Tervola

Tervola is a municipality of Finland.

Tervola
Municipality
Tervolan kunta
Tervola kommun
Tervola Church
Tervola Church
Coat of arms of Tervola
Location of Tervola in Finland
Location of Tervola in Finland
Coordinates: 66°05′20″N 024°48′40″E
Country Finland
RegionLapland
Sub-regionKemi–Tornio
Government
  Municipal managerMika Simoska
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
  Total1,592.03 km2 (614.69 sq mi)
  Land1,561.72 km2 (602.98 sq mi)
  Water32.66 km2 (12.61 sq mi)
  Rank41st largest in Finland
Population
 (2023-02-28)[2]
  Total2,877
  Rank225th largest in Finland
  Density1.84/km2 (4.8/sq mi)
Population by native language
  Finnish99.5% (official)
  Swedish0.1%
  Others0.5%
Population by age
  0 to 1415.4%
  15 to 6454.9%
  65 or older29.6%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Websitewww.tervola.fi

It is located in the province of Lapland, Finland. The municipality has a population of 2,877 (28 February 2023)[2] and covers an area of 1,592.03 square kilometres (614.69 sq mi) of which 32.66 km2 (12.61 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 1.84 inhabitants per square kilometre (4.8/sq mi).

Neighbour municipalities are Keminmaa, Ranua, Rovaniemi, Simo, Tornio and Ylitornio.

The municipality is unilingually Finnish.

History

Tervola is named after its first Finnish settler, a Savonian named Olli Paavonpoika Tervonen, mentioned on a tax list from the year 1579. The part of the Kemijoki between Paakkola and Rovaniemi was essentially uninhabited before his family's arrival.

The area was originally subordinate to Kemi, becoming a chapel community in 1627 under the name Lapinniemi, while the settlement name Tervola was first mentioned in 1796. Tervola became an independent parish in 1860.[5]

References

  1. "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  2. "Preliminary population structure by area, 2022M01*-2023M02*". StatFin (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  3. "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
  4. "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  5. "SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf" (PDF). kaino.kotus.fi (in Finnish). p. 455. Retrieved October 2, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

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