Montevideo, Minnesota
Montevideo /ˌmɒntəˈvɪdi.oʊ/ is a city in Chippewa County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 5,383 at the 2010 census.[4] It is the county seat of Chippewa County. The town's mayor is Erich Winter, and the Council President is Nathan Schmidt.[5]
Montevideo | |
---|---|
![]() Artigas Plaza in Montevideo | |
![]() Location of Montevideo within Chippewa County, Minnesota | |
Coordinates: 44°56′55″N 95°43′13″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Minnesota |
County | Chippewa |
Government | |
• Type | Council – Manager |
Area | |
• Total | 4.80 sq mi (12.44 km2) |
• Land | 4.71 sq mi (12.20 km2) |
• Water | 0.09 sq mi (0.23 km2) |
Elevation | 929 ft (283 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 5,398 |
• Density | 1,145.59/sq mi (442.31/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 56265 |
Area code | 320 |
FIPS code | 27-43720[3] |
GNIS feature ID | 0648046[2] |
Website | www.montevideomn.org |
The area around Montevideo was populated by Native Americans and fur traders during the first half of the 19th Century. After the Dakota War of 1862, the US government opened the area to homesteaders. Railroads were built, and settlers followed, including Civil War veterans, Norwegians, Germans, Swedes, Dutch, and Irish. Montevideo was incorporated in 1879.[6]
Geography
Montevideo is in a double river valley where the Minnesota and Chippewa rivers converge, about 140 miles (230 km) west of Minneapolis, at the junction of U.S. Highways 59 and 212 with Minnesota State Highways 7 and 29.
The surrounding topography is dominated by farmland and prairies, as well as river valleys with many scenic overlooks and small bluffs.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 4.85 square miles (12.56 km2), of which 4.76 square miles (12.33 km2) is land and 0.09 square miles (0.23 km2) is water.[7]
Climate
Montevideo, like the rest of Minnesota, has a four-season humid continental climate with great differences between summer and winter.[8] The average July high is 82 °F (28 °C) with the average January high being 22 °F (−6 °C).[9] The station recorded data from 1891 to 2019.
Climate data for Montevideo, Minnesota (1991–2020 normals, extremes since 1891) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 69 (21) |
64 (18) |
88 (31) |
100 (38) |
105 (41) |
107 (42) |
110 (43) |
106 (41) |
105 (41) |
94 (34) |
82 (28) |
72 (22) |
110 (43) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 44 (7) |
47 (8) |
64 (18) |
81 (27) |
90 (32) |
93 (34) |
93 (34) |
91 (33) |
89 (32) |
84 (29) |
64 (18) |
47 (8) |
96 (36) |
Average high °F (°C) | 21.9 (−5.6) |
26.8 (−2.9) |
39.3 (4.1) |
55.3 (12.9) |
68.8 (20.4) |
78.5 (25.8) |
82.2 (27.9) |
80.1 (26.7) |
73.5 (23.1) |
59.0 (15.0) |
41.8 (5.4) |
27.6 (−2.4) |
54.6 (12.6) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 11.9 (−11.2) |
16.1 (−8.8) |
28.8 (−1.8) |
43.5 (6.4) |
57.1 (13.9) |
67.3 (19.6) |
71.0 (21.7) |
68.6 (20.3) |
60.8 (16.0) |
46.9 (8.3) |
31.4 (−0.3) |
18.3 (−7.6) |
43.5 (6.4) |
Average low °F (°C) | 2.0 (−16.7) |
5.4 (−14.8) |
18.4 (−7.6) |
31.7 (−0.2) |
45.4 (7.4) |
56.1 (13.4) |
59.8 (15.4) |
57.1 (13.9) |
48.1 (8.9) |
34.7 (1.5) |
21.1 (−6.1) |
9.1 (−12.7) |
32.4 (0.2) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | −20 (−29) |
−15 (−26) |
−5 (−21) |
18 (−8) |
31 (−1) |
44 (7) |
49 (9) |
46 (8) |
33 (1) |
20 (−7) |
3 (−16) |
−13 (−25) |
−23 (−31) |
Record low °F (°C) | −38 (−39) |
−39 (−39) |
−25 (−32) |
2 (−17) |
16 (−9) |
31 (−1) |
31 (−1) |
34 (1) |
14 (−10) |
4 (−16) |
−23 (−31) |
−33 (−36) |
−39 (−39) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.67 (17) |
0.76 (19) |
1.90 (48) |
2.48 (63) |
3.66 (93) |
4.35 (110) |
3.82 (97) |
3.96 (101) |
3.01 (76) |
2.46 (62) |
1.56 (40) |
0.82 (21) |
29.45 (748) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 8.0 (20) |
9.9 (25) |
7.9 (20) |
4.6 (12) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.4 (1.0) |
4.3 (11) |
10.3 (26) |
45.5 (116) |
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm) | 7 (18) |
7 (18) |
5 (13) |
2 (5.1) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
3 (7.6) |
7 (18) |
12 (30) |
Source: NOAA [10] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 862 | — | |
1890 | 1,437 | 66.7% | |
1900 | 2,146 | 49.3% | |
1910 | 3,056 | 42.4% | |
1920 | 4,419 | 44.6% | |
1930 | 4,319 | −2.3% | |
1940 | 5,220 | 20.9% | |
1950 | 5,459 | 4.6% | |
1960 | 5,693 | 4.3% | |
1970 | 5,661 | −0.6% | |
1980 | 5,845 | 3.3% | |
1990 | 5,499 | −5.9% | |
2000 | 5,346 | −2.8% | |
2010 | 5,383 | 0.7% | |
2020 | 5,398 | 0.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
2010 census
As of the census[11] of 2010, there were 5,383 people, 2,326 households, and 1,404 families living in the city. The population density was 1,130.9 inhabitants per square mile (436.6/km2). There were 2,510 housing units at an average density of 527.3 per square mile (203.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.0% White, 0.6% African American, 0.7% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 4.6% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.4% of the population.
There were 2,326 households, of which 28.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.5% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.6% were non-families. 35.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.86.
The median age in the city was 41 years. 23.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 25% were from 45 to 64; and 20.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.0% male and 53.0% female.
2000 census
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 5,346 people, 2,353 households, and 1,444 families living in the city. The population density was 1,190.5 inhabitants per square mile (459.7/km2). There were 2,551 housing units at an average density of 568.1 per square mile (219.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.10% White, 0.11% African American, 0.41% Native American, 0.34% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.80% from other races, and 1.18% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.00% of the population.
There were 2,353 households, out of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.6% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.6% were non-families. 34.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.89.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 20.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $32,447, and the median income for a family was $44,706. Males had a median income of $30,838 versus $19,013 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,025. About 4.7% of families and 10.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.
Sister City relationship
The relationship with Montevideo, Uruguay, began in 1905 when the mayor of each city sent a national flag to the other.[12]
In popular culture
- Montevideo was featured in the 2005 film Sweet Land as the town Audubon, Minnesota, in the 1920s.
- Montevideo was a grand finalist in the Real World Road Rules Challenge 2000.
Local media
KDMA, KKRC, and KMGM are local radio stations owned by Iowa City Broadcasting Company, Inc. KRAM-LP is owned by Thunderhawk Broadcasting, Inc.
Notable people
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- Wayne Brabender (1945–), American-Spaniard professional basketball player for Real Madrid and the Spanish National Basketball team
- Alfred M. Falkenhagen, Minnesota state legislator and farmer
- Paul Gruchow (1947–2004), professor at St. Olaf and Concordia colleges and editor of the Worthington Daily Globe in Worthington. Essayist whose publications include Grass Roots: The Universe of Home (Milkweed Editions, 1995) and Boundary Waters: The Grace of the Wild. He was a contributing writer to several periodicals, including the New York Times and the Hungry Mind Review.
- Vernon K. Jensen (1912–1982), veterinarian and Minnesota state senator
- David Minge (1942–), U.S. representative and Minnesota Court of Appeals judge
- Molly Schuyler, competitive eater
References
- "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Montevideo, Minnesota
- "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File". American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
- "Mayor and City Council". Montevideo Minnesota. The City of Montevideo. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- "Montevideo Minnesota Community Guide". Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
- "Montevideo, Minnesota Koppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)".
- "Montevideo, Minnesota Travel Weather Averages (Weatherbase)".
- "NOAA Forecast Office for Minneapolis, MN - Montevideo station". Retrieved 25 July 2022.
- "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
- Hopfensperger, Jean. "Two Montevideos share more than just a name". Star Tribune. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
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