Pateando piedras

Pateando piedras (English: Kicking stones) is the second studio album from the Chilean band Los Prisioneros,[1] released on September 15, 1986 by the label EMI,[2] was the band's first album to be released by a multinational label.[3] Also, it was produced by Jorge González together with Alejandro "Caco" Lyon.[4]

Pateando piedras
Studio album by
ReleasedSeptember 15, 1986
GenreNew wave
Techno
Synth pop
LabelEMI
ProducerAlejandro Lyon
Jorge González
Los Prisioneros chronology
La voz de los '80
(1984)
Pateando piedras
(1986)
La cultura de la basura
(1987)

This album, unlike La voz de los '80, which showed a simple sound of guitar, bass and drums, shows techno influences of English bands like Depeche Mode, Heaven 17,[3] or The Cure.[4] Pateando Piedras represented the band's leap to the masses and the defeat of the censorship imposed by the ruling party, by vetoing them on television and in the media controlled by the Military dictatorship.[5] On November 1 and 2, 1986 the group performed two concerts at the Estadio Chile to promote the album.[6]

Background

In 1985, after the release of their debut album La voz de los '80, Jorge González joined the group with electronic keyboards. According to the accounts of guitarist Claudio Narea, they had become followers of Depeche Mode and other groups that used keyboard as their main instrument. González bought a Casio CZ 101, with lowercase keys, and later bought one like it.[7] With this instrument González composed the songs "¿Quién le tiene miedo a las máquinas?", "Pendiente fuerte de ti", "Ellos dicen no" and "Muevan las Industrias" all of which were premiered in August of that same year at the Teatro Cariola. The last two, "Ellos dicen no" or "Muevan las Industrias" were the only ones that made it onto Pateando Piedras. "Ellos dicen no" was reworked under the name "Por favor".[8]

Recording

The recording of the album began in the late winter of June 1986.[9] For the recording of Pateando Piedras, Los Prisioneros again worked with the engineer Caco Lyon, who in this work had a fundamental role. According Narea: «Seven of the songs do not have bass but keyboard bass. All the drums are programmed and three of the songs do not have a guitar». Narea bought two Fender guitars, a Lead 1 and a Deluxe Telecaster, both black;[10] Jorge got himself a Linn drum machine, loaned by Miguel Conejeros from group Pinochet Boys.[11] In addition, three Casio synthesizers and a Simmons electronic drumset were used.[9] While their first record was recorded with an 8-track recorder, their second record was recorded with a 16-track recorder. For this record the sequencers were used as the Voyetra, where it was recorded with a time code that controlled the sequencers leaving 15 free tracks, Lyon noted.[12]

Narea only participated by playing the guitars, he couldn't get used to transitioning from being on a guitar, bass and drums trio to being a techno group, and he never felt comfortable playing the keyboard, so he left sessions early to see his soon-to-become wife, Claudia Carvajal.[13] He played acoustic guitar on the song "El baile de los que sobran".[14] They recorded an initial version of this song, which consisted of a drum machine with bass.[15] At the beginning it didn't have guitar, and the tempo was faster. "Jorge didn't like it, so he recorded it again and asked Claudio to play the guitar. They lowered the tempo and added dog's bark with a Sampler."[11] According to Jorge Gonzalez, without the dog, the issue would not have been bright. "Muevan las Industrias was a recording in which only Jorge participated. "And the gas balloons and all that, he recorded them" Lyon said. They also recorded the song with a Linn Drum, the programmable drums that existed in Chile at the time, he concluded.[16]

Cover

Compact disc of the album Pateando Piedras made in Canada, 1992

The cover of the album shows to Los Prisioneros on line No. 2 of Santiago Metro heading to the commune of San Miguel. The photoshoot was taken by Jorge Brantmayer.[17] In the original photo, Miguel appears standing with his arms behind his head staring into space. Sitting in front of him, Jorge and Claudio look at the camera. Jorge has an ironic smile and Claudio is laughing happily.[18] At first Jorge González had thought of making the cover green to reflect the South of Chile. However, EMI did not like the idea and the cover ended up being in the "Metro" (Public transport).[2]

In 1987, during a promotional tour in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Narea related in his book Los prisioneros: biografía de una amistad (The Prisoners: Biography of a friendship), that the cover of "Pateando Piedras" had had a different photo. "It seemed the same except for one small detail: I didn't appear laughing," he said.[19] According to the group's representative, Carlos Fonseca, the original had been lost, so they decided to look for the one closest in the sequence taken a second before or after the other photo to replace it. "It was almost the same, except that in this one I had a lost look," explained Claudio. Later, in Chile, the photograph was also changed. When Pateando Piedras came out on CD, the photo of Claudio was smiling, however, soon after it was replaced with the other one. "In short, the story goes like this: Pateando Piedras was released in September 1986. But already by April 1987 there was another photo. Then in 1991 it re-appeared. Then, in 1992, it got lost again," he concluded.[19] According to Fonseca, Los Prisioneros never liked the Metro photos. At first, Gonzalez suggested to Fonseca that the three of them appear in the photo in a huge green field, and that they see each other in the distance walking. However, EMI rejected the idea since, according to them, it would look like a Los Huasos Quincheros photo.[17]

Release

This album was released on September 15, 1986,[20] a week after the attack against Pinochet in the Cajón del Maipo, in the middle of a country under "state of siege".[21] The album sold 5,000 copies in the first ten days of its distribution, a record never reached by a youth music group in Chile, later they received their second Platinum record with 20,000 copies sold in two months and 20 days, a sales feat that no artist of the Chilean Nueva ola accomplished.[22]

Later the Chilean band broke a record by filling the Chile Stadium twice in a row, in which a total of 11,000 spectators attended.[22] In addition, the first single to be launched was "Muevan las Industrias".[4] As a result, the media began to take Los Prisioneros more seriously as artists. The magazine Super Rock named Los Prisioneros as the best Chilean band, and in addition Pateando Piedras was awarded Best Album of the Year. On the other hand, Jorge González was awarded Best Composer and "El baile de los que sobran" was chosen as the Best Song of the Year. Later, "El baile de los que sobran" was again awarded in Peru, and in Ecuador the song "Sexo" from their debut album was awarded as well.[23]

Critical reception

In 2006, the album was chosen as one of the most important of the Ibero-American Rock scene, placing Nº 160 on the list, "Los 250 mejores discos de rock iberoamericano" (The 250 best Ibero-American rock albums), published by American magazine Al Borde.[24] In 2008 it was chosen as the 15th-best album on "Los 50 mejores discos chilenos" (The 50 best Chilean albums), according to Rolling Stone Chile magazine.[3]

The musicologist Juan Pablo González considers the album "essential and a turning point in the band's career". He also adds that "It marked a sonorous bridge in the 80s, from an artisanal sound, where the wool of the Chiloé vests and arpeggiated guitars prevailed, towards this world new wave, of technological sounds and very clear texts, where there was no room for metaphors and the political agenda of the time". He's also said that simple things like the barking of a dog on "El Baile de los Que Sobran" genuinely portrayed Chilean society at the time».[21]

Track listing

Side A

All tracks are written by Jorge Gonzalez, except where noted..

No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Muevan las Industrias" 4:08
2."¿Por qué no se van" 3:01
3."El baile de los que sobran"5:22
4."Estar solo" 4:33
5."Exijo ser un héroe" 5:44
Total length:22:28

Side B

No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Quieren dinero"5:10
2."Por favor" 3:32
3."Por qué los ricos"4:57
4."Una mujer que no llame la atención" 3:22
5."Independencia cultural" 4:34
Total length:20:55

References

  1. "Los Prisioneros - "Pateando Piedras"". Discos Mayra. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  2. "Disco Inmortal: Los Prisioneros – Pateando piedras (1986)". Nación Rock (in European Spanish). 10 September 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  3. "A 30 años de "Pateando piedras": Cómo se compuso y grabó el disco de Los Prisioneros". Guioteca.com (in Spanish). 16 September 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  4. Illezca, Damian. "Los Prisioneros - Pateando Piedras". Rockaxis. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  5. "Los Prisioneros". Música Popular. 15 May 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-05-15.
  6. "Conciertos que hicieron historia: Los Prisioneros – Estadio Chile (1986)". Nación Rock (in European Spanish). 14 September 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2022.
  7. Narea 2009, p. 78.
  8. Narea 2009, p. 78-79.
  9. Osses, Julio (28 June 2021). "Los 25 años de "Pateando Piedras", el disco clave de Los Prisioneros". El Mercurio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 28 July 2021. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
  10. Narea 2009, p. 83.
  11. "El baile de los que sobran". Memoria Chilena. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  12. Aguayo 2005, p. 250.
  13. Narea 2009, p. 81-86.
  14. Aguayo 2005, p. 160.
  15. Aguayo 2005, p. 181.
  16. Aguayo 2005, p. 251.
  17. "Trivia de carátulas: ¿En que línea del metro salen Los Prisioneros en la foto de Pateando Piedras". El Mercurio (in Spanish). November 9, 2001. Archived from the original on 2019-03-30. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  18. Narea 2014, p. 306.
  19. Narea 2014, p. 307.
  20. "Cómo nació "El Baile de los que Sobran": el himno de la Revolución Ciudadana en Chile". Fundación Progresa (in Spanish). 26 December 2019. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  21. "Jorge González por Pateando piedras: "A mí me cambió la vida"". La Tercera. 15 September 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  22. "Los Prisioneros en Emol.com". Emol (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  23. "Especial: Los Prisioneros". Peru.com. 9 December 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-12-09. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  24. "250 albums del Rock Iberoamericano". Musiteka. 12 December 2010. Archived from the original on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 18 February 2021.

Bibliography

  • Aguayo, Emiliano (2005). Maldito Sudaca. Conversaciones con Jorge González. Ril Editores. ISBN 978-956-284-449-9.
  • Narea, Claudio (2009). Mi vida como prisionero. Norma. ISBN 978-956-300-186-0.
  • Narea, Claudio (2014). Los Prisioneros: Biografía de una amistad. Thabang. ISBN 956-353-804-8.
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