The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Washington (state)
The U.S. state of Washington has the sixth most members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the United States.[3] The LDS Church is the 2nd largest denomination in Washington, behind the Roman Catholic Church.[4]
![]() The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Washington | |
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Area | NA West |
Members | 283,609 (2021)[1] |
Stakes | 61 |
Wards | 457 |
Branches | 64 |
Total Congregations | 521 |
Missions | 7 |
Temples | 3 Operating 1 Under Construction 1 Announced 5 Total |
Family History Centers | 97[2] |
History
Year | Membership |
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1920 | 1,199 |
1930 | 3,443 |
1940 | 5,113 |
1950 | 11,551 |
1960 | 35,701 |
1970 | 67,203 |
1980* | 138,000 |
1990* | 189,000 |
1999 | 226,411 |
2009 | 257,710 |
2019 | 289,479 |
*Membership was published as a rounded number. Source: Windall J. Ashton; Jim M. Wall, Deseret News, various years, Church Almanac Country Information: Washington[1] |
The first known member of the Church moved to Washington in 1852,[5] with missionaries arriving in Washington Territory from California as early as 1854. Enough converts were baptized along the Lewis River in the southwest portion of the state that a congregation was created in that area. Tensions escalated to the death of one member in 1911, who was given a secret burial at night.
Members of the Church helped construct the Oregon Short Line Railroad in the 1880s. By 1930, nearly two thousand members lived within the state with chapels located in the Puget Sound Region and in Spokane. Washington saw many members move to the state after the completion of the Grand Coulee Dam and during World War II to work in defense industries.[5]
The first branch in Washington was created at Tacoma near the end of 1899, with its first stake being created at Seattle in 1938.[5] Washington's first temple was built in Bellevue in 1980. There are now also temples in Spokane and Richland, one to be dedicated in Moses Lake and another announced in Tacoma.[6]
County Statistics


List of LDS Church adherents in each county as of 2010 according to the Association of Religion Data Archives:[7] Note: Each county adherent count reflects meetinghouse location of congregation and not by location of residence. Census count reflects location of residence which may skew percent of population where adherents reside in a different county as their congregational meetinghouse.
County | Congregations | Adherents | % of Population |
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Adams | 9 | 2,245 | 11.99 |
Asotin | 2 | 1,457 | 6.74 |
Benton | 31 | 14,294 | 8.16 |
Chelan | 7 | 2,777 | 3.83 |
Clallam | 7 | 3,102 | 4.34 |
Clark | 37 | 20,793 | 4.89 |
Columbia | 1 | 286 | 7.01 |
Cowlitz | 7 | 4,513 | 4.41 |
Douglas | 3 | 797 | 2.07 |
Ferry | 1 | 296 | 3.92 |
Franklin | 19 | 7,338 | 9.39 |
Garfield | 0 | ||
Grant | 19 | 7,562 | 8.49 |
Grays Harbor | 6 | 3,254 | 4.47 |
Island | 4 | 2,335 | 2.97 |
Jefferson | 2 | 876 | 2.93 |
King | 110 | 56,985 | 2.95 |
Kitsap | 19 | 11,093 | 4.42 |
Kittitas | 5 | 1,702 | 4.16 |
Klickitat | 2 | 945 | 4.65 |
Lewis | 7 | 4,304 | 5.70 |
Lincoln | 1 | 215 | 2.03 |
Mason | 4 | 2,587 | 4.26 |
Okanogan | 4 | 1,153 | 2.80 |
Pacific | 2 | 806 | 3.85 |
Pend Oreille | 1 | 112 | 0.86 |
Pierce | 52 | 33,152 | 4.17 |
San Juan | 1 | 323 | 2.05 |
Skagit | 6 | 3,870 | 3.31 |
Skamania | 1 | 409 | 3.70 |
Snohomish | 41 | 22,684 | 3.18 |
Spokane | 48 | 24,246 | 5.15 |
Stevens | 4 | 1,829 | 4.20 |
Thurston | 18 | 10,774 | 4.27 |
Wahkiakum | 1 | 212 | 5.33 |
Walla Walla | 6 | 2,468 | 4.20 |
Whatcom | 10 | 5,438 | 2.70 |
Whitman | 5 | 1,792 | 4.00 |
Yakima | 17 | 8,243 | 3.39 |
Missions
On July 26, 1897, the Northwestern States Mission was organized to search out Latter Day Saints who had moved to Washington, Oregon, and Montana. On January 1, 1968, The Pacific Northwest Mission was created with Joe E. Whitesides as president. On June 10, 1970, its name changed to the Washington Mission and ultimately the Washington Seattle Mission on June 20, 1974. As of 2016, Washington is home to eight missions, three of which are east of the Cascade Mountains, and five are on the west side.
Mission | Organized |
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Washington Everett Mission | July 1, 2001[8] |
Washington Kennewick Mission | July 1, 2002[9] |
Washington Seattle Mission | January 1, 1968 |
Washington Spokane Mission | July 1, 1978[10] |
Washington Tacoma Mission | July 1, 1990[11] |
Washington Vancouver Mission | July 1, 2013[12] |
Washington Yakima Mission | June 30, 2015[13] |
Temples
Red = Operating
Blue = Under construction
Yellow = Announced
Black = Temporarily Closed
Washington currently has three temples in operation. A fourth temple, the Moses Lake Washington Temple, was announced by President Russell M. Nelson in his concluding talk of the Sunday afternoon session of the 189th annual General Conference on Sunday, April 7, 2019, to be built in Moses Lake, Washington [14] and is currently under construction. A fifth temple, the Tacoma Washington Temple, was announced by President Russell M. Nelson in his concluding talk of the Sunday afternoon session of the October 2022 General Conference on Sunday, October 2, 2022, to be built in Tacoma, Washington. [15] In addition, members in the Bellingham Washington Stake are served by the Vancouver British Columbia Temple[16] and members in and around Vancouver, Washington are served by the Portland Oregon Temple.[17]
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Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: |
Bellevue, Washington, U.S. November 15, 1975 by Spencer W. Kimball May 27, 1978 by Marion G. Romney November 17, 1980 by Spencer W. Kimball 110,000 sq ft (10,000 m2) on a 23.5-acre (9.5 ha) site - designed by Emil B. Fetzer | ||
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Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: Style: |
Veradale, Washington, United States August 13, 1998 by Gordon B. Hinckley October 10, 1998 by F. Melvin Hammond August 21, 1999 by Gordon B. Hinckley 10,700 sq ft (990 m2) on a 2-acre (0.81 ha) site Classic modern, single-spire design | ||
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Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: Style: |
Richland, Washington, United States April 2, 2000 by Gordon B. Hinckley October 28, 2000 by Stephen A. West November 18, 2001 by Gordon B. Hinckley 16,880 sq ft (1,568 m2) on a 2.88-acre (1.17 ha) site Classic modern, single-spire design - designed by A & E Services, Joseph E. Marty Architect | ||
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Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Open House: Dedicated: Size: |
Moses Lake, Washington, United States 7 April 2019 by Russell M. Nelson[18] 10 October 2020 by David L. Stapleton 4-17 August 2023 scheduled for 17 September 2023 20,000 sq ft (1,900 m2) on a 17-acre (6.9 ha) site | ||
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Location: Announced: |
Tacoma, Washington October 2, 2022 by Russell M. Nelson[19][20] |
See also
References
- "Facts and Statistics: Statistics by State:Washington", Newsroom, LDS Church, retrieved April 12, 2022
- Category:Washington Family History Centers, familysearch.org, retrieved April 11, 2022
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints membership statistics (United States)
- "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report". Thearda.com. Retrieved April 19, 2021. Note:While it's the 2nd largest denomination in Washington, it's the third largest denomination when "nondenominational" is considered as a denomination.
- LDS Church News - United States information: Washington
- Washington - LDS Statistics and Church Facts | Total Church Membership
- "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report". Thearda.com. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
- Washington Everett Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Kennewick Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Spokane Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Tacoma Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Vancouver Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Yakima Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- "April 2019 General Conference News and Announcements". Mormon Newsroom. April 7, 2019.
- Vancouver British Columbia LDS Temple District
- Portland Oregon LDS Temple District
- "Prophet Announces Eight New Temples at April 2019 General Conference", Newsroom, LDS Church, April 7, 2019
- "President Nelson announces 18 new temples, including 4 near Mexico City, as conference closes", Deseret News, Deseret News, October 2, 2022
- "The Church of Jesus Christ Will Build 18 New Houses of the Lord", Newsroom, LDS Church, October 2, 2022
Further reading
- Bolton, Herbert E. (January 1926). "The Mormons in the Opening of the Great West". 17. Utah Genealogical and Historical Magazine: 40–72.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Horne, J. Arthur (1968). Latter-day Saints in the Great Northwest. Seattle, WA: Graphic Art Press. OCLC 42251464.
- Jorgensen, Rick B. (2002). A History of the Latter-day Saints in the Columbia Basin of Central Washington, 1850-1972 (M.A. thesis). Brigham Young University.
- Silvester, Melanie L. (April 2002). "A Branch of Faith in the Forest". Ensign. Vol. 32, no. 4. pp. 38–42.
- Smart, William B. (January 1961). "Mormonism's First Foothold in the Pacific Northwest". 29 (1). Utah Historical Quarterly: 21–30.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Stinebaugh, Thomas L. (2000). "Washington State". Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book. pp. 1316–1317. ISBN 1-57345-822-8.
External links
- Newsroom (Washington)
- ComeUntoChrist.org Latter-day Saints Visitor site
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Official site