Bundesliga
The Bundesliga (German: [ˈbʊndəsˌliːɡa] (listen); lit. 'Federal League'), sometimes referred to as the Fußball-Bundesliga ([ˌfuːsbal-]) or 1. Bundesliga ([ˌeːɐ̯stə-]), is a football league which is top division in Germany. The league has 18 teams, and the teams can be relegated to 2. Fußball-Bundesliga. Most games are played on Saturdays and Sundays, with some games being played during the week.
Organising body | Deutsche Fußball Liga (DFL) |
---|---|
Founded | 24 August 1963 |
Country | Germany |
Confederation | UEFA |
Number of teams | 18 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | 2. Bundesliga |
Domestic cup(s) | |
International cup(s) | |
Current champions | Bayern Munich (30th title) (2020–21) |
Most championships | Bayern Munich (30 titles) |
Most appearances | Charly Körbel (602) |
Top goalscorer | Gerd Müller (365) |
TV partners | List of broadcasters |
Website | www |
Current: 2021–22 Bundesliga |
Since 1963, FC Bayern Munich has almost completely dominated the league, winning 30 times. However, the league has seen other champions, such as Borussia Dortmund, Borussia Mönchengladbach, Hamburger SV, Werder Bremen, VfB Stuttgart, VfL Wolfsburg and so on. The Bundesliga is one of the top leagues, currently ranked 4th place in UEFA's UEFA coefficient.[1] The league has a very high average attendance, the top association football league in the world.
Clubs
Club | Position in 2020–21 | First Bundesliga season | Number of seasons in Bundesliga | First season of current spell | Number of seasons of current spell | Bundesliga titles | National titles | Last title |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arminia Bielefeld | 15th | 1970–71 | 19 | 2020–21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – |
FC Augsburgb | 13th | 2011–12 | 11 | 2011–12 | 11 | 0 | 0 | – |
Bayer Leverkusenb | 6th | 1979–80 | 43 | 1979–80 | 43 | 0 | 0 | – |
Bayern Munichb | 1st | 1965–66 | 57 | 1965–66 | 57 | 31 | 32 | 2022 |
VfL Bochum | 1st (2. B) | 1971–72 | 35 | 2021–22 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – |
Borussia Dortmunda | 3rd | 1963–64 | 55 | 1976–77 | 46 | 5 | 8 | 2012 |
Borussia Mönchengladbach | 8th | 1965–66 | 54 | 2008–09 | 14 | 5 | 5 | 1977 |
Eintracht Frankfurta | 5th | 1963–64 | 53 | 2012–13 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1959 |
SC Freiburg | 10th | 1993–94 | 22 | 2016–17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | – |
Greuther Fürth | 2nd (2. B) | 2012–13 | 2 | 2021–22 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1929 |
Hertha BSCa | 14th | 1963–64 | 38 | 2013–14 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 1931 |
TSG 1899 Hoffenheimb | 11th | 2008–09 | 14 | 2008–09 | 14 | 0 | 0 | – |
1. FC Kölna | 16th | 1963–64 | 50 | 2019–20 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1978 |
RB Leipzigb | 2nd | 2016–17 | 6 | 2016–17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | – |
Mainz 05 | 12th | 2004–05 | 16 | 2009–10 | 13 | 0 | 0 | – |
VfB Stuttgarta | 9th | 1963–64 | 55 | 2020–21 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 2007 |
Union Berlinb | 7th | 2019–20 | 3 | 2019–20 | 3 | 0 | 0 | – |
VfL Wolfsburgb | 4th | 1997–98 | 25 | 1997–98 | 25 | 1 | 1 | 2009 |
a Founding member of the Bundesliga
b Never been relegated from the Bundesliga
Members for 2021–22
Team | Location | Stadium | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arminia Bielefeld | Bielefeld | Schüco-Arena | 27,300 | [2] |
FC Augsburg | Augsburg | WWK Arena | 30,660 | [2] |
Bayer Leverkusen | Leverkusen | BayArena | 30,210 | [2] |
Bayern Munich | Munich | Allianz Arena | 75,000 | [2] |
VfL Bochum | Bochum | Vonovia Ruhrstadion | 27,599 | [2] |
Borussia Dortmund | Dortmund | Signal Iduna Park | 81,359 | [3] |
Borussia Mönchengladbach | Mönchengladbach | Stadion im Borussia-Park | 59,724 | [2] |
Eintracht Frankfurt | Frankfurt | Deutsche Bank Park | 51,500 | [2] |
SC Freiburg | Freiburg im Breisgau | Europa-Park Stadion | 34,700 | [2] |
Greuther Fürth | Fürth | Sportpark Ronhof Thomas Sommer | 16,626 | [2] |
Hertha BSC | Berlin | Olympiastadion | 74,649 | [2] |
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim | Sinsheim | PreZero Arena | 30,164 | [4] |
1. FC Köln | Cologne | RheinEnergieStadion | 49,698 | [2] |
RB Leipzig | Leipzig | Red Bull Arena | 47,069 | [5] |
Mainz 05 | Mainz | Mewa Arena | 34,000 | [2] |
VfB Stuttgart | Stuttgart | Mercedes-Benz Arena | 60,449 | [2] |
Union Berlin | Berlin | Stadion An der Alten Försterei | 22,012 | [2] |
VfL Wolfsburg | Wolfsburg | Volkswagen Arena | 30,000 | [2] |
Champions
Performance by club
Clubs in bold currently play in the top division.
Club | Winners | Runners-up | Winning seasons | Runners-up seasons |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bayern Munich | 32 | 10 | 1968–69, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1993–94, 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23 | 1969–70, 1970–71, 1987–88, 1990–91, 1992–93, 1995–95, 1997–98, 2003–04, 2008–09, 2011–12 |
Borussia Dortmund | 5 | 8 | 1994–95, 1995–96, 2001–02, 2010–11, 2011–12 | 1965–66, 1991–92, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2021–22 |
Borussia Mönchengladbach | 5 | 2 | 1969–70, 1970–71, 1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77 | 1973–74, 1977–78 |
Werder Bremen | 4 | 7 | 1964–65, 1987–88, 1992–93, 2003–04 | 1967–68, 1982–83, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1994–95, 2005–06, 2007–08 |
Hamburger SV | 3 | 5 | 1978–79, 1981–82, 1982–83 | 1975–76, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1983–84, 1986–87 |
VfB Stuttgart | 3 | 2 | 1983–84, 1991–92, 2006–07 | 1978–79, 2002–03 |
1. FC Köln | 2 | 5 | 1963–64, 1977–78 | 1964–65, 1972–73, 1981–82, 1988–89, 1989–90 |
1. FC Kaiserslautern | 2 | 1 | 1990–91, 1997–98 | 1993–94 |
1860 Munich | 1 | 1 | 1965–66 | 1966–67 |
VfL Wolfsburg | 1 | 1 | 2008–09 | 2014–15 |
Eintracht Braunschweig | 1 | 1966–67 | ||
1. FC Nürnberg | 1 | 1967–68 | ||
Schalke 04 | — | 7 | 1971–72, 1976–77, 2000–01, 2004–05, 2006–07, 2009–10, 2017–18 | |
Bayer Leverkusen | — | 5 | 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2001–02, 2010–11 | |
RB Leipzig | — | 2 | 2016–17, 2020–21 | |
Meidericher SV | — | 1 | 1963–64 | |
Alemannia Aachen | — | 1 | 1968–69 | |
Hertha BSC | — | 1 | 1974–75 |
References
- "Member associations - UEFA rankings - Country coefficients". Uefa.com. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- "Capacity German Bundesliga stadiums 2020/21". Statista.
- "Dortmunder Stadion wird ausgebaut" (in German). Sport1. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
- "Stadiums in Germany". World stadiums. World stadiums. Archived from the original on 1 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
- "Verein". dierotenbullen.com (in German). Leipzig: RasenballSport Leipzig GmbH. n.d. Archived from the original on 11 June 2016. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- "Deutsche Meister der Männer" (in German). dfb.de. Archived from the original on 29 March 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2012.