Rainbow (Netherlands)
The Rainbow (Dutch: Regenboog) was an alliance of Dutch political parties, which included: the Political Party of Radicals, the Pacifist Socialist Party, the Evangelical People's Party and the Communist Party of the Netherlands.[1]
Rainbow  Regenboog  | |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1989 | 
| Dissolved | 1989 | 
| Preceded by | Green Progressive Accord | 
| Merged into | GreenLeft | 
| European affiliation | EGC | 
| European Parliament group | RBW | 
History
    
The parties entered in the 1989 European Parliament elections with a common list. The alliance won 7% of the vote, which gave it two seats in the European Parliament, one was taken by Nel van Dijk (CPN) and another by Herman Verbeek (PPR).[2] In the 1984 European Parliament elections the parties, together with the Green Party of the Netherlands had also formed a common list called Green Progressive Accord. The alliance was renamed on instigation of the PSP, which disliked the term "green".[3] The alliance executive was chaired by Wim de Boer.[4] In the 1989 parliamentary election the three parties together formed a common list called GreenLeft. In 1990 the parties dissolved and GreenLeft was formed as a political party.
European election result
    
| Election year | List | # of overall votes  | 
 % of overall vote  | 
# of overall seats won  | 
Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | List | 365,535 | 6.97 (#4) | 2 / 25  | 
[5] | 
References
    
- Lucardie, P. et al. Verloren Illusie, Geslaagde Fusie GroenLinks in historisch en politicologisch perspectief, 1999 Leiden: DSWO-press, pp.53-59
 - H.A. Verbeek op Parlement.com
 - Politieke Partij Radikalen (PPR) in Paul Lucardie en Gerrit Voerman. 'Kroniek 1989. Overzicht van de partijpolitieke gebeurtenissen van het jaar 1989, in: Jaarboek 1989 Documentatiecentrum Nederlandse Politieke Partijen, Groningen, 1990 42-46.
 - Onderhandelen, onderhandelen, onderhandelen... on LeoPlatvoet.nl
 - "Kiesraad: Europees Parlement 15 juni 1989" (in Dutch). Kiesraad. Retrieved 19 June 2019.