The Enormous Crocodile

The Enormous Crocodile is the title character in a British 1978 children's story, written by Roald Dahl and illustrated by Quentin Blake, audio narrated alternately on the audio cassette and compact disc releases by Roger Blake and Stephen Fry. The story was adapted into a 1997 TV special.

The Enormous Crocodile
First edition
AuthorRoald Dahl
Audio read byStephen Fry
Roger Blake (on the CD and audio cassette releases)
IllustratorQuentin Blake
Cover artistQuentin Blake
LanguageEnglish
SeriesRoald Dahl
GenreChildren's picture book
PublisherJonathan Cape (London)
Publication date
1 November 1978 (44 years ago)
Media typePrint (quarto hardback, paperback)
Pages40
ISBN0-224-01579-6
OCLC4620532
LC ClassPZ7.D1515 En 1978
Preceded byDanny, the Champion of the World 
Followed byThe Twits 

Synopsis

The story begins in Africa in a big, deep, muddy river, where the big crocodile (the title character) is telling a slightly smaller crocodile, called the "not-so-big one", that he wants to leave his dirty home and eat some real children for his lunch. The small crocodile objects, because real children taste "tough and chewy and nasty and bitter" in his opinion compared to real fish, and because of what happened the very last time the big crocodile ever tried to eat real children. The bigger crocodile leaves the big, deep, muddy river anyway, and announces his intention to first Humpy-Rumpy the hippopotamus on the river bank, then Trunky the elephant in the jungle, then Muggle Wump the monkey, and finally the Roly-Poly Bird in an orange tree. The four jungle animals are all feeling horrified and disgusted with the big crocodile, thereby insulting him on the spot, hoping that he will fail miserably and will himself be killed permanently, after which the reptile himself briefly and unsuccessfully attacks first Muggle-Wump the Monkey in his tree (filled with nuts) and Roly Poly Bird himself in his (newly-built) nest.

First of all, the big crocodile walks over to a quiet forest, not far away from an empty African town, where he disguises himself as a small coconut tree using several fallen tree branches as well as coconuts, hoping to eat Toto and Mary, a brother and a sister from the town itself, but is annoyingly caught by Humpy-Rumpy the Hippopotamus from the muddy river bank, who catches the crocodile with his giant head and sends him "tumbling and skidding over the ground".

Later on, the big crocodile walks to a children's playground located outside an old school. Using only an abandoned tree branch, the crocodile disguises himself as a "see-saw", hoping to eat an entire class of children who want to ride on what they think is the "new see-saw" itself, but, despite the school children's teacher telling the children themselves that it is "a rather knobbly sort of a see-saw", he is disturbed on the spot by Muggle-Wump the Monkey, who tells the whole class of children to "run, run, run" and that the big crocodile is not really a see-saw and that he just wants to eat them up.

Fearing that he might get caught and then killed, the big crocodile walks to a busy funfair where he sees a "big roundabout", operated by a human man who he doesn't at all know. When nobody is nearby, the crocodile himself quickly puts himself between a brown lion and a yellow dragon (with a red tongue sticking out of its mouth) hoping to eat a young girl called Jill who wants to ride on him, but is confronted by Roly-Poly Bird from the jungle.

Refusing to give up on his task, the big crocodile finally goes to "the picnic place" located in a tropical woodland just outside the town which has trees and bushes all around it. When nobody is looking, however, the crocodile picks a bunch of beautiful flowers with his front legs, and then he arranges it on top of one of the tables in the area. From exactly the same table, the crocodile sneakily takes away one of the place's long benches and hides the long bench itself in one of the clumps of bushes in the area before disguising himself as a wooden four-legged bench using all four of his legs, hoping to eat four children, ("two boys and two girls") who are all going out on a picnic together, but is annoyingly discovered by Trunky the Elephant.

With a chance to save the day, Trunky the Elephant marches through the jungle to the Picnic Place. Once Trunky is standing beside the table with the flowers on top of it, he crossly picks the big crocodile himself up by his tail before telling him that he, Roly-Poly Bird, Humpy-Rumpy and Muggle-Wump have "all had quite enough of (his) clever tricks". Then Trunky swings the big crocodile around in the air by his tail, slowly at first, then a bit faster, then a lot faster, and finally very fast, before eventually throwing him into the sky with his trunk. The dizzy enormous crocodile flies diagonally through Earth's stratosphere, and through the Universe. The crocodile zooms past the Moon, past all the other planets, and then past the many twinkling stars. The story ends as, "with the most tremendous BANG!" the flying Enormous Crocodile crashes headfirst into the "hot hot Sun" in the middle of the Solar System, where he becomes "sizzled up like a sausage", killing him once and for all.

2023 censorship

Despite Roald Dahl having enjoined his publishers not to "so much as change a single comma in one of my books", in February 2023 Puffin Books, a division of Penguin Books, announced they would be re-writing portions of many of Dahl's children's novels, changing the language to, in the publisher's words, "ensure that it can continue to be enjoyed by all today."[1] The decision was met with sharp criticism from groups and public figures including authors Salman Rushdie,[2][3][4][5] Joyce Carol Oates,[6] Christopher Paolini,[5] Walter Kirn,[7] Allison Pearson,[8] Kat Rosenfield,[9] and Christina Dalcher,[10] British prime minister Rishi Sunak,[3][4] Queen Camilla,[3][11][12] Kemi Badenoch,[13] PEN America,[3][4] the Free Speech Union,[14] Brian Cox,[13] and Piers Morgan.[15] In an interview with Newsnight, author Margaret Atwood said concerning the censorship: "Good luck with Roald Dahl. You're just really going to have to replace the whole book if you want things to be nice. But this started a long time ago; it was the Disneyfication of fairy tales. What do I think of it? I'm with Chaucer, who said, 'If you don’t like this tale, turn over the page and read something else.'"[16] Dahl's publishers in the United States, France, and the Netherlands announced they had declined to incorporate the changes.[3]

Five changes were made in The Enormous Crocodile, including removing the word fat and changing boys and girls to children.[17][18]

Style and publication date

The Enormous Crocodile is in the style of a picture book in contrast to Roald Dahl's other story books, illustrated by Quentin Blake. It was published on 1 November 1978.

Connections to other Roald Dahl Stories

  • Muggle-Wump the monkey also appears in The Twits in which he is accompanied by a whole family of Muggle-Wumps. A monkey which looks like Blake's illustration of exactly the same character also appears in The Giraffe and the Pelly and Me.
  • The Roly-Poly Bird makes a surprising appearance in The Twits and he can also be seen in Dirty Beasts.
  • A recipe outlining how to make your own edible Enormous Crocodile appears in Roald Dahl's Revolting Recipes.

References

  1. Sawer, Patrick (February 25, 2023). "Roald Dahl warned 'politically correct' publishers – 'change one word and deal with my crocodile'". The Telegraph. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  2. Zymeri, Jeff (21 February 2023). "Salman Rushdie Blasts 'Absurd' Censorship of Roald Dahl". National Review. New York City, NY, USA: National Review, Inc. ISSN 0028-0038. Archived from the original on 21 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  3. Blair, Elizabeth (February 24, 2023). "Roald Dahl's publisher responds to backlash by keeping 'classic' texts in print". NPR. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  4. Dellatto, Marisa (20 February 2023). "Roald Dahl Books Get New Edits—And Critics Cry Censorship: The Controversy Surrounding 'Charlie And The Chocolate Factory' And More". Forbes. Jersey City, New Jersey, USA. ISSN 0015-6914. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  5. Murdock, Hannah (February 21, 2023). "Authors react to 'absurd' changes to Roald Dahl's children's books to make them less offensive". Deseret News. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  6. Oates, Joyce Carol [@JoyceCarolOates] (February 18, 2023). "Who are 'sensitivity readers' after all?" (Tweet). Retrieved March 21, 2023 via Twitter.
  7. Kirn, Walter [@walterkirn] (February 18, 2023). "There is a word for this. Vandalism" (Tweet). Retrieved March 21, 2023 via Twitter.
  8. Pearson, Allison [@AllisonPearson] (February 19, 2023). "That is what art does. #RoaldDahl has done it for millions of children" (Tweet). Retrieved March 21, 2023 via Twitter.
  9. Rosenfield, Kat [@katrosenfield] (February 17, 2023). "This should be illegal" (Tweet). Retrieved March 21, 2023 via Twitter.
  10. Dalcher, Christina [@CV_Dalcher] (February 18, 2023). "Oh, @PuffinBooks, you really have taken the cake on this one" (Tweet). Retrieved March 21, 2023 via Twitter.
  11. Lawless, Jill (24 February 2023). "Penguin to publish 'classic' Roald Dahl books after backlash". Associated Press. New York City, NY, USA. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023.
  12. Tominey, Camilla. "Thank heavens for Queen Camilla, who saved Britain from Roald Dahl censorship". The Daily Telegraph. London, England: Telegraph Media Group. ISSN 0307-1235. OCLC 49632006. Archived from the original on 25 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  13. Honeycombe-Foster, Matt; Blanchard, Jack (21 February 2023). "UK's Badenoch slams 'problematic' rewrites of classic Roald Dahl books". Politico. Arlington County, Virginia, USA: Axel Springer SE. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  14. The Free Speech Union [@SpeechUnion] (February 18, 2023). "Publisher Puffin hired so-called sensitivity readers to scrutinise Roald Dahl's texts" (Tweet). Retrieved March 21, 2023 via Twitter.
  15. Morgan, Piers [@piersmorgan] (February 19, 2023). "Stunningly good journalism about horrifying woke book publisher censorship of Roald Dahl's classics" (Tweet). Retrieved March 21, 2023 via Twitter.
  16. Atwood, Margaret (March 17, 2023). "Margaret Atwood on gender, women's rights, and Roald Dahl revisions". Newsnight (Interview). Interviewed by Kirsty Wark. BBC News. Retrieved March 26, 2023.
  17. Kirka, Danica. "Critics reject changes to Roald Dahl books as censorship". abc NEWS. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  18. Cumming, Ed; Buchanan, Abigail; Holl-Allen, Genevieve; Smith, Benedict (February 24, 2023). "The Writing of Roald Dahl". The Telegraph. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
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