1919 Boston Red Sox season
The 1919 Boston Red Sox season was the 19th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. The Red Sox finished sixth in the American League (AL) with a record of 66 wins and 71 losses, 20+1⁄2 games behind the Chicago White Sox. The team played its home games at Fenway Park.
1919 Boston Red Sox | ||
---|---|---|
League | American League | |
Ballpark | Fenway Park | |
City | Boston, Massachusetts | |
Record | 66–71 (.482) | |
League place | 6th (20+1⁄2 GB) | |
Owners | Harry Frazee | |
Managers | Ed Barrow | |
Stats | ESPN.com BB-reference | |
|
While World War I had ended in November 1918, players who had been drafted returned gradually during 1919. The season was shortened from 154 to 140 games and did not begin until mid-April,[1] with the Red Sox playing their first game on April 23.[2]
Regular season
In his last year playing for the Red Sox, Babe Ruth had his breakout offensive season having been converted into an outfielder. He set a major league record with 29 home runs and also led the league in runs batted in and runs scored. Ruth also made 15 pitching starts, going 9–5 with a 2.97 earned run average.
On July 31, Waite Hoyt made his first start for the Boston Red Sox, beating the Detroit Tigers 2-1 in twelve innings for his first major league victory.[3]
Trades and Transactions
In July, the Red Sox traded pitcher Carl Mays to the Yankees for pitchers Allen Russell and Bob McGraw, as well as $40,000.[4]
In late July, pitcher Waite Hoyt of the independent Baltimore Dry Docks signed a contract to play for the Red Sox for $600 a month.[5]
Season standings
American League | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chicago White Sox | 88 | 52 | 0.629 | — | 48–22 | 40–30 |
Cleveland Indians | 84 | 55 | 0.604 | 3½ | 44–25 | 40–30 |
New York Yankees | 80 | 59 | 0.576 | 7½ | 46–25 | 34–34 |
Detroit Tigers | 80 | 60 | 0.571 | 8 | 46–24 | 34–36 |
St. Louis Browns | 67 | 72 | 0.482 | 20½ | 40–30 | 27–42 |
Boston Red Sox | 66 | 71 | 0.482 | 20½ | 35–30 | 31–41 |
Washington Senators | 56 | 84 | 0.400 | 32 | 32–40 | 24–44 |
Philadelphia Athletics | 36 | 104 | 0.257 | 52 | 21–49 | 15–55 |
Record vs. opponents
Sources: | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | BOS | CWS | CLE | DET | NYY | PHA | SLB | WSH | |||||
Boston | — | 9–11 | 4–15 | 9–11 | 10–9 | 14–6 | 9–10–1 | 11–9 | |||||
Chicago | 11–9 | — | 12–8 | 11–9 | 12–8 | 17–3 | 11–9 | 14–6 | |||||
Cleveland | 15–4 | 8–12 | — | 8–12 | 13–7 | 16–4 | 11–9 | 13–7 | |||||
Detroit | 11–9 | 9–11 | 12–8 | — | 8–12 | 14–6 | 14–6 | 12–8 | |||||
New York | 9–10 | 8–12 | 7–13 | 12–8 | — | 18–2 | 12–8 | 14–6–2 | |||||
Philadelphia | 6–14 | 3–17 | 4–16 | 6–14 | 2–18 | — | 7–13 | 8–12 | |||||
St. Louis | 10–9–1 | 9–11 | 9–11 | 6–14 | 8–12 | 13–7 | — | 12–8 | |||||
Washington | 9–11 | 6–14 | 7–13 | 8–12 | 6–14–2 | 12–8 | 8–12 | — |
Opening Day lineup
Harry Hooper | RF |
Jack Barry | 2B |
Amos Strunk | CF |
Babe Ruth | LF |
Stuffy McInnis | 1B |
Ossie Vitt | 3B |
Everett Scott | SS |
Wally Schang | C |
Carl Mays | P |
Roster
1919 Boston Red Sox | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
|
Catchers
Infielders
|
Outfielders
|
Manager | ||||||
Player stats
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Wally Schang | 113 | 330 | 101 | .306 | 0 | 55 |
1B | Stuffy McInnis | 120 | 440 | 134 | .305 | 1 | 58 |
2B | Red Shannon | 80 | 290 | 75 | .259 | 0 | 17 |
3B | Ossie Vitt | 133 | 469 | 114 | .243 | 0 | 40 |
SS | Everett Scott | 138 | 507 | 141 | .278 | 0 | 38 |
LF | Babe Ruth | 130 | 432 | 139 | .322 | 29 | 114 |
CF | Braggo Roth | 63 | 227 | 58 | .256 | 0 | 23 |
RF | Harry Hooper | 128 | 491 | 131 | .267 | 3 | 49 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amos Strunk | 48 | 184 | 50 | .272 | 0 | 17 |
Bill Lamar | 48 | 148 | 43 | .291 | 0 | 13 |
Roxy Walters | 48 | 135 | 26 | .193 | 0 | 10 |
Del Gainer | 47 | 118 | 28 | .237 | 0 | 18 |
Frank Gilhooley | 48 | 112 | 27 | .241 | 0 | 2 |
Jack Barry | 31 | 108 | 26 | .241 | 0 | 2 |
Dave Shean | 29 | 100 | 14 | .140 | 0 | 6 |
Mike McNally | 33 | 42 | 11 | .262 | 0 | 3 |
Joe Wilhoit | 6 | 18 | 6 | .333 | 0 | 2 |
Norm McNeil | 5 | 9 | 3 | .333 | 0 | 1 |
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sam Jones | 35 | 245.0 | 12 | 20 | 3.75 | 67 |
Herb Pennock | 32 | 219.0 | 16 | 8 | 2.71 | 70 |
Carl Mays | 21 | 146.0 | 5 | 11 | 2.47 | 53 |
Babe Ruth | 17 | 133.1 | 9 | 5 | 2.97 | 30 |
Waite Hoyt | 13 | 105.1 | 4 | 6 | 3.25 | 28 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allen Russell | 21 | 121.1 | 10 | 4 | 2.52 | 63 |
Ray Caldwell | 18 | 86.1 | 7 | 4 | 3.96 | 23 |
Bill James | 13 | 72.2 | 3 | 5 | 4.09 | 12 |
Paul Musser | 5 | 19.2 | 0 | 2 | 4.12 | 14 |
Joe Bush | 2 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 | 3.86 | 2 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
George Dumont | 13 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4.33 | 12 |
Bob McGraw | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6.75 | 6 |
George Winn | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.71 | 0 |
Awards and honors
References
- "National and American Breast Tape at Start". The Atlanta Constitution. April 23, 1919. p. 18. Retrieved October 8, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
- "The 1919 Boston Red Sox Regular Season Game Log". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
- Mayer, Ronald A. (2010). The 1923 New York Yankees: A History of Their First World Championship Season. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 103. ISBN 978-0-7864-4404-5.
- Golenbock, Peter (2015). Red Sox Nation: The Rich and Colorful History of the Boston Red Sox (4th ed.). Chicago, Illinois: Triumph Books. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-62937-050-7.
- Cook, William A. (2004). Waite Hoyt: A Biography of the Yankee's Schoolboy Wonder. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 18. ISBN 0-7864-1960-1.
External links
- 1919 Boston Red Sox team page at Baseball Reference
- 1919 Boston Red Sox season at baseball-almanac.com