Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride

Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride (WOF4) is an inorganic chemical compound.

Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride
Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/4FH.O.W/h4*1H;;/q;;;;;+4/p-4
    Key: UZQPVNLRTKDHNK-UHFFFAOYSA-J
  • O=[W](F)(F)(F)F
Properties
WOF4
Molar mass 275.83 g/mol
Appearance colourless crystals[1]
Density 5.07 g/cm3[2]
Melting point 110[2] °C (230 °F; 383 K)
Boiling point 185[2] °C (365 °F; 458 K)
reacts[2]
Solubility soluble in chloroform[3]
sparingly soluble in carbon disulfide[3]
Structure
monoclinic
Related compounds
Other anions
Tungsten(VI) oxytetrachloride
Tungsten(VI) oxytetrabromide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Preparation

Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride can be synthesized by the reaction of fluorine and tungsten trioxide.[4]

It can also be obtained by reacting tungsten with a mixture of oxygen and fluorine at high temperatures.[1] Partial hydrolysis of tungsten hexafluoride will also produce WOF4.[5]

The reaction of tungsten(VI) oxytetrachloride and hydrogen fluoride will also produce WOF4.[3]

WOF4 can also prepared by the reaction of lead(II) fluoride and tungsten trioxide at 700 °C.[3]

Properties

Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride is a colourless solid which hydrolyze into tungstic acid.[1][5]

Solid WOF4 is previously assumed as a tetramer,[6] which was later questioned by spectroscopic investigations. In the gas state, this molecule has a monomeric structure.[7] It can form complexes with acetonitrile and other compounds.[8][9]

References

  1. Perry, Dale L.; Phillips, Sidney L. (1995). Handbook of inorganic compounds. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 428. ISBN 0-8493-8671-3. OCLC 32347397.
  2. Haynes, William M.; Lide, David R.; Bruno, Thomas J. (2017). CRC handbook of chemistry and physics : a ready-reference book of chemical and physical data. Boca Raton, Florida. p. 104. ISBN 978-1-4987-5429-3. OCLC 957751024.
  3. Lassner, Erik; Schubert, Wolf-Dieter (1999). Tungsten : Properties, Chemistry, Technology of the Element, Alloys, and Chemical Compounds. Boston, MA. p. 168. ISBN 1-4615-4907-8. OCLC 1113605323.
  4. Panwen Shen, Yunxia Che, Yuji Luo, et al (1998). 无机化学丛书 第八卷.(in Chinese) [lit. Series of Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.8]. Beijing: Science Press. pp 534
  5. Mendicino, L.; Electrochemical Society. Dielectric Science and Technology Division; Electrochemical Society. Meeting; Symposium on Environmental Issues with Materials and Processes in the Electronics and Semiconductor Industries (2001). Environmental issues with materials and processes for the electronics and semiconductor industries : proceedings of the fourth international symposium. Pennington, NJ: Electrochemical Society. p. 180. ISBN 1-56677-312-1. OCLC 48710248.
  6. Lippard, Stephen J. (1981). Progress in inorganic chemistry. Volume 28. New York, N.Y.: Wiley. p. 245. ISBN 978-0-470-16679-6. OCLC 123541241.
  7. Johnson, B. F. G. (1976). Inorganic chemistry of the transition elements. Volume 4, A review of the literature published between October 1973 and September 1974. London: Chemical Society. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-84755-645-5. OCLC 820579758.
  8. Levason, William; Reid, Gillian; Zhang, Wenjian (2016). "Coordination complexes of the tungsten(VI) oxide fluorides WOF4 and WO2F2 with neutral oxygen- and nitrogen-donor ligands". Journal of Fluorine Chemistry. Elsevier BV. 184: 50–57. doi:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2016.02.003. ISSN 0022-1139.
  9. Arnaudet, Lucile; Bougon, Roland; Charpin, Pierrette; Isabey, Jacques; Lance, Monique; Nierlich, Martine; Vigner, Julien (1989). "Preparation, characterization, and crystal structure of the adducts WOF4.nC5H5N (n = 1, 2)". Inorganic Chemistry. American Chemical Society (ACS). 28 (2): 257–262. doi:10.1021/ic00301a020. ISSN 0020-1669.
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