Singhpuria Misl
Singhpuria Misl was founded by the Sikh warrior Nawab Kapur Singh, a Virk Jat who was born in 1697 and later became a prominent Khalsa leader.[1] The misl took its original name from a village Faizullapur in Amritsar and then changed the name of the village to Singhpura, with the misl eventually following.
Singhpuria Misl ਸਿੰਘਪੁਰੀਆ ਮਿਸਲ Singhpurī'ā Misal | |||||||||||||
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1733–1816 | |||||||||||||
Capital | Jalandhar | ||||||||||||
Common language | Punjabi | ||||||||||||
Religion | |||||||||||||
Misldar | |||||||||||||
• 1733–1753 | Kapur Singh | ||||||||||||
• 1753–1795 | Khushal Singh | ||||||||||||
• 1795–1816 | Buddh Singh | ||||||||||||
Historical era | Early modern period | ||||||||||||
• Established | 1733 | ||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1816 | ||||||||||||
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Today part of | Pakistan India |
Misls of the Sikh Confederacy |
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![]() A 1780 map of the Punjab Region shows the relative positions of the Sikh Misls and other states. |
Phulkian Misl · Ahluwalia Misl · Bhangi Misl · Kanhaiya Misl · Ramgarhia Misl · Singhpuria Misl · Panjgarhia Misl · Nishanwalia Misl · Sukerchakia Misl · Dallewalia Misl · Nakai Misl · Shaheedan Misl |
Following are its heads:
- Nawab Kapur Singh[2]
- Khushal Singh
- Budh Singh
Events
Nawab Kapur Singh fought many battles. The Battle of Sirhind (1764) was a turning point of Singhpuria Misl. After the fall of Sirhind a considerable portion of present-day Rupnagar District came under the Singhpuria Misl.[3]
By 1769, the Singpuria Misl had the following territories in its possession:- Some parts of the districts of Jalandhar and Hoshiarpur in Doaba, Kharparkheri and Singhpura in Bari-Doab and Abhar, Adampur, Chhat, Banoor, Manauli Ghanauli, Bharatgarh, Kandhola, Chooni, Machhli Bhareli, Banga, Bela, Attal Garh and some other places in the province of Sirhind.[2]
References
- Singha, Dr H. S. (2005). Sikh Studies. Hemkunt Press. p. 25. ISBN 978-81-7010-258-8.
- Markovits, Claude (1 January 2002). A History of Modern India, 1480-1950. Prabhat Prakashan. ISBN 978-93-5266-745-1.
- Punjab (India) (1987). Punjab District Gazetteers: Rupnagar. Controller of Print. and Stationery. p. 77.
Preceded by: Baba Darbara Singh |
Nawab Kapur Singh | Followed by: Jassa Singh Ahluwalia |