Vejprty

Vejprty (Czech pronunciation: [ˈvɛjpr̩tɪ]; German: Weipert) is a town in Chomutov District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,700 inhabitants. It lies along the border with Germany.

Vejprty
Centre of the town
Centre of the town
Flag of Vejprty
Coat of arms of Vejprty
Vejprty is located in Czech Republic
Vejprty
Vejprty
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°29′30″N 13°1′58″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionÚstí nad Labem
DistrictChomutov
First mentioned1506
Government
  MayorJitka Gavdunová (ODS)
Area
  Total9.77 km2 (3.77 sq mi)
Elevation
725 m (2,379 ft)
Population
 (2022-01-01)[1]
  Total2,704
  Density280/km2 (720/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
431 91
Websitewww.vejprty.cz

Administrative parts

Villages of České Hamry and Výsada are administrative parts of Vejprty.

Geography

Vejprty is located about 26 km (16 mi) west of Chomutov and 30 km (19 mi) southeast of Karlovy Vary. It lies in the Ore Mountains. The highest point is below the top of the mountain Vlčí kopec, at 970 m (3,180 ft) above sea level. The territory stretches along the border with Germany, from which it is separated by the Polana stream. It borders the German municipalities of Bärenstein and Oberwiesenthal.

History

The first written mention of Vejprty is from 1506. In 1550, silver ore was discovered in the area. The mining settlement of Neugeschrei was established near the newly created adit, today the local part of Vejprty under the name Nové Zvolání. In 1607, Emperor Rudolf II allowed all the miners and craftsmen settled here to deal freely with their property. Vejprty was promoted to a royal mining town in 1617.[2]

Vejprty was badly damaged during the Thirty Years' War by the army of Johan Banér, and the mines were flooded. In 1688, mining was resumed and the town began to flourish again. In the first half of the 18th century, however, profitability began to decline, and mining stopped in 1751. Although mining resumed briefly in the 19th century, it ended for good in 1845. The livelihood of the inhabitants was thus gradually reoriented to the manufacture of rifles and to lacemaking. Rapid development took place in the second half of the 19th century. It was helped by the establishment of the Chomutov–Vejprty railway, which was put into operation in 1872.[2]

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

Vejprty is twinned with:[3]

Vejprty also cooperates with Gunzenhausen, Germany.[3]

References

  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-04-29.
  2. "Historie" (in Czech). Město Vejprty. Retrieved 2022-09-14.
  3. "Partnerská města" (in Czech). Město Vejprty. Retrieved 2020-08-15.
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