Family tree of Scottish monarchs

This is a family tree for the kings of Scotland, since the unification under the House of Alpin in 834, to the personal union with England in 1603 under James VI of Scotland. It includes also the Houses of Dunkeld, Balliol, Bruce, and Stewart.

See also: List of Scottish monarchs - Scotland - History of Scotland - List of British monarchs - Family tree of the British royal family - Family tree of British monarchs

Houses of Alpin and Moray
Alpín
mac Echdach
Domnall I
mac Ailpín
King of the Picts
(812–862)
r. 858–862		Kenneth I
MacAlpin
King of the Picts
(810–858/859)
r. 841/843–858/859
?
Giric
King of the Picts
(c.832–889)
r. 878–889		Constantín I
mac Cináeda
King of the Picts
(?)
r. 862–877		Áed
Findliath
High King of Ireland
(?)		Máel Muire
ingen Cináeda		Flann Sinna
High King of Ireland
(847/848–916)		Áed
mac Cináeda
King of the Picts
(d. 878)
r. 877–878		?Rhun
King of Alt Clut
(?)
r. 872–878
Donald II
mac Causantín
King of Alba
(?)
r. 889–900		Constantine II
King of Alba
(before 879–952)
r. 900–943		Eochaid
King of the Picts
(?)
r. 878–889
Malcolm I
King of Alba
(c.900–954)
r. 943–954		Indulf
King of Alba
(?)
r. 954–962		Cellach
(d.937)
Dub
King of Alba
(?)
r. 962–967		Kenneth II
King of Alba
(before 954–995)
r. 971–995		Cuilén
King of Alba
(?)
r. 967–971		Amlaíb
mac Ilduilb
King of Alba
(?)
r. 973–977		Eochaid
(d.971)
Kenneth III
King of Alba
(before 967–1005)
r. 997–1005		Malcolm II
King of Scots
(c.980–1034)
r. 1005–1034		Constantine III
King of Alba
(before 971–997)
r. 995–997
?
Gille
Coemgáin		?
Giric
(d.1005)		(?)
Boite
mac Cináeda
(d.1058)		DonadaFindláech
Mormaer of Moray
(?)		BethócCrínán
of Dunkeld
Mormaer of Atholl
(d.1045)		OlithSigurd
the Stout
Earl of Orkney
(c.960–1014)
Gille
Coemgáin
Mormaer of Moray
(?–(1029–1032)		Gruoch
of Scotland
fl(.1020–1054)		Macbeth
King of Alba
(1005–1057)
r. 1040–1057		Duncan I
King of Alba
(c.1001–1040)
r. 1034–1040
Lulach
the fool
King of Alba
(before 1033–1058)
r. 1057–1058		House of Dunkeld
Máel
Snechtai
Mormaer of Moray
(?)

Houses of Dunkeld, Sverre, Balliol and Bruce

Note: This chart also includes the kings from the Houses of Sverre (Margaret); Balliol (John I); and Bruce (Robert I, David II)

  •   - The blue border indicates the monarchs
  •   - The green border indicates the Scottish throne pretenders
  •   - The bolded border indicates the close relatives of the monarchs (parents, spouse(s) and children)
  •   - The thin border indicates other relatives
Malcolm II
King of Scots
(c.980–1034)
r. 1005–1034
BethócCrínán
of Dunkeld
Mormaer of Atholl
(d.1045)
Edward
the Exile
(1016–1057)		Duncan I
(c.1001–1040)
r. 1034–1040
William I
the Conqueror
King of England
(c.1028–1087)		Edgar
the Ætheling		Margaret
of Scotland
(c.1045–1093)		Malcolm III
Canmore
(c.1031–1093)
r. 1058–1093		Ingibiorg
Finnsdottir		Máel Muire
Earl of Atholl		Donald III
Bane
(c.1039–1099)
r. 1093–1094, 1094–1097
Edith
Matilda		Henry I
King of England
(c.1068–1135)		William II
King of England
(c. 1056–1100)		Edmund
of Scotland		Adela
of Normandy
m.
Stephen II
of Blois		Mary
m.
Eustace III
of Boulogne		Edgar
(c.1074–1107)
r. 1097–1107		David I
(1084–1153)
r. 1124–1153		Duncan II
(c.1060–1094)
r. 1094		Bethoc
m.
Uchtred
of Tynedale
Empress
Matilda
(1102–1167)		Constance
m.
Richard I
de Beaumont
Skip a generation		Sibylla
of Normandy		Alexander I
(c.1078–1124)
r. 1107–1124		Stephen
of Blois
King of England
(c.1092/1096–1154)		Matilda
of Boulogne		Henry
of Scotland
Earl of Huntingdon
(1114–1152)		William
fitz Duncan
Earl of Moray
(?–1147)		Hextilda
m.
Richard
Comyn
Henry II
King of England
(1133–1189)		Ermengarde
de Beaumont
(c.1170–1233/1234)		William I
the Lion
(c.1143–1214)
r. 1165–1214		Ada
of Huntingdon
(c.1146–after 1206)		Floris III
Count of Holland
(1141–1190)		Malcolm IV
(1141–1165)
r. 1153–1165		William
Comyn
Lord of Badenoch		David
of Scotland
Earl of Huntingdon
(c.1144–1219)		Alan
fitz Walter
(1140–1204)
illegitimate
children
John I
King of England
(1166–1216)		Richard I
King of England
(1157–1199)		Dirk VII
Count of Holland
(?–1203)		William I
Count of Holland
(c.1167–1222)		Margaret
of Huntingdon
m.
Alan
Lord
Galloway		Richard
Comyn		Alexander
Comyn
Earl of Buchan
(?–1289)		Ada
m.
Henry
of Hastings		Ada
m.
Patrick I
Earl of Dunbar		John
Earl of Huntingdon
(c.1207–1237)		Isobel
of Huntingdon
m.
Robert IV
de Brus		Walter
of Dundonald
High Steward
(?–1246)
Joan
of England
(1210–1238)		Alexander II
(1198–1249)
r. 1214–1249		Marie
de Coucy
(c.1218–1285)		Floris IV
Count of Holland
(1210–1234)		Devorguilla
of Galloway
m.
John I
de Balliol		John I
Comyn
of Badenoch
(c.1215–c.1275)		John
1st Baron
Hastings
(1262–1313)		Patrick II
Earl of Dunbar
(1185–1249)		Euphemia
Stewart		Robert V
de Brus
(c.1210–1295)		Margaret
m.
Niall
Earl of Carrick
Henry III
King of England
(1207–1272)		William II
Count of Holland
(1227–1256)		John
Balliol
(c.1249–1314)
r. 1292–1296		AlianoraJohn II
Comyn
Lord of Badenoch
(?–1302)		John
2nd Baron
Hastings
(1287–1325)		Patrick III
Earl of Dunbar
(c.1213–1289)		Robert VI
de Brus
Lord of Annandale
(1243–1304)		Marjorie
of Carrick
(c.1253/1256–c.1292)
Edward I
King of England
(1239–1307)		Margaret
of England
(1240–1275)		Alexander III
(1241–1286)
r. 1249–1286		Floris V
Count of Holland
(1254–1296)		Edward
Balliol
(c.1283–1367)		John III
Comyn
Lord of Badenoch
(?–1306)		MarjoriePatrick IV
Earl of March
(1242–1308)		Alexander
4th High
Steward
(1214–1283)
Edward II
King of England
(1284–1327)		Alexander
of Scotland
(1264–1284)		Margaret
of Scotland
(1261–1283)		Eric II
of Norway
(1268–1299)		Isabel
Bruce
(c.1272–1358)		Elizabeth
de Burgh
(c.1284–1327)		Robert I
the Bruce
(1274–1329)
r. 1306–1329		Isabella
of Mar
(c.1277–1296)		Cecilia
Dunbar		James
5th High
Steward
(?–1309)
Edward III
King of England
(1312–1377)		Margaret
Maid of Norway
(1283–1290)
r. 1286–1290		Joan
of the Tower
(1321–1362)		David II
(1324–1371)
r. 1329–1371		Margaret
Drummond
(c.1340–after 1375)		Marjorie
Bruce
(1296–1316)		Walter
6th High
Steward
(c.1296–1327)
Robert II
(1316–1390)
r. 1371–1390
House of Stewart

House of Stewart
  •      : The blue or purple border (bold or thin) indicates monarchs
  •  : The bold black border indicates children of monarchs
  •  : The thin black border indicates other relatives
m1.
Elizabeth Mure
(d. before 1355)		Robert II
King of Scots
(1316–1390)
r. 1371–1390		m2.
Euphemia de Ross
(d.1386)
Anabella Drummond
(c.1350–1401)		Robert III
King of Scots
(1337–1406)
r. 1390–1406		David Stewart
Earl of Strathearn
(1357– c.1386)		Walter Stewart
Earl of Atholl
(?–1437)		Margaret
Barclay		Elizabeth StewartDavid Lindsay
Earl of Crawford
(c.1360–1407)		EgidiaWilliam Douglas
of Nithsdale
(c.1370–1391)
JohannaWalter Stewart
Lord of Fife
(c. 1338–1362)		Isabella
MacDuff
Countess of Fife		Robert Stewart
Duke of Albany
(c.1340–1420)		Margaret Graham
of Menteith
(1334–1380)		Alexander Stewart
Earl of Buchan
(1343–1405)		Euphemia I
Countess of Ross
(?–1394/1398)		MargaretJohn of Islay
Lord of the Isles
(?–1386)
John Dunbar
Earl of Moray
(d.1390)		MarjorieAlexander
Keith		ElizabethThomas de la Hay
Lord High Constable of Scotland
(c.1342–1406)		IsabellaJames
Earl of Douglas
(c.1358–1388)		KatherineRobert Logan
High Admiral
David
Duke of Rothesay
(1378–1402)		Marjory
Douglas		Joan Beaufort
(c.1404–1445)		James I
King of Scots
(1394–1437)
r. 1406–1437		MargaretArchibald Douglas
Earl of Douglas
(1372–1424)		George Douglas
Earl of Angus
(1380–1403)		MaryElizabethJames Douglas
Lord Dalkeith
Louis XI
King of France
(1423–1483)		Margaret Stewart
(1424–1445)		Isabella Stewart
(1426–1494/1499)		Francis I
Duke of Brittany
(1414–1450)		Eleanor
(1433–1480)		Sigismund
Archduke of Austria
(1427–1496)		Mary
Ctss. of Buchan
(before 1428–1465)		Wolfert VI
of Borselen
(c.1433–1486)
Mary
of Guelders
(c.1434–1463)		James II
King of Scots
(1430–1460)
r. 1437–1460		Louis
King of Cyprus
(1436/1437–1482)		Annabella
(c.1433–1509)		George
Earl of Huntly
(?–1501)		Joan Stewart
(c.1428–after 1486)		James Douglas
Earl of Morton
(1426–1493)
Katherine
Sinclair		Alexander
Duke of Albany
(c.1454–1485)		Anne
de la Tour
d'Auvergne
(d.1512)		David
Earl of Moray
(c.1455–before 1457)		John
Earl of Mar
(c.1456–c.1479)
James
Lord Hamilton
(1415–1479)		Mary
(1453–1488)		Thomas
Earl of Arran
(?–1472)		James III
King of Scots
(1451–1488)
r. 1460–1488		Margaret
of Denmark
(1456–1486)		Margaret
(c.1455—?)
Elizabeth
Hamilton
(d. after 1531)		Henry VII
King of England
(1457–1509)
John
Earl of Lennox
(c.1490–1526)		Archibald Douglas
Earl of Angus
(1489–1557)		Margaret
Tudor
(1489–1541)		James IV
King of Scots
(1473–1513)
r. 1488–1513		James
Duke of Ross
(1476–1504)		John
Earl of Mar
(1479–1503)
Matthew
Earl of Lennox
(1526–1571)		Margaret
Douglas
(1515–1578)		Madeleine of Valois
(1520–1537)		James V
King of Scots
(1512–1542)
r. 1513–1542		Mary of Guise
(1515–1560)		James
Duke of Rothesay
(1507–1508)		Arthur
Duke of Rothesay
(1509–1510)		Alexander
Duke of Ross
(1514–1515)
Henry
Stuart
Lord Darnley
(1545–1567)		Mary I
Queen of Scots
(1542–1587)
r. 1542–1567		Francis II
King of France
(1544–1560)		James
Earl of Bothwell
(c.1534–1578)		James
Duke of Rothesay
(1540–1541)
James VI[lower-alpha 1]
King of Scots and England
(1566–1625)
r. 1567–1625 (Scotland)
r. 1603–1625 (England)		House of Stuart
(Continues on
Family tree of the British royal family)

Notes
  1. Title as King of Scotland

References
  • "The Scottish Royal Dynasties( 842–1625 )" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2018.
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