Siege of Novo Brdo (1455)

The Siege of Novo Brdo is the successful attack of Mehmet the Conqueror on Novo Brdo in his second Serbian campaign in 1455.[1]

Siege of Novo Brdo
Date1455 May - June
Location
Result Ottoman victory
Belligerents
Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Serbian Despotate
Commanders and leaders
Ottoman Empire Mehmed II
Ottoman Empire Isak bey Evrenuz
Demetrios Jakšic
Strength
50,000[2] Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown Heavy

Siege

Although the Sultan offered Isak Bey to surrender to the castle commander by sending him on the castle, the city was besieged when the castle commander did not accept it.[3]

The Sultan blockaded the city and began to besiege it by setting up his cannons. When the Serbian ruler Brankovic heard of the siege, he did not know what to do and fortified all the other fortresses.[4]

The siege lasted for 40 days throughout May and June, and the siege continued undisturbed by the Hungarians threats.[5]

Aftermath

In the surrender agreement, it was clearly stated that the inhabitants of the city could stay in the city, but this right was granted to the miners whose work was essential. The notables of the city were executed; 320 young men were recruited into the Janissaries. 700 Serbian women enlisted in the army. The roof of St. Nicholas Church, popularly known as the Saxon church, was removed and its bells were removed. In 1467, the rest of the people were taken to Istanbul. The Ottoman colony placed in the conquered city could not prevent the decline of the city. Novo Brdo, where an Ottoman mint was established, maintained its importance until the reign of Murad IV.[6]

References

  1. Muhadri, Bedri (2017-08-11). "THE INVASION OF KOSOVO FROM THE OTTOMANS IN THE XIV CENTURY". European Journal of Social Sciences Studies. doi:10.46827/ejsss.v0i0.167 (inactive 2023-04-08).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2023 (link)
  2. Nicolae Jorga, Büyük Türk Fatih Sultan Mehmed
  3. Joseph Von Hammer, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Cihan İmparatoru
  4. Kritovoulos, History of Mehmed the Conqueror
  5. Nicolae Jorga, Büyük Türk Fatih Sultan Mehmed
  6. Franz Babinger, Mehmed the Conqueror and his time
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