Scottish League One

The Scottish League One, known as cinch League One for sponsorship reasons,[1] is the third tier of the Scottish Professional Football League, the league competition for men's professional football clubs in Scotland. The Scottish League One was established in July 2013, after the Scottish Professional Football League was formed by a merger of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League.[2]

Scottish League One
Founded2013 (2013)
CountryScotland
ConfederationUEFA
Number of teams10
Level on pyramid3
Promotion toScottish Championship
Relegation toScottish League Two
Domestic cup(s)Scottish Cup
League cup(s)Scottish League Cup
Scottish Challenge Cup
Current championsDunfermline Athletic (2nd title)[note 1]
(2022–23)
Most championshipsDunfermline Athletic (2 titles)[note 1]
TV partnersBBC Alba
Websitespfl.co.uk
Current: 2022–23 Scottish League One

Format

Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned league champion. If points are equal, the goal difference determines the winner. If this still does not result in a winner, the tied teams must take part in a playoff game at a neutral venue to determine the final placings.[3]

Promotion and relegation

The champions are directly promoted to the Scottish Championship, swapping places with the bottom club of the championship.[3] The clubs finishing 2nd, 3rd, 4th in League One, and the 9th placed team in the Championship then enter the two-legged Championship play-off. The 2nd-placed League One club plays the 3rd-placed League One club, whilst the team who finished 4th in League One will play the 9th-placed Championship side. The winners of these ties will then play each other. If a League One play-off winner prevails, that club is promoted, with the championship club being relegated. If the Championship side is victorious, they then retain their place in the Championship.[3]

For promotion and relegation, the League One play-off system closely mirrors its Championship counterpart, in which the bottom club of League One is automatically relegated and the 9th-placed club undergoes a play-off with the 2nd, 3rd and 4th placed clubs from League Two.[3]

Teams

Listed below are all the teams competing in the 2022–23 Scottish League One season, with details of the first season they entered the third tier; the first season of their current spell in the third tier; and the last time they won the third tier.

Team Position in 2020–21 First season in
third tier		 First season of current
spell in third tier		 Last title (3rd tier)
Airdrieonians 2nd, Scottish League One 2002–03 [note 1] 2013–14 2003–04
Alloa Athletic 5th, Scottish League One 1975–76 2021–22 —
Clyde 8th, Scottish League One 1976–77 2019–20 1999–2000
Dunfermline Athletic 9th, Scottish Championship (relegated) 1976–77 2022–23 2015–16
FC Edinburgh 4th, Scottish League Two (promoted) 2022–23 2022–23 —
Falkirk 6th, Scottish League One 1977–78 2019–20 1979–80
Kelty Hearts 1st, Scottish League Two (promoted) 2022–23 2022–23 —
Montrose 3rd, Scottish League One 1923–24 2018–19 1984–85
Peterhead 7th, Scottish League One 2005–06 2019–20 —
Queen of the South 10th, Scottish Championship (relegated) 1923–24 2022–23 2012–13
note 1 as Airdrie United

Stadiums
See also: List of Scottish Professional Football League stadiums
Airdrieonians Alloa Athletic Clyde Dunfermline Athletic FC Edinburgh
Excelsior Stadium Recreation Park New Douglas Park[4] East End Park Meadowbank Stadium[5][6]
Capacity: 10,101[7] Capacity: 3,100[8] Capacity: 6,018[9] Capacity: 11,480[10] Capacity: 500[11]
Falkirk Kelty Hearts Montrose Peterhead Queen of the South
Falkirk Stadium New Central Park Links Park Balmoor Palmerston Park
Capacity: 7,937[12] Capacity: 2,181[13] Capacity: 4,936[14] Capacity: 3,150[15] Capacity: 8,690[16]

Statistics

Championships
Main article: List of winners of the Scottish League One and predecessors
Season Winner Runner-up Top scorer
Player Goals
2013–14 Rangers Dunfermline Athletic Michael Moffat (Ayr United) 26
2014–15 Greenock Morton Stranraer Declan McManus (Greenock Morton) 20
2015–16 Dunfermline Athletic Ayr United Faissal El Bakhtaoui (Dunfermline Athletic)
Rory McAllister (Peterhead)		 22
2016–17 Livingston Alloa Athletic Andy Ryan (Airdrieonians) 23
2017–18 Ayr United Raith Rovers Lawrence Shankland (Ayr United) 26
2018–19 Arbroath Forfar Athletic Kevin Nisbet (Raith Rovers) 30
2019–20[17] Raith Rovers Falkirk David Goodwillie (Clyde) 20
2020–21 Partick Thistle Airdrieonians Mitch Megginson (Cove Rangers) 14
2021–22 Cove Rangers Airdrieonians Mitch Megginson (Cove Rangers) 18
2022–23 Dunfermline Athletic Falkirk Callum Gallagher (Airdrieonians)
Ruari Paton (Queen of the South)		 22

Top goalscorers
As of 23 May 2022[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]
Rank Player Club(s)[note 2] Goals
1Rory McAllisterPeterhead (2014–2017; 2019–2020)
Cove Rangers (2020–2022)

Montrose (2022-present)

 75
2Ryan WallaceDunfermline Athletic (2013–2016)
Albion Rovers (2016–17)
Stranraer (2017)
Arbroath (2018–2019)
East Fife (2019–2022)		68
3Alan TroutenBrechin City (2013–2015)
Ayr United (2015–2016)
Brechin City (2016–2017)
Albion Rovers (2017–2018)
Alloa Athletic (2021–2022)		58
4Liam BuchananEast Fife (2013–2014)
Livingston (2016–2017)
Raith Rovers (2017–2019)		55
5Michael MoffatAyr United (2013–2014)
Dunfermline Athletic (2014–2016)
Ayr United (2017–2018)		54

Italics denotes players still playing football,
Bold denotes players still playing in Scottish League One.

Broadcasting rights
Main article: List of Scottish Professional Football League broadcasters

Notes
  1. Scottish League One has only existed since 2013. For a complete record of clubs that have won the Scottish third tier, see List of winners of the Scottish League One and predecessors.
  2. Clubs only include those where players scored goals in the Scottish League One.

References
  1. "CINCH ANNOUNCED AS SPFL TITLE SPONSOR". spfl.co.uk. 10 June 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  2. "SPFL: New Scottish league brands unveiled". BBC Sport. 24 July 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  3. "The Rules and Regulations of the Scottish Professional Football League" (PDF). Scottish Professional Football League. 12 January 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  4. "Club Statement". Clyde FC. 21 April 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  5. "Stadium Announcement". Edinburgh City FC. 31 March 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  6. Delaney, James (3 May 2022). "Meadowbank Stadium 'finishing line in sight' as delayed arena to open". STV News. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  7. "Airdrieonians Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
  8. "Alloa Athletic Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
  9. "Clyde Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  10. "Dunfermline Athletic Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  11. "FC Edinburgh". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  12. "Falkirk Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  13. "Kelty Hearts Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  14. "Montrose Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
  15. "Peterhead Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  16. "Queen of the South Football Club". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
  17. "Dundee Utd, Raith & Cove win titles & reconstruction talks start after Dundee vote". BBC Sport. BBC. 15 April 2020. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
  18. "Scottish League One 2013–14". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  19. "Scottish League One 2014–15". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  20. "Scottish League One 2015–16". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  21. "Scottish League One 2016–17". Soccerbase. Retrieved 20 February 2017.
  22. "Scottish League One 2017–18". Soccerbase. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
  23. "Scottish League One 2018–19". Soccerbase. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  24. "Scottish League One 2019–20". Soccerbase. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  25. "Scottish League One 2020–21". Soccerbase. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  26. "Scottish League One 2021–22". Soccerbase. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
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