Diamonds and Pearls
Diamonds and Pearls is the thirteenth studio album by American recording artist Prince, and the first with his new backing band The New Power Generation. It was released on October 1, 1991, by Paisley Park Records and Warner Bros. Records. The album produced several hit singles, including "Gett Off", "Cream", "Money Don't Matter 2 Night", "Insatiable", and the title track. Dancers Lori Werner (then dancing under the stage name of Lori Elle) and Robia LaMorte, known as "Diamond" and "Pearl" respectively, appeared on the holographic cover (re-pressings of the album are non holographic). Diamond and Pearl also appeared in the music videos for "Cream", "Strollin'", "Gett Off", and the title track, and also participated in Prince's Diamonds and Pearls Tour.
Diamonds and Pearls | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | October 1, 1991 | |||
Recorded | December 1989 – May 1991 | |||
Studio |
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Genre | ||||
Length | 65:45 | |||
Label | Paisley Park, Warner Bros. | |||
Producer | Prince | |||
Prince chronology | ||||
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International release | ||||
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Singles from Diamonds and Pearls | ||||
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Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Blender | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Calgary Herald | B[6] |
Christgau's Consumer Guide | ![]() ![]() |
Entertainment Weekly | C[8] |
Tom Hull | B+[9] |
MusicHound Rock | 3.5/5[10] |
NME | 6/10[11] |
Pitchfork | 8.3/10[12] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Diamonds and Pearls contains a hybrid of music styles, from the funk of "Daddy Pop", "Jughead", and first single "Gett Off", to some of the more mainstream pop/rock songs Prince had recorded in some time, such as "Cream", "Money Don't Matter 2 Night" and the title song. "Willing and Able" was used in a video montage during the closing credits of CBS' coverage of Super Bowl XXVI.[14]
Track listing
All lyrics are written by Prince; all music is composed by Prince and The New Power Generation except where noted.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Thunder" | 5:45 | |
2. | "Daddy Pop" | 5:17 | |
3. | "Diamonds and Pearls" | 4:45 | |
4. | "Cream" | 4:13 | |
5. | "Strollin'" | 3:47 | |
6. | "Willing and Able" | Prince, Levi Seacer, Jr., Tony Mosley | 5:00 |
7. | "Gett Off" | 4:31 | |
8. | "Walk Don't Walk" | 3:07 | |
9. | "Jughead" | Prince, Tony Mosley, Kirk Johnson | 4:57 |
10. | "Money Don't Matter 2 Night" | Prince, Rosie Gaines | 4:46 |
11. | "Push" | Prince, Rosie Gaines | 5:53 |
12. | "Insatiable" | 6:39 | |
13. | "Live 4 Love (Last Words from the Cockpit)" | Prince, Tony Mosley | 6:59 |
Album evolution
One of the earliest songs that ended up on Diamonds and Pearls was "Live 4 Love", a track from 1989.[15] The bulk of the material would be composed in 1990, however. A few songs evolved during Prince's Nude Tour in 1990, notably "The Flow" and "Schoolyard". Prince decided to place an emphasis on rap with this album, handing the reins over to Nude Tour dancer Tony M. An early version of the album from November 1990[16] consisted of the following:
- "The Flow"
- "Daddy Pop"
- "Diamonds and Pearls"
- "Cream"
- "Strollin'"
- "Willing and Able"
- "Violet the Organ Grinder"
- "Walk Don't Walk"
- "Horny Pony" - unreleased version
- "Money Don't Matter 2 Nite"
- "Something Funky (This House Comes)"
- "Schoolyard"
- "Live 4 Love"
Most of these songs went through minor to major revisions before being released, and five of them did not make the cut at all. The five songs that were omitted from the album are "The Flow", "Violet the Organ Grinder", "Horny Pony", "Something Funky (This House Comes)", and "Schoolyard". "The Flow" would be revised for the Love Symbol Album. A later version of the album had "Horny Pony" in the place of "Gett Off", a newly written track that replaced it at the last minute. In fact, "Horny Pony" still exists on the track listing, written in red over "Gett Off", and is mentioned in the lyrics to "Push".
Personnel
Credits from Benoît Clerc and Guitarcloud[17][18]
- Prince – lead and backing vocals, electric and acoustic guitars, Roland D-50, E-mu Emax, Korg M1, Korg T3, bass guitar, drums, Roland R-8, Linn LM-1, finger cymbals
- Rosie Gaines – co-lead vocals (3, 7, 8, 11), backing vocals (2, 4, 6-9), Hammond organ (2, 4, 6), Korg T3 and Roland D-50 (9)
- Tommy Barbarella – synthesizers (2–4, 6–8)
- Levi Seacer, Jr. – bass guitar (2, 5, 6, 8–10), electric rhythm guitar (4, 7), backing vocals (7)
- Sonny T. – bass guitar (3, 4, 7, 13)
- Michael B. – drums (2–8, 10, 13)
- Sheila E. – synth drum fills (3)
- Damon Dickson – percussion (6, 7, 9), backing vocals (7)
- Kirk Johnson – percussion (6, 7, 9), backing vocals (7)
- Eric Leeds – flute (7)
- Tony M. – rap (2, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13)
- Elisa Fiorillo – additional vocals (2, 8)
- Clare Fischer – sampled orchestration (11)
Production
- Arranged and produced by Prince and The New Power Generation[19]
- Engineered by Keith "KC" Cohen, David Friedlander, Michael Koppelman, Matt Larson, Sylvia Massy, Steve Noonan, Tim Penn and Brian Poer
- Mixed by Michael Koppelman, Keith Cohen and Tom Garneau
- Mastered by Michael Koppelman
- All songs published[20] by Controversy Music-WB Music, except "Willing & Able" (Controversy Music-WB Music-Michael Anthony Music-Mac Dog Productions), "Jughead" (Controversy Music-WB Music-Mac Dog Music-Kinky J. Music) and "Push" (Controversy Music-WB Music-Mattie Lucille Publishing).
Singles and Hot 100 chart placings
- "Gett Off" maxi-single (#21 US, #6 US R&B, #4 UK, #8 AUS)
- "Gett Off"
- "Horny Pony"
- "Cream" maxi-single (#1 US, #15 UK, #2 AUS)
- "Cream"
- "Horny Pony"
- "Insatiable" (#3 US R&B)
- "Insatiable"
- "I Love U in Me"
- "Diamonds and Pearls" maxi-single (#3 US, #1 US R&B, #25 UK, #13 AUS)
- "Diamonds and Pearls"
- "Q in Doubt"
- "Money Don't Matter 2 Night" maxi-single (#23 US, #14 US R&B, #19 UK, #18 AUS)
- "Money Don't Matter 2 Night"
- "Call the Law"
- "Push" (UK)
- "Thunder" maxi-single (#28 UK)
- "Thunder"
- "Violet the Organ Grinder"
- "Gett Off" (Thrust Dub)
Charts
Weekly charts |
Year-end charts
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Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[43] | 4× Platinum | 280,000^ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[44] | Platinum | 50,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[45] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
France (SNEP)[46] | Platinum | 500,000[47] |
Germany (BVMI)[48] | Platinum | 500,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[49] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[50] | Gold | 7,500^ |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[51] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Sweden (GLF)[52] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[53] | Platinum | 50,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[54] | 3× Platinum | 900,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[55] | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
References
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- Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Prince & the New Power Generation: Diamonds and Pearls > Review" at AllMusic. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
- Williams. Stereo (April 29, 2016). "Let Love Decide: Prince's 'Diamonds and Pearls'". Spin. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
- Watrous, Peter (January 1, 1992). "The Pop Life; Top 12's, or So". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. OCLC 1645522. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
- Blender review Archived August 24, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- Wagamese, Richard (October 6, 1991). "Recent Releases". Calgary Herald.
- Christgau, Robert. "Prince [extended]". robertchristgau.com. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
- Browne, David (October 4, 1991). "Diamonds and Pearls: Prince". Entertainment Weekly. No. #86. Time. ISSN 1049-0434. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
- Hull, Tom (n.d.). "Rock (1970s)". tomhull.com. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel, eds. (1999). MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide (2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Visible Ink Press. p. 897. ISBN 1-57859-061-2.
- Martin, Gavin (October 5, 1991). "Long Play". NME. p. 36. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
- Weiss, Jeff (April 30, 2016). "Prince/The New Power Generation: Diamonds and Pearls". Pitchfork. Retrieved January 21, 2020.
- "Prince: Album Guide". rollingstone.com. Archived from the original on March 20, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2016.
- Williams, Jennifer (January 27, 1992). "CBS GETS HIGH MARKS FOR ITS SUPER BOWL COVERAGE". Daily Press.
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- "The Prince Alternate & W.I.P. Albums List '79 - 2001". prince.org. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
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- "Diamonds and Pearls". guitarcloud.org. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
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Further reading
- Poulson-Bryant, Scott (November 1991). "Prince and the New Power Generation: Diamonds and Pearls". Spin. Spin Media. ISSN 0886-3032.
- Simmons, Sylvie (1996). "Prince: The Best of the Patchy Years". Mojo. Bauer Media Group. ISSN 1351-0193.