George Floyd protests in Tennessee
The murder of George Floyd on May 25, 2020 triggered a wave of protests throughout Tennessee in late May and early June 2020.
George Floyd protests in Tennessee | |
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Part of George Floyd protests | |
![]() Crowd of protestors in front of the Tennessee State Capitol in Nashville | |
Date | May 28 – June 12, 2020 (2 weeks and 1 day) |
Location | |
Caused by |
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Locations
Bristol
On June 1, about 200 people held a candlelight vigil for George Floyd on State Street in both Bristol, Tennessee and Bristol, Virginia.[3] The protests were largely peacefully held across the Tri-Cities region of Southwest Virginia and East Tennessee.[4]
Chattanooga
On May 30, there were three different protests which formed throughout the day. Around mid-day hundreds protested at Miller Park followed by a march across the Walnut Street Bridge site of the 1906 lynching of Ed Johnson.[5] At 4pm a silent protest was held in Miller Park and at 6pm protesters met again at Walnut Street Bridge but were blocked by police from marching into the North Shore neighborhood.[6] On May 31, protesters marched from Coolidge Park to the Hamilton County Courthouse. After protesters damaged a light fixture and tore down a banner near the courthouse, the National Guard, the Tennessee Highway Patrol and Chattanooga Police Department began arresting people and dispersing the crowds with tear gas.[7] A statue of Confederate general A.P. Stewart was damaged by protesters during the event.[8] On June 3, during the fifth day of peaceful protests, police arrested a man standing on a rooftop along the route of the march with multiple firearms including an AK-47 and six beers.[9]
Clarksville
On May 30, over 200 participated in a protest in Clarksville that shut down a major highway but remained peaceful.[10]
Cleveland
Dozens protested in downtown Cleveland in front of the Bradley County courthouse and headquarters of the Cleveland Police Department on May 31. The protest was peaceful, and included protesters discussing police brutality issues with local law enforcement.[11]
Jackson
Almost 200 protestors showed up to protest peacefully at Jackson City Hall on May 30.[12]
Johnson City
Hundreds of protesters gathered in Johnson City for several days on May 31. Several arrests were made.[13]
Knoxville
Hundreds of protesters demonstrated on May 29 in front of police headquarters and then marched through downtown Knoxville.[14]
Memphis
Silent demonstrations of around 40 people protesting the murder of Floyd, the death of Breonna Taylor in Kentucky, and the murder of Ahmaud Arbery, led to "verbal confrontations" with Memphis police and two counter-protesters from the Facebook group Confederate 901.[15] On May 27, protesters shut down Union Avenue near McLean Boulevard.[16] Just after midnight Saturday night, police in riot gear clashed with a large crowd on Beale Street. Shelby County Commissioner Tami Sawyer, who was on scene, tweeted: "Memphis police have threatened to use lethal force if we don't leave the parking lot. They have arrested our friends. We're not leaving."[17][18] On Sunday Evening May 31, the fifth straight day of protests, more riot police attempted to disperse a crowd of 100 that were occupying Main Street.[19] A curfew went into effect in Memphis, TN, on Monday, June 1, from 22:00 to 06:00, and was extended the following day to June 8.[20]
Morristown
On May 30, a group of around 150 protesters gathered at 9 p.m. and peacefully marched up and down Morristown's Main Street District, chanting phrases such as “I can't breathe” and “no justice, no peace.” No buildings or property in the downtown area were damaged. One counter-protester with a thin blue line flag was struck in the face and taken away by ambulance. The protesters blocked off the parking garage to the city center at around 11 p.m. where a line of police officers were stationed. The protesters threw small rocks and water bottles at the officers' feet and were ordered to disperse around 12:40 a.m.[21] One man was arrested on June 3 for allegedly assaulting the counter-protester during the protest, as well as for felony evading arrest and reckless endangerment. The man had escaped a police chase on June 1 and fled to Arkansas.[22]
Murfreesboro
On May 31, a group of around 50 protesters marched toward a building on the Middle Tennessee State University campus named after Ku Klux Klan leader Nathan Bedford Forrest but were stopped by police in armored vehicles. Police accused protesters of vandalizing an armored car and throwing a brick through the window of a local business. A 12-year-old girl was injured by tear gas.[23] Mayor Shane McFarland issued a state of emergency order. A curfew was in effect as of 6:30 pm.[24] Earlier in the day, a peaceful vigil was held at the Rutherford County Courthouse with hundreds of participants.[25]
Nashville
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On May 30, thousands gathered for a protest in downtown Nashville, the capital of Tennessee; protesters peacefully demonstrated in Legislative Plaza and then marched to a police department.[26] In the evening, the crowd damaged a police car, threw rocks and sprayed graffiti; at least 5 were arrested. Mayor John Cooper declared a state of emergency and called in the national guard after a spate of arsons, including the burning of Nashville's courthouse.[27][28][29]
The Nashville Autonomous Zone, sometimes referred to as the Ida B. Wells Plaza, was an attempt to declare an autonomous zone on the Capitol grounds of Nashville, Tennessee.[30][31][32] It was an attempt to mirror the Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone of Seattle, though this "zone" never actually formed and was more of an occupational protest of the Tennessee State Capitol. On June 12 local activists called for protesters to occupy the Capitol grounds, starting at 5:00 p.m. local time.[33] Fliers circulated by organizers demanded "Fire Chief Anderson. Defund the Police. Demilitarize the Police. Remove Racist Statues."[34] In the wake of Occupy Wall Street the Tennessee State Legislature passed law making the occupation of State land after 10:00 p.m. a Class A misdemeanor.[33]
Aftermath
In August 2020, Tennessee Governor Bill Lee signed legislation in response to the protests that made it a felony to participate in certain types of protest.[35] Under the legislation, camping on state property is punishable by six years' imprisonment and the loss of the right to vote.[36] Tennessee was the first state to pass anti-protest legislation in response to the George Floyd protests.[36]
References
- Robertson, Nicky (May 30, 2020). "US surgeon general says "there is no easy prescription to heal our nation"". CNN. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- Goldberg, Michelle (May 29, 2020). "Opinion - America Is a Tinderbox". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 30, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- Wade, Sarah (June 1, 2020). "Candles, masks, mark Bristol vigil for George Floyd". Bristol Herald Courier. Retrieved June 3, 2020.
- Arintok, Angelique (May 31, 2020). "Peaceful protests for George Floyd and Black Lives Matter movement take place all weekend". WCYB-TV. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
- Hughes, Rosana; Taylor, Sarah Grace; Filbin, Patrick (May 30, 2020). "Hundreds peacefully protest for George Floyd in Chattanooga". Chattanooga Times Free Press. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
- Staff, WRCB (May 30, 2020). "WATCH: Peaceful protests held in Chattanooga area on Saturday". Local3News.com. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
- Hughes, Rosana; Mangrum, Meghan; Taylor, Sarah Grace (June 1, 2020). "National Guard, tear gas deployed as tensions rise on second day of George Floyd protests in Chattanooga". Chattanooga Times Free Press. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
- "Confederate statue will be restored after weekend George Floyd protests in Chattanooga | Chattanooga Times Free Press". www.timesfreepress.com. June 1, 2020. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
- Hughes, Rosana (June 4, 2020). "Chattanooga police arrested man atop building with loaded AK-47 during George Floyd demonstrations". Chattanooga Times Free Press. Retrieved June 5, 2020.
- Smith, Chris (May 31, 2020). "As protest shuts down highway, Clarksville mayor joins crowd in the street to listen to concerns". The Leaf-Chronicle. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
- Siniard, Tim (June 1, 2020). "Cleveland protesters meet face-to-face with CPD chief, Bradley County sheriff". Cleveland Daily Banner. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
- Amador, Stephanie; Friedman, Adam (May 30, 2020). "Peaceful Jackson protest in memory of George Floyd draws around 200". The Jackson Sun. Retrieved June 3, 2020.
- Roberts, Jonathan (May 31, 2020). "UPDATE: Several arrests made during Johnson City protest". Johnson City Press. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- Dorman, Travis (May 29, 2020). "Hundreds demonstrate in Knoxville over Floyd's death; Mayor Kincannon condemns brutality". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on May 30, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- Culver, Steve Kiggins and Jordan. "'Stop killing black people': George Floyd's death sparks protests in Minneapolis, Memphis, LA". USA Today. Archived from the original on May 28, 2020. Retrieved May 28, 2020.
- "Protest against police brutality shuts down Union Avenue". WMC-TV. May 27, 2020.
- Richard, Brandon. "Officers in riot gear descend on Beale Street, 201 Poplar". WMC-TV. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
- Sawyer, Tami (May 31, 2020). "Memphis police have threatened to use lethal force if we don't leave the parking lot. They have arrested our friends. We're not leaving. Let them go. #MemphisProtest #BlackLivesMatter #GeorgeFloyd". @tamisawyer. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
- Stennett, Desiree; Burgess, Katherine; Kennedy, Corinne S. "Memphis protests: Sunday marks fifth night of demonstrations". The Commercial Appeal. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
- Curfew for City of Memphis extended, civil emergency still in place. WMC-TV. June 2, 2020.
- "MPD releases statement concerning Saturday night protests". CitizenTribune.com. Citizen Tribune. May 31, 2020. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
- "Man wanted for Morristown assault during protest found in Arkansas". CitizenTribune.com. CitizenTribune. June 3, 2020. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
- DeGennaro, Nancy; Spears, Joseph; Hineman, Brinley; Kelman, Brett; Broden, Scott. "Protesters leave after police threaten mass arrests in downtown Murfreesboro". The Daily News Journal. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
- Gill, Joey (May 31, 2020). "Curfew now in effect for Murfreesboro after mayor issues local 'state of emergency'". WKRN News 2. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
- Marshall, Alexis (May 31, 2020). "Tear Gas Deployed in Murfreesboro After Peaceful Vigil To Protest Racism". WPLN. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- Wenzel, Ethan Illers, Joe. "Protests continue at police department, courthouse in Nashville". WSMV Nashville. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- "Nashville 'I Will Breathe': At least 5 arrested, no officers injured at Metro Police central precinct". WKRN News 2. May 30, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- Mojica, Adrian (May 30, 2020). "Nashville mayor declares State of Civil Emergency, governor mobilizes National Guard". WZTV. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- Bliss, Jessica. "Nashville endures decimation, isolation — and now, a peaceful uprising turned destructive". The Tennessean. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
- Olmos, Stassy (June 13, 2020). "Thousands join March for Justice through downtown Saturday". WKRN-TV. Nexstar Media Group. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
- Kruesi, Kimberlee. "Tennessee bill would increase penalties for illegal camping, graffiti". Chattanooga Times Free Press. Associated Press.
- "The Latest: France backs off ban on chokeholds". Associated Press. April 20, 2021.
- Jorge, Kaylin (June 13, 2020). "Ahead of Capitol rally, Gov. Lee warns 'autonomous zones' will not be tolerated". WZTV. Sinclair Broadcast Group. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
- Dwilson, Stephanie Dube (June 12, 2020). "Nashville Autonomous Zone: Protesters Want to Create a Second CHAZ". Heavy.com.
- Lacy, Akela (August 27, 2020). "Protesters in Multiple States Are Facing Felony Charges, Including Terrorism". The Intercept. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
- Kruesi, Kimberlee (August 31, 2020). "Some see age-old playbook in new Tennessee protest law". ABC News. Retrieved March 14, 2021.