Sudice (Opava District)

Sudice (German: Zauditz, Polish: Sudzice) is a municipality and village in Opava District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants. It is part of the historic Hlučín Region.

Sudice
Municipality
Centre of Sudice with the Church of Saint John the Baptist
Centre of Sudice with the Church of Saint John the Baptist
Flag of Sudice
Flag
Coat of arms of Sudice
Coat of arms
Sudice is located in Czech Republic
Sudice
Sudice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°1′54″N 18°4′6″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian Region
DistrictOpava
First mentioned1327
Government
 • MayorPetr Halfar
Area
 • Total9.43 km2 (3.64 sq mi)
Elevation
244 m (801 ft)
Population
 (2022-01-01)[1]
 • Total625
 • Density66/km2 (170/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
747 25
Websitewww.obecsudice.cz

Geography
Aerial view

Sudice is located in the northern tip of the historic Hlučín Region within the Upper Silesia, on the border with Poland. The municipality lies in the Opava Hilly Land within the Silesian Lowlands.

History

The first written mention of Sudice is from 1327, when it was part of the Duchy of Troppau and Nicholas II, Duke of Opava sold Sudice to the Dominican monastery seated in nearby Racibórz. In the 14th century, a fortress was built.[2]

In the first half of the 16th century, Sudice was promoted to a market town and divided into two parts. In 1557 Sudice was bought by the Oderský of Lidéřov family and reunited the two parts. The fortress was replaced by a Baroque castle in the second half of the 17th century. However, the Henneberk family, who were the next owners of Sudice, had the castle demolished in 1786.[2]

From 1938 to 1945, the municipality was annexed by Nazi Germany. After the World War II, the German population was expelled.[2]

Transport

There is the road border crossing Sudice / Pietraszyn.

Sights

The landmark of Sudice is the pseudo-Gothic Church of Saint John the Baptist from the early 20th century. The entire church complex is a cultural monument.[3]

References
  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-04-29.
  2. "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Sudice. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
  3. "Pseudogotický kostel sv. Jana Křtitele v Sudicích" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-03-03.
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