Russian Tennis Federation

Russian Tennis Federation (Russian: Федерация тенниса России) is a national governing body of tennis in Russia, founded as the All-Russia Tennis Association in 1989 and reorganized under the current name in 2002.[1] It is the successor of Tennis Federation of the RSFSR (1959–1989) and the Tennis Federation of the USSR (1959–93, known before as All-Union Tennis Section, 1929-1959).

Russian Tennis Federation
SportTennis
JurisdictionNational
AbbreviationRTF
Founded1989
HeadquartersLuzhnetskaya Naberezhnaya, Moscow
PresidentShamil Tarpishchev
ReplacedTennis Federation of the RSFSR / Tennis Federation of the USSR
(founded)1959
Official website
www.tennis-russia.ru

In reaction to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the ITF suspended the Russian Tennis Federation.[2][3][4] In addition, Tennis Europe suspended the federation from membership.[5] Teams representing Russia were therefore ineligible to compete at all Tennis Europe events (including Winter & Summer Cups, European Beach Tennis, and Senior Club Championships).[5] All Tennis Europe events in Russia were suspended, including the European Junior Tennis Championships (16 & Under) in Moscow, and delegates from Russia were not eligible to attend the 2022 Annual General Meeting of Tennis Europe.[5] Russia's participation in the Davis Cup and Billie Jean King Cup was suspended and, while most other tour-level events still accepted entries from Russian players, players were not able to compete under the name or flag of Russia. Tennis tournaments based in Russia were also cancelled.[6]

In April 2022, players that represented both Russia and Belarus were banned from the 2022 Wimbledon Championships, as well as other events in the United Kingdom. This ban was facilitated by the AELTC and the LTA.[7] Players born in Russia or Belarus, including Moscow-born women's singles champion Elena Rybakina, were able to compete, however. This decision was criticised by the ATP, WTA, and ITF, and, in May 2022, a decision was made to strip Wimbledon of its ranking points, with the tours describing the decision as undermining "the ability for players of any nationality to enter tournaments based on merit, and without discrimination."[8]

Tennis in Russia

Despite his Scottish surname and ancestry, Arthur Davidovich McPherson (1870–1919) was a native of Petersburg and lived his entire life in Russia. He was the founder and president of the first All-Russian Union of Lawn Tennis Clubs, the forerunner of today's Russian Tennis Federation, and also helped establish the country's first Olympic Committee.

In 1903 he organized the first St. Petersburg tennis championship, and four years later he set up the first national tournament. By 1913 the Russian championship was on the international tour and the game was thriving.

During the Soviet era, tennis was on the edge of survival as both non-Olympic and expensive sport strongly associated with the local royal dynasty (Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov). From 1974, for a whole decade Soviet tennis players had been forced by the Tennis Federation of the USSR to boycott all the international competitions, except for the Davis Cup, in an unsuccessful attempt of the regime to influence apartheid in South Africa.[9] In addition, local men's tennis players were seriously bullied by the other Soviet sportspeople for competing in a 'girlie' sport.[10][11][12] At a certain point, about 80 percent of tennis coaches in the USSR were women.[13]

Since the end of the Soviet era tennis has grown in popularity and Russia has produced a number of famous tennis players. In recent years, the number of top Russian women players has been considerable, with both Maria Sharapova and Dinara Safina reaching number one in the WTA rankings. Other Russian women to achieve international success include Anna Chakvetadze, Elena Dementieva, Svetlana Kuznetsova, Anastasia Myskina, Nadia Petrova, Vera Zvonareva and Anna Kournikova. The Russian Federation has won the Fed Cup 4 times, in 2004, 2005, 2007 and 2008.

At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, Russia swept the women's tennis podium with Elena Dementieva winning the gold, Dinara Safina and Vera Zvonareva the silver and bronze, respectively. As of 5 October 2009, four Russian women were ranked in the WTA tour's top 10.

Russia also boasts three former number 1 men's players—Safina's older brother Marat Safin, Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Daniil Medvedev. Russian men currently in the top 10 include Daniil Medvedev and Andrey Rublev, the former of which was a finalist at the 2019 US Open, 2021 Australian Open, 2022 Australian Open. He won the 2021 US Open.[14] Medvedev had briefly reached the number 1 ranking in February 2022, before being overtaken by Novak Djokovic. He reached the number 1 ranking again in June 2022.[15] Medvedev was the first player that reached number 1 without being a member of the 'Big Four'; Novak Djokovic, Roger Federer, Andy Murray, and Rafael Nadal, since February 2004.[16]

Performance table

Legend
⛒ completed Career Grand Slam in singles
♫ winner of the 2020–21 Davis / Billie Jean King Cup as part of the teams during Finals — as RTF (Russian Tennis Federation logo colors: grayish blue, dark blue, vivid red)[33]
♪ first-time local winners of Grand Prix / WTC (predecessors of ATP / WTA circuits) tournament in singles (1971) — as †USSR[34]
JNR — Junior Grand Slam singles champion

Juniors

16-and-under teams

Legend
* was part of the winning team but did not play in the final

Junior GS singles finalists by year

Local Boys' titles
YearAustralian OpenFrench OpenWimbledonUS Open
1959Soviet Union Toomas Leius
started in 1973
1965Soviet Union Vladimir Korotkov
1966Soviet Union Vladimir KorotkovSoviet Union Vladimir Korotkov
1991Soviet Union Andrei Medvedev
2009Russia Andrey Kuznetsov
2014Russia Andrey Rublev
2015Russia Roman Safiullin
Total by
country
1x Russia2x Soviet Union
1x Russia
3x Soviet Union
1x Russia
Local Boys' runner-ups
YearAustralian OpenFrench OpenWimbledonUS Open
1962Soviet Union Alex Metreveli
started in 1973
1964Soviet Union Vladimir Korotkov
1987Soviet Union Andrei Cherkasov
1999Russia Mikhail Youzhny
Local Girls' titles
Year Australian Open French Open Wimbledon US Open
1961Soviet Union Galina Baksheeva
started in 1974
1962Soviet Union Galina Baksheeva
1965Soviet Union Olga Morozova
1971Soviet Union Yelena GranaturovaSoviet Union Marina Kroschina
1975Soviet Union Natasha ChmyrevaSoviet Union Natasha Chmyreva
1976Soviet Union Natasha Chmyreva
1986no competitionSoviet Union Natasha Zvereva
1987Soviet Union Natasha ZverevaSoviet Union Natasha ZverevaSoviet Union Natasha Zvereva
1998Russia Nadia Petrova
1999Russia Lina Krasnoroutskaya
2002Russia Vera DushevinaRussia Maria Kirilenko
2006Russia Anastasia PavlyuchenkovaRussia Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova
2007Russia Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova
2009Russia Ksenia Pervak
2010Russia Daria Gavrilova
2014Russia Elizaveta KulichkovaRussia Daria Kasatkina
2015Russia Sofya Zhuk
2016Russia Anastasia Potapova
2023 Alina Korneeva
Total by
country
4x Russia
1xNEUTRAL
2x Soviet Union
2x Russia
8x Soviet Union
3x Russia
2x Soviet Union
4x Russia
Local Girls' runner-ups
YearAustralian OpenFrench OpenWimbledonUS Open
1958Soviet Union Anna Dmitrieva
started in 1974
1968Soviet Union Eugenia Isopaitis
1970Soviet Union Marina Kroschina
1986no competitionSoviet Union Leila Meskhi
1990Soviet Union Tatiana Ignatieva
1991Soviet Union Elena Makarova
1999Russia Lina KrasnoroutskayaRussia Nadia Petrova
2001Russia Svetlana KuznetsovaRussia Dinara SafinaRussia Svetlana Kuznetsova
2002Russia Maria SharapovaRussia Maria Sharapova
2003Russia Vera DushevinaRussia Anna Chakvetadze
2009Russia Daria GavrilovaRussia Yana Buchina
2010Russia Yulia Putintseva
2011Russia Irina Khromacheva
2012Russia Yulia Putintseva
2015Russia Anna KalinskayaRussia Anna Blinkova
2020Russia Alina Charaeva
2021Russia Erika Andreeva
2023 Mirra Andreeva
Legend
Player won 3 Grand Slam singles tournaments in the same year
Player won 2 Grand Slam singles tournaments in the same year
Bolded name indicates player went on to win Senior Grand Slam singles title

Junior GS singles titles by country

17 
 Soviet Union
16 
 Russia
1 
NEUTRAL

Junior GS singles runner-ups by country

19 
 Russia
15 
 Soviet Union
1 
NEUTRAL

Junior GS doubles champions by year

EventYearAustralian OpenFrench OpenWimbledonUS Open
Girls' Doubles1984Soviet Union Larisa Savchenko
Girls' Doubles1986no competitionSoviet Union Leila Meskhi
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Girls' Doubles1987Soviet Union Natalia Medvedeva
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Soviet Union Natalia Medvedeva
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Girls' Doubles2001Russia Galina Fokina
Russia Svetlana Kuznetsova
Girls' Doubles2003Russia Alisa Kleybanovacancelled due to inclement weather
Girls' Doubles2005Russia Alisa Kleybanova
Girls' Doubles2006Russia Anastasia PavlyuchenkovaRussia Anastasia PavlyuchenkovaRussia Alisa Kleybanova
Russia Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova
Girls' Doubles2007Russia Evgeniya Rodina
Russia Arina Rodionova
Russia Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova
Girls' Doubles2008Russia Ksenia Lykina
Russia Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova
Girls' Doubles2009Russia Valeriya Solovyeva
Girls' Doubles2011Russia Irina KhromachevaRussia Irina Khromacheva
Girls' Doubles2012Russia Daria Gavrilova
Russia Irina Khromacheva
Girls' Doubles2014Russia Elizaveta Kulichkova
Girls' Doubles2015Russia Aleksandra Pospelova
Girls' Doubles2016Russia Anna Kalinskaya
Girls' Doubles2019Russia Oksana Selekhmeteva
Girls' Doubles2021not heldRussia Oksana SelekhmetevaRussia Diana Shnaider
Girls' Doubles2022Russia Diana ShnaiderRussian and Belarusian players suspended because of the politics Diana Shnaider
Total by
country
1x Soviet Union
6x Russia
2x Soviet Union
4x Russia
1x Soviet Union
4x Russia
6x Russia
1xNEUTRAL
Legend
Player/Team won 3 Grand Slam doubles tournaments in the same year
Player/Team won 2 Grand Slam doubles tournaments in the same year
Bolded name indicates player went on to win Senior Grand Slam doubles title

Junior GS doubles titles by country

20 
 Russia
4 
 Soviet Union
1 
NEUTRAL

Olympics medal count

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Russia (RUS)3328
2 ROC (ROC)1203
3 Unified Team (EUN)0022
4 Russian Empire (RU1)0000
 Soviet Union (URS)0000
Totals (5 entries)45413

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