New Hope, Tennessee

New Hope is a town in Marion County, Tennessee, United States. The population is 987. It is part of the Chattanooga, TNGA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

New Hope, Tennessee
Location of New Hope in Marion County, Tennessee.
Location of New Hope in Marion County, Tennessee.
Coordinates: 35°0′0″N 85°39′12″W
CountryUnited States
StateTennessee
CountyMarion
Area
  Total10.4 sq mi (26.9 km2)
  Land10.3 sq mi (26.7 km2)
  Water0.1 sq mi (0.1 km2)
Elevation
715 ft (218 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total987
  Density101.1/sq mi (39.0/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
37380[1]
Area code423
FIPS code47-52780[2]
GNIS feature ID1310070[3]

History

Originally known as Antioch, New Hope incorporated in 1974 to avoid an annexation attempt by South Pittsburg, which most of the new city's residents opposed. The name "New Hope" was taken from a local church and cemetery.[4] It is located on the eastern shore of the Tennessee River at the Alabama/Tennessee state line. Early settlers and travelers reached New Hope from the western shore by the South Pittsburg Ferry[5] (called "Sharon") on the river until the construction of the Shelby Rhinehart Bridge (Blue Bridge) in 1981.[6]

Geography

New Hope is located at 35°0′0″N 85°39′12″W (35.000112, -85.653332).[7] The city occupies the south side of a U-shaped bend of the Tennessee River, mostly downstream from Nickajack Dam. The city's municipal boundary stretches southward to the Tennessee-Alabama state line. South Pittsburg lies across the river to the west, Kimball and Jasper lie across the river to the north, and Nickajack Lake lies to the east. State Route 156 spans New Hope from east-to-west, connecting the city with U.S. Route 72 in South Pittsburg and Interstate 24 near Haletown.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 10.4 square miles (27 km2), of which 10.3 square miles (27 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (0.58%) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1980681
199085425.4%
20001,04322.1%
20101,0823.7%
2020987−8.8%
Sources:[8][9]

2020 Census

As of the census of 2020, there were 987 people, 403 households, and 213 families residing in the town (59 households with children under 18). The median age of the town was 48.1 years (49.4% male and 50.6% female). 68.1% of the population is over the age of 18.

The median income for a household in New Hope, TN was $46,607, and the median income for a family was $56,736 (for married couples it was $61,875).

Homeownership in New Hope, TN was 90.5% over a wide spectrum of housing values, with 76.4% representing homes of 2-3 bedrooms.

52.1% reported as employed, the largest group in construction (18.1%). Of those employed, 66% work locally. 23.5% of the population were at or below the poverty line. 17.6% of the people in New Hope were reported as disabled.

Ethnic makeup of New Hope, TN in 2020 was 0.2% American Indian, 0.7% Asian, 0.2% Black or African American, 0.2% Hispanic, 6.0 Mixed Race(s), and 92.8% White.[10]

Government

New Hope is governed by an elected body of aldermen and a mayor.[11] The City Hall of New Hope is located at 2610 Highway 156. The headquarters for the New Hope Fire Department is located across the highway from the Town Hall, where a trained group of volunteers serve in the community.[12] The station is also used as a polling location for Marion County during elections.[13] The New Hope City Park was formerly behind the Fire Station. On October 24, 2022, Charles and Michael King filed a lawsuit against New Hope requesting the removal of encroachments on property deeded by their father to the town for use of a volunteer fire department structure.[14][15][16]

Culture

Author William Least Heat-Moon mentions New Hope, Tennessee in Blue Highways: A Journey into America[17], published in 1982 by Little, Brown and Company, chronicling the author's 12000-mile trip in remote places around the United States.[18] Festival Opera presented Carlisle Floyd’s “Susannah,” July 12 and July 14, 2019 at the Lesher Center for the Arts in Walnut Creek, CA.[19] Dubbed as “an American tale of innocence, lust, and social consequence,” the opera centers on the main character, 18-year-old Susannah Polk, a typical teenager entering womanhood in the quiet mountain town of New Hope, Tennessee, when she finds herself bereft of hope as she becomes the target of ruthless and malicious gossip.[20]

Points of interest

Nickajack Dam is located on the eastern edge of New Hope near Hwy 156 on the Tennessee River. It is a hydroelectric facility with four generating units with a summer net dependable capacity of 107 megawatts.[21]

New Hope is home to the Maple View Public Use Area, located adjacent to Nickajack Cave Wildlife Refuge and home to federally endangered bats. In one evening in June 2019, representatives from Tennessee Valley Authority and Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency counted 97,026 bats leaving to feed and returning to the cave.[22]

New Hope is also home to the Shrine of Our Lady Virgin of the Poor, built by Benedictine monks in 1982 for spiritual contemplation and open to anyone of any faith.[23] The Shrine is located on a 600 acre farm in New Hope[24] and opens from sunrise to sunset every day. It is a replica of the shrine in Banneaux, Belgium[25] and includes a lovely chapel, statuary, stations of the Cross, a small outdoor meeting area, a covered picnic area, a columbarium, and restrooms. New Hope is home to two protestant churches, Antioch Missionary Baptist Church[26] and Pine Grove Baptist Church.[27] There are three cemeteries, the New Hope Cemetery, the Kozelichki Memorial Wall, and the historic McDaniel-Moore Cemetery.[28]

Businesses

New Hope is home to several large manufacturing and distribution facilities, including Colonial Chemical, Inc.[29] and Lodge Manufacturing Co.[30] Colonial Chemical, Inc. hosts a quarterly TDOT litter pick-up along a two-mile stretch of Highway 156.[29][31] A $500,000 Appalachian Regional Commission grant will assist with the construction of a rail spur to provide rail service into Nickajack Port Industrial Park in New Hope and enable Colonial Chemical Inc. to move forward with its planned expansion.[32] Groundbreaking for this project was held at Colonial Chemical on April 15, 2022.[33] Also located in New Hope is a manufacturing site for Tree Brand Packaging, Inc. producing high-quality pallets and skids[34] and H & P Meats, an Animal Welfare approved[35] meat processing and wholesale plant. Fox Trading Post[36] is a bait shop near the dam in HogJaw Valley. Tim and Nancy's Barber and Style[37] opened in 2013 and is located near the center of town in a renovated church building. In 2018, New Hope welcomed a Dollar General Store.[38]

In March of 2023, it was announced that Red Moon Development,[39] an Arizona-based RV park developer, has shown interest in building a 250 to 400 space facility alongside the Tennessee River, north of Highway 156.[40] A petition critical to rezoning this property[41] for commercial use was circulated among New Hope residents to be presented at a future Town Hall meeting.[42]

References

  1. "New Hope TN ZIP Code". zipdatamaps.com. 2023. Retrieved February 17, 2023.
  2. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. Miller, Larry L. (2001). Tennessee Place Names. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-21478-2.
  5. "South Pittsburg Ferry (historical) (in Marion County, TN)". tennessee.hometownlocator.com. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  6. "Shelby Rhinehart Bridge". Bridgehunter.com. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  8. "Census of Population and Housing: Decennial Censuses". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-03-04.
  9. "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 11 June 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
  10. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
  11. "New Hope". Marion County. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
  12. "New Hope Firefighters take the weekend as an opportunity for training". MarionCountyMessenger.com. 2016-09-04. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
  13. "Polling Locations | Marion County TN Election Commission". Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  14. "City of New Hope Sued | PDF". Scribd. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  15. WTVC (2022-11-30). "City of New Hope respond to suit asking to remove government buildings on private property". WTVC. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
  16. "Brothers file lawsuit against Marion County town of New Hope, demanding removal of facilities | Chattanooga Times Free Press". www.timesfreepress.com. 2023-04-08. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  17. Blue Highways. ISBN 9780316353298.
  18. Broyard, Anatole (1983-01-13). "Books of the Times". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-08-15.
  19. "Information". Lesher Center for the Arts. Retrieved 2019-08-15.
  20. "On Tap: Poetry open mic night, new art exibits [sic] open". East Bay Times. 2019-07-01. Retrieved 2019-08-15.
  21. "TVA - Nickajack". www.tva.gov. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  22. "'It's old, but it still works': Annual bat count helps agencies monitor endangered population". timesfreepress.com. 2019-06-20. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  23. "The Virgin of the Poor Shrine in Marion County beckons all". timesfreepress.com. 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  24. "A Marian Shrine in Marion County". uncomelyandbroken. 2013-06-09. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
  25. "Our Lady of Banneux", Wikipedia, 2019-10-13, retrieved 2019-10-14
  26. "Antioch Missionary Baptist Church New Hope, TN - MapQuest". www.mapquest.com. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  27. "Pine Grove Baptist Church, 215 Pine Grove Rd, South Pittsburg, TN (2019)". www.localprayers.com. Retrieved 2019-08-27.
  28. "DAR Places Sign At Historic New Hope Cemetery". www.chattanoogan.com. 2019-06-10. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
  29. "Colonial Chemical continues its dedication to keeping Marion County litter-free | Marion Lifestyle". Retrieved 2019-08-19.
  30. "Lodge Manufacturing fires up bigger foundry in Marion County, Tenn". timesfreepress.com. 2017-12-13. Retrieved 2019-08-19.
  31. "TDOT's Adopt-A-Highway Program Celebrates 30 Years". www.tn.gov. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
  32. "Marion gets $500,000 grant for rail spur construction". timesfreepress.com. 2016-08-26. Retrieved 2019-08-20.
  33. Riley, David (2022-04-15). "Long sought project finally sees the sun for local manufacturer; prospective industrial property - Marion County News". Marion County News - News, Sports, Features for all things Marion County, TN. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  34. "Custom wooden crates, boxes and pallets manufacturers in Charlotte, Atlanta". www.treebrand.com. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
  35. "WTVC-TV NewsChannel 9 News". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
  36. "Google Maps". Google Maps. Retrieved 2019-11-06.
  37. "Tim and Nancy's Barber & Style". Yahoo Local. Retrieved 2019-11-06.
  38. "Dollar General reviewing plans for possible New Hope location". MarionCountyMessenger.com. 2018-06-05. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
  39. "RESORTS AND RESIDENCES". Red Moon Homes. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
  40. "Developers say proposed $30 million RV resort in New Hope, Tennessee, will be good for community | Chattanooga Times Free Press". www.timesfreepress.com. 2023-04-19. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
  41. "TN Property Viewer". tnmap.tn.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
  42. "Petition seeks to keep possible 400-space RV park out of New Hope, Tennessee | Chattanooga Times Free Press". www.timesfreepress.com. 2023-04-13. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
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