1437
1437 was a common year.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium | 
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 14th century – 15th century – 16th century | 
| Decades: | 1400s 1410s 1420s – 1430s – 1440s 1450s 1460s | 
| Years: | 1434 1435 1436 – 1437 – 1438 1439 1440 | 
Events of 1437
    
- Foundation of All Souls College, University of Oxford.
- Ulugh Beg's Zij-i-Sultani star catalogue is published.
- Kazan Khanate is established.
- Edinbourgh is made the capital of Scotland.
| Gregorian calendar | 1437 MCDXXXVII | 
| Ab urbe condita | 2190 | 
| Armenian calendar | 886 ԹՎ ՊՁԶ | 
| Assyrian calendar | 6187 | 
| Balinese saka calendar | 1358–1359 | 
| Bengali calendar | 844 | 
| Berber calendar | 2387 | 
| English Regnal year | 15 Hen. 6 – 16 Hen. 6 | 
| Buddhist calendar | 1981 | 
| Burmese calendar | 799 | 
| Byzantine calendar | 6945–6946 | 
| Chinese calendar | 丙辰年 (Fire Dragon) 4133 or 4073 — to — 丁巳年 (Fire Snake) 4134 or 4074 | 
| Coptic calendar | 1153–1154 | 
| Discordian calendar | 2603 | 
| Ethiopian calendar | 1429–1430 | 
| Hebrew calendar | 5197–5198 | 
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1493–1494 | 
| - Shaka Samvat | 1358–1359 | 
| - Kali Yuga | 4537–4538 | 
| Holocene calendar | 11437 | 
| Igbo calendar | 437–438 | 
| Iranian calendar | 815–816 | 
| Islamic calendar | 840–841 | 
| Japanese calendar | Eikyō 9 (永享9年) | 
| Javanese calendar | 1352–1353 | 
| Julian calendar | 1437 MCDXXXVII | 
| Korean calendar | 3770 | 
| Minguo calendar | 475 before ROC 民前475年 | 
| Nanakshahi calendar | −31 | 
| Thai solar calendar | 1979–1980 | 
| Tibetan calendar | 阳火龙年 (male Fire-Dragon) 1563 or 1182 or 410 — to — 阴火蛇年 (female Fire-Snake) 1564 or 1183 or 411 | 
Births
    
- October 4 – John IV, Duke of Bavaria
- date unknown – Isaac Abrabanel, Jewish statesman (died 1508)
- probable – Elizabeth Woodville, Queen consort of King Edward IV of England (died 1492)
Deaths
    
- January 3 – Catherine of Valois, queen of Henry V of England (born 1401)
- February 21 – King James I of Scotland (b. 1394)
- June 10 – Joanna of Navarre, daughter of Charles the Bad, King of Navarre (born 1370)
- November 20 – Thomas Langley, cardinal bishop of Durham and lord chancellor of England (born 1363)
- December 9 – Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1368)
- date unknown
- Niccolò de' Niccoli, Italian Renaissance humanist (born 1364)
- John II Stanley of the Isle of Man
 
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