Jardim da Luz

Jardim da Luz (also: Praça da Luz or Parque da Luz) is a public park near the Luz station and Avenida Tiradentes in the Bom Retiro district of São Paulo. The headquarters of the Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo is located in the southeastern corner of the park.

Jardim da Luz
Image of Praça da Luz in 2006, taken from the third floor of the Museum of the Portuguese Language
Jardim da Luz is located in São Paulo
Jardim da Luz
Jardim da Luz
Jardim da Luz is located in Brazil
Jardim da Luz
Jardim da Luz
LocationSão Paulo, Brazil
Coordinates23.533°S 46.635°W / -23.533; -46.635
Area2 ha (4.9 acres)

History

Originally created in 1798 as a botanical garden, the garden was transformed into a public park only in 1938, initially only serving as a big pasture for cattle and cows.[1]

In 1900 was inaugurated the headquarters of Liceu de Artes e Ofícios de São Paulo, a building that nowadays holds the Pinacoteca do Estado.

During a big part of the 20th century, Jardim da Luz passed through a period of severe degradation, serving as a zone of prostitution and drug trafficking. The state government has since revitalized the central region of the city through a series of reforms, including installation of sculptures in the park, a remodel of the Pinacoteca do Estado, and increased police supervision of the area.

Sculptures
Image Name Creator Year Material Category on Commons Monument identifier Sculpture identifier
 Botão de Rosa, Carneiro, Cisne, Flor Redonda, Papoula, Pássaro Imaginário e Tulipa Odette Eid aluminum Botão de Rosa, Carneiro, Cisne, Flor Redonda, Papoula, Pássaro Imaginário e Tulipa Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Carregadora de Perfume Victor Brecheret 1998 bronze Carregadora de Perfume Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Chafariz (Delfins) marble Chafariz (Delfins) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Colar Lygia Reinach 2000 ceramic Colar (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Craca Nuno Ramos Craca (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Diana bronze Diana (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Encounter and mismatch Arcangelo Ianelli 2002 marble Encontro e Desencontro
Escultura 1 marble
masonry		 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Escultura 2 marble
masonry		 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Escultura 3 marble
masonry		 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Escultura 4 marble
masonry
Escultura Lúdica León Ferrari steel
wood		 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Espaço vibração Yutaka Toyota steel
concrete		 Espaço Vibração Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Figura Heráldica Liuba Wolf bronze Figura Heráldica (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Fita amarela Franz Weissmann iron Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Fita vermelha Franz Weissmann iron Fita Vermelha (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Fóssil Sonia von Brüsky granite Fóssil (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Garfo Ana Maria Tavares steel
polyurethane		 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Homem Pássaro Nicolas Vlavianos steel Homem Pássaro (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Impossível Maria Martins bronze Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
In search of light Maria Martins bronze À Procura da Luz Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Luíza Sonia Ebling bronze Luiza (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Moça no espelho Bruno Giorgi bronze Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Monument to Giuseppe Garibaldi Emilio Gallori 1910-05-01 bronze
granite		 Monument to Giuseppe Garibaldi (São Paulo) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
OC Caciporé Torres steel OC (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Oração Karoly Pichler iron Oração (Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Passado Presente Pietá Nair Kremer 1984 steel
neon lamp		 Passado Presente Pietá Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Pincelada Tridimensional Marcello Nitsche iron
polyurethane		 Pincelada Tridimensional Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Piramidal 34 Ascânio MMM aluminum Piramidal 34 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Placa Marco granite Placa Marco Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Planta Nicolas Vlavianos steel Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Amilcar de Castro - Parque da Luz) Amílcar de Castro steel Sem título (Amilcar de Castro/Jardim da Luz) 02 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Amilcar de Castro/Pq da Luz) Amílcar de Castro steel Sem título (Amilcar de Castro/Jardim da Luz) 01 Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem Título (Angelo Venosa) Angelo Venosa steel Sem título (Ângelo Venosa) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Arthur Lescher) Artur Lescher steel Sem título (Artur Lescher) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Caíto) Caíto steel Sem título (Caíto/Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Carlito Carvalhosa) Carlito Carvalhosa cement Sem título (Carlito Carvalhosa) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem Título (Elisa Bracher) Elisa Bracher wood Sem título (Elisa Bracher/Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Ivens Machado) Ivens Machado reinforced concrete Sem título (Ivens Machado/Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (José Bento) José Bento wood Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (José Resende/Pq da Luz) José Resende weathering steel
granite
steel		 Sem título (José Resende/Jardim da Luz) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Macaparama) José de Souza Oliveira Filho steel Sem título (Macaparama) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Marcelo Silveira) Marcelo Silveira wood
aluminum		 Sem título (Marcelo Silveira) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Sem título (Sérvulo Esmeraldo) Sérvulo Esmeraldo steel Sem título (Sérvulo Esmeraldo) Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
The Boy and the Fish G. Giorgio Filho marble O Menino e o Peixe Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
The Twinkling Forest (Floresta Cintilante) Nobuo Mitsunashi ceramic
glass fiber
wood
lead		 The Twinkling Forest Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Três Jovens Lasar Segall bronze Três Jovens Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine
Vôo do Pássaro Liuba Wolf bronze Vôo do Pássaro Archived 2023-05-10(Date mismatch)(Timestamp date length) at the Wayback Machine

References
  1. "A Capital do Café (1889 - 1911)". São Paulo do Sítio ao Site (in Portuguese). Prodam - Secretaria Municipal de Gestão de São Paulo. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
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