Fissipedia
Fissipedia is a former[1] biological suborder comprising the largely land-based families of the order Carnivora. By and large, members of this suborder are meat-eaters, with the giant panda and red panda (each exclusively herbivorous) being the most notable exceptions.
Fissipedia | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Carnivora |
Suborder: | Fissipedia |
Families | |
See text |
In some former taxonomic classifications, Pinnipedia is treated as an order in its own right rather than as a suborder within the Carnivora. In these classifications, Fissipedia is the sole suborder of Carnivora, and is thus omitted on the grounds of redundancy.
Classification
- Order Carnivora
- Suborder Fissipedia (now defunct)
- Family Canidae: dogs and allies; 35 species in 10 genera
- Family Procyonidae: raccoons and allies; 19 species in 7 genera
- Family Ursidae: bears; 8 species in 5 genera
- Family Mustelidae weasels, ferrets, badgers, and otters; 55 species in 24 genera
- Family Mephitidae skunks; 10 species in 3 genera
- Family Felidae: cats; 37 species in 4 genera
- Family Viverridae: civets and allies; 35 species in 20 genera
- Family Herpestidae: mongooses and allies; 35 species in 17 genera
- Family Hyaenidae: hyenas and aardwolf; 4 species in 3 genera
- Suborder Pinnipedia (formerly a separate order, now used only informally)
- Family Odobenidae (walruses)
- Family Otariidae (fur seals and sea lions)
- Family Phocidae (true seals)
- Suborder Fissipedia (now defunct)
References
- Ledje, C.; Arnason, U. (1996). "Phylogenetic analyses of complete cytochromeb genes of the order Carnivora with particular emphasis on the Caniformia". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 42 (2): 135–144. Bibcode:1996JMolE..42..135L. doi:10.1007/BF02198839. PMID 8919865. S2CID 6287401.

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