha chapter.
After graduation these men took positions in multiple cities, still desirous to maintain the relationships of their college days. This led to the formation of a Supreme (or Alumni) chapter, which was founded in Detroit, MI after their graduation from dental school in 1895.
Soon a second chapter, Beta chapter, was formed at the Chicago College of Dental Surgery in 1885 by Dr. L.L. Davis who had set up his dental practice in the city. Epsilon chapter at Penn and Gamma chapter, at Harvard were established soon after, within a month of each other.[4]
Chapters
As of 2021 there were 44 active chapters.
Undergraduate (~collegiate) chapters are located at dental schools, while Graduate chapters are located in population centers throughout the United States and Canada, as well as Europe, Asia, and Australia. The Supreme Council is designated as the administrative or governing body of the fraternity.
Chapters of Delta Sigma Delta:[5][6][7][8][9][3]
Name | Chartered | Institution | Location | Status | Notes | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alpha | November 15, 1882 | University of Michigan | Ann Arbor, MI | Active | [4] | |
Beta | March 24, 1885–≤1993 | Chicago College of Dental Surgery | Chicago, IL | Inactive | School merged with Loyola in 1923; Chapter closed in 1993 |
[4][10] |
Epsilon | February 21, 1891– | University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia, PA | Active | [4] | |
Gamma | March 6, 1891–1944 | Harvard University | Boston, MA | Inactive | [4] | |
Delta | name unused | [4] | ||||
Zeta | November 21, 1891– | University of California, San Francisco | San Francisco, CA | Active | [4] | |
Eta | October 24, 1893–≤2001 | Northwestern University | Evanston, Illinois | Inactive | The dental school closed in 2001 | [4] |
Theta | February 16, 1896– | University of Minnesota | Minneapolis, MN | Active | [4] | |
Iota | February 16, 1896–1908 | Detroit Medicine | Detroit, MI | Inactive | [4] | |
Kappa | November 26, 1896–1926 | Vanderbilt University | Nashville, TN | Inactive | The dental school closed in the late 1920s | [4] |
Lambda | January 16, 1897– | Case Western Reserve University | Cleveland, OH | Active | [4] | |
Mu | January 21, 1897–19xx | Tufts University | Boston, MA | Inactive | [4] | |
Nu | March 15, 1898– | Kansas City Western Dental College | Kansas City, MO | Active | [4] | |
Xi | January 6, 1900– | Indiana Dental College | Indianapolis, IN | Active | [4] | |
Omicron | February 15, 1901–19xx | Saint Louis University | St. Louis, MO | Inactive | The dental school closed in 1971 | [4] |
Pi | October 8, 1901–19xx | University of Buffalo | Buffalo, NY | Inactive | [4] | |
Rho | December 9, 1900– | University of Illinois | Chicago, IL | Active | [4] | |
Sigma | February 5, 1903– | University of Pittsburgh | Pittsburgh, PA | Active | [4] | |
Tau | February 15, 1901–1932 | Ohio College of Dental Surgery | Cincinnati, OH | Inactive | The dental school closed in 1926 | [4] |
Upsilon | May 25, 1905– | Washington University in St. Louis | St. Louis, MO | Inactive | The dental school closed in 1991 | [4] |
Phi | February 8, 1905–1932 | Colorado College of Dental Surgery | Denver, CO | Inactive | The dental school closed in 1932 | [4][11] |
Chi | February 24, 1906– | University of Southern California | Los Angeles, CA | Active | [4] | |
Psi | April 11, 1907– | University of Oregon | Portland, OR | Active | [4] | |
Omega | April 1, 1910– | Creighton University | Omaha, NE | Active | [4] | |
Alpha Alpha | January 11, 1912– | Georgetown University | Washington, D.C. | Active | [4][12] | |
Beta Beta | May 8, 1913–≤1977 | University of Nebraska | Lincoln, NE | Inactive | [4][13] | |
Gamma Gamma | February 18, 1914– | University of Iowa | Iowa City, IA | Active | [4] | |
Delta Delta | name unused | [4] | ||||
Epsilon Epsilon | April 29, 1914– | University of Louisville | Louisville, KY | Active | [4] | |
Zeta Zeta | June 3, 1917– | Louisiana State University | New Orleans, LA | Active | [4] | |
Eta Eta | June 1, 1918– | Marquette University | Milwaukee, WI | Active | [4] | |
Theta Theta | March 26, 1921– | Atlanta Southern Dental College | Augusta, GA | Active | [4] | |
Iota Iota | name unused | [4] | ||||
Kappa Kappa | May 27, 1921– | University of Tennessee | Memphis, TN | Active | [4] | |
Lambda Lambda | May 27, 1922– | Texas A&M University | Dallas, TX | Active | [4] | |
Mu Mu | July 22, 1926– | Ohio State University | Columbus, OH | Active | [4] | |
Nu Nu | November 22, 1926– | University of the Pacific | San Francisco, CA | Active | [4] | |
Xi Xi | May 16, 1931–1938 | University of Maryland | Baltimore, MD | Inactive | [4] | |
Omicron Omicron | December 16, 1931– | Virginia Commonwealth | Richmond, VA | Active | [4] | |
Pi Pi | April 29, 1939– | University of Detroit | Detroit, MI | Active | [4] | |
Rho Rho | September 18, 1945– | Temple University | Philadelphia, PA | Active | [4] | |
Sigma Sigma | January 14, 1948– | University of Washington | Seattle, WA | Active | [4][14] | |
Tau Tau | May 29, 1948– | University of Texas | Houston, TX | Active | [4] | |
Upsilon Upsilon | April 28, 1951– | University of North Carolina | Chapel Hill, NC | Active | [4] | |
Phi Phi | May 24, 1952– | University of Alabama | Birmingham, AL | Active | [4] | |
Chi Chi | February 9, 1962– | West Virginia University | Morgantown, WV | Active | [4] | |
Psi Psi | 1963–≤1977 | University of Puerto Rico | San Juan, PR | Inactive | [4] | |
Omega Omega | December 6, 1969– | UCLA | Los Angeles, CA | Active | [4] | |
Alpha Alpha | name unused | [4] | ||||
Alpha Beta | March 19, 1973– | Univ of South Carolina | Charleston, SC | Active | [4] | |
Alpha Chi | October 11, 1973– | University of Texas | San Antonio, TX | Active | [4] | |
Alpha Gamma | 1975–19xx | University of Florida | Gainesville, FL | Inactive | [4] | |
Alpha Delta | May 1, 1976– | University of Colorado | Aurora, CO | Active | [4] | |
Alpha Epsilon | name unused | [4] | ||||
Alpha Zeta | November 15, 1984– | University of Connecticut | Farmington, CT | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Kappa | May 18, 1985– | Univ. of Southern Illinois | Alton, IL | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Lambda | September 9, 1995– | University of Oklahoma | Oklahoma City, OK | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Mu | May 17, 1998– | Nova Southeastern | Fort Lauderdale, FL | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Nu | April 15, 2005– | Arizona School of Dentistry and Oral Health | Mesa, AZ | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Xi | April 26, 2008– | University of Kentucky | Lexington, KY | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Omicron | 2013– | Midwestern University | Downers Grove, IL | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Pi | 2013– | Western University | Pomona, CA | Active | [6] | |
Alpha Rho | August 23, 2014– | Missouri School of Dentistry & Oral Health | Kirksville, MO | Active | [6] |
See also
References
- "Delta Sigma Delta International Dental Fraternity". 2015.
- Noted in a brief online National History, accessed 10 May 2022.
- History of Delta Sigma Delta Fraternity, 1882-1946.
- Anson, Jack L.; Marchenasi, Robert F., eds. (1991) [1879]. Baird's Manual of American Fraternities (20th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. p. V-76–77. ISBN 978-0963715906.
- Dentos (the yearbook of the Chicago College of Dental Surgery), 1925
- Delta Sigma Delta chapters, accessed 14 May 2022.
- William Raimond Baird (1977). Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities (19th ed.). Baird's Manual Foundation, Incorporated. p. 503.
- "Historical Sketch Delta Sigma Delta Fraternity". Desmos. Vol. X, no. 3. p. 112.
- 1913 Illio Yearbook. p. 534.
- Chicago College of Dental Surgery
- DU School of Dentistry Records, accessed 14 May 2022.
- Desmos. Vol. XIX, no. 1. November 1912. p. 16.
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(help) - Desmos. Vol. XIX, no. 4. August 1913. p. 321.
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(help) - Sigma Sigma Succeeds Rho Rho as youngest chapter