SAIDI
The System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI)[1] is commonly used as a reliability index by electric power utilities. SAIDI is the average outage duration for each customer served, and is calculated as:
where is the number of customers and is the annual outage time for location , and is the total number of customers served. In other words,
SAIDI is measured in units of time, often minutes or hours. It is usually measured over the course of a year, and according to IEEE Standard 1366-1998 the median value for North American utilities is approximately 1.50 hours.
Comparison of SAIDI by country
The following is a table of SAIDI for different countries; the share of renewable energy (gross electricity consumption) is also given:[2]
Country | Population
(million) |
SAIDI
(minutes) |
Renewable energy
share (%) |
Year
(2013 if not named) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Luxembourg | 0.5 | 10 | 5.8 | |
Denmark | 5.6 | 11.25 | 43.1 | |
Germany | 83.2 | 12.2 | 49.3 | 2020[3][4] |
Switzerland | 8.1 | 15 | 19 | |
Netherlands | 16.8 | 23 | 10 | |
Austria | 8.5 | 33.96 | 68 | |
Belgium | 11.2 | 34.75 | 12.4 | |
Italy | 59.8 | 42.27 | 31.3 | |
Great Britain | 64.1 | 54.71 | 13.8 | |
Spain | 46.6 | 58.2 | 36.7 | 2011 |
Slovenia* | 2.1 | 60 | 33.1 | |
Hungary | 9.9 | 67.21 | 6.6 | |
France | 63.9 | 68.1 | 16.8 | |
Sweden | 9.6 | 70.77 | 61.8 | |
Lithuania | 3 | 72.67 | 13.1 | |
Ireland | 4.6 | 82 | 20.8 | 2010 |
Portugal | 10.5 | 88.7 | 49.1 | |
Greece | 11.1 | 96 | 21.2 | |
Czechia | 10.5 | 98.01 | 12.8 | |
Slovakia | 5.4 | 110.9 | 20.8 | |
Finland** | 5.4 | 138 | 30.9 | |
Norway* | 5.1 | 144 | 37.4 | |
Cyprus | 1.1 | 148 | 6.6 | 2012 |
Croatia | 4.3 | 176.1 | 42.2 | |
Poland | 38.5 | 254.9 | 10.7 | |
USA | 328 | 280 | 23 | 2019[5][6] |
Malta* | 0.4 | 360 | 1.6 | |
Estonia | 1.3 | 378.5 | 13 | |
Latvia | 2 | 621 | 48.8 | |
Romania | 21.3 | 635 | 37.5 | 2009 |
*, ** = Alternative SAIDI (e.g. T-SAIDI)
References
- Yeddanapudi, Sree. "Distribution System Reliability Evaluation". Iowa State University. Archived from the original on 26 December 2011. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
- "Was ist der SAIDI?". Retrieved 2017-02-22.
- tagesschau.de. "Bundesrechnungshof kritisiert Altmaiers Energiepolitik" (in German).
- "Bundesnetzagentur - Presse - Bundesnetzagentur veröffentlicht Daten zum Strommarkt 2020".
- "U.S. power customers experienced an average of nearly five hours of interruptions in 2019 - Today in Energy - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)".
- NATURSTROM AG. "Erneuerbare Energien: Die Energiewende der USA lahmt" (in German).